3.Induced termination of second trimester pregnancy in women with scarred uterus
Haining JIAO ; Hua LIU ; Yan LIU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2017;19(3):407-410
Objective To investigate the suitable mode of induced termination of pregnancy at second trimester for women with scarred uterus.Methods A retrospective study was performed in 120 cases of second trimester pregnant women with scarred uterus,who requested termination of pregnancy in Department of Obstetrics,Ruijin Hospital of Shanghai Jiaotong University from January 2010 to July 2016.The indications of termination of pregnancy were fetal anomaly,serious pregnant complication,intrauterine fetal deaths and personal factors.The interval time of previous operation to this pregnancy were recorded.It was < 2 years in 35 cases and ≥2 years in 85 cases.The patients with normal hepatic function began to take mifepristone combined with ethacridine lactate (group A,62 cases).The method of mifepristone combined with misoprostol was used in the patients who failed to amniotomy to inject ethacridine lactatebecause of oligohydramnios or small gestational age (group B,58 cases).The detail information of every patient was recorded,including age,gestational weeks,gravidity,parity,the mode of previous operation,previous operation time and indication,the mode of induced labor inthis pregnancy,the interval time from administration to uterine contraction,delivery or not and the interval time from induction to delivery,postpartum hemorrhage,the successful rate of induce labor,and placental retention ratio.Results (1) It had no significant difference between groups A and B in age,gravidity,parity and the interval time of previous operation to this pregnancy (P > 0.05).There was significant difference between two groups in gestational weeks of induction (P <0.01).(2) It had no significant difference between two groups in successful rate of induction and postpartum hemorrhage (P > 0.05),but the time from induction to regular uterine contractionand delivery in group B was significant shorter than that of group A (P < 0.01).The rate of delivery with 24 hours in group B was 89.66%.It was significant higher than that of group A (22.58%,P <0.01).(3) The rate of retained placenta in group A (19.23%,10/52) was significant lower than group B (4g.7g%,20/41),but the ratio of residual of placenta and membranes in group A (75%,39/52) was significant higher than that of group B (48.78%,20/41).It was no significant difference between the over 2 years group and the less 2 years group in the incidence rate of complications including placental retention,residual of placenta and membranes and postpartum hemorrhage.It had no significant difference between two groups in incidence of severe pain (P > 0.05).Conclusions Both of methods of mifepristone combined with misoprostol and the mifepristone combined with ethacridine lactate are feasible to induce second trimester termination of pregnancy for women with scarred uterus.
4.Anti-tumor and immunoregulation activities of hedysari polysaccharide
Hua LIU ; Yi LIU ; Liping YAN
Journal of International Oncology 2011;38(8):589-591
Hedysari polysaccharide (HPS) is the main component of hedysarum polybotrys. HPS can inhibit tumor cell proliferation, block the cell cycle in the G2-M period, modulate apoptosis via the mitochon drial pathway, and improve the red blood cell innate immunity and T lymphocyte immune function. HPS can relieve low immunity caused by chemotherapeutics.HPS plays anti-tumor effects by these ways mentioned above.
5.Application of silk fibroin in biomedical areas.
Huanyu JIN ; Xing LIU ; Hua YIN ; Yan AN
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2014;31(1):228-232
For a long period of time, silk fibroin has been applied in biomedical areas. Along with the development of biotechnology, new functions of silk fibroin are being found and developed. From the suture of surgery to the therapeutic drug and the ordinary tissue engineering frame to high grade frame with drug buffer system, exploitation of silk fibroin is constantly introduced with something new from the old ones. In our review, we summarize the applications of silk fibroin in tissue engineering, drug buffer system and medical care.
Fibroins
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therapeutic use
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Humans
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Tissue Engineering
6.Advance in studies on anti-inflammatory effect of Uygur medicine.
Yan LIU ; Li ZHANG ; Hua HUANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(9):1714-1720
Inflammation refers to the defensive reaction of living organisms with vascular systems against damage factors, and gets involved in the pathogenesis of many diseases. Uygur medicine is an important component of traditional Chinese medicine, as well as one of the four major ethnic medicines. It is widely applied in the clinical treatment of inflammatory diseases. In recent years, many domestic and foreign scholars have studied the anti-inflammatory effect and mechanism of effective components, effective fractions, extracts and compound preparations of Uygur medicine. In this paper, the authors summarized anti-inflammatory Uygur medicine, in the expectation of providing reference for discovering new anti-inflammatory drugs from Uygur medicine.
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
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therapeutic use
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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therapeutic use
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Humans
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Medicine, Chinese Traditional
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methods
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trends
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Phytotherapy
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methods
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trends
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Plants, Medicinal
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chemistry
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classification
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Species Specificity
7.Experimental study and significance of expanded human umbilical cord blood cells in vitro transplanted to BALB/C mice
Yan LIU ; Zhen HUA ; Guoqiang QIU
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 1996;0(04):-
Objective To study the effect of expansion ex vivo on the hematopoietic reconstitution of umbilical cord blood (UCB) hematopoietic cells, and to find a probable way of UCB transplantation (UCBT) to be used on adults. Method Three groups of UCB hematopoietic cells were transplanted to lethally irradiated BALB/C mice: fresh cells, a half part of fresh cells and a half part of cells expanded for a week, cells expanded for a week. Results All the three groups of cells could reconstitute hematopoiesis. The cells in the latter two groups could more rapidly accelerate the recovery of early-period hematopoiesis. The death rate of the mice in second group was the lowest among three groups. Conclusion The way transplanted with a half part of fresh UCB hematopoietic cells and a half part of UCB hematopoietic cells ex vivo expanded for a week may be a probable one for adult UBCT.
8.Progress in studies on Panayiotopoulos syndrome.
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2009;47(10):794-796
9.The diagnostic value of combined detection of tumor markers for malignant pleural effusions
Yan LIU ; Hua ZHANG ; Haifeng DING
Clinical Medicine of China 2012;28(6):570-573
Objective To investigate the significance of combined detection of tumor markers in serum and pleural fluid on differential diagnosis of benign and malignant pleural effusion.Methods Three hundred and seventy six cases of pleural effusion were selected.The levels of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA),neuronspecific enolase(NSE),cancer antigen 125 ( CA125 ),squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC) in serum and pleural fluid were examined and they were analyzed combined with histological or cytological evidence using statistical methods.Results There were 298 cases in malignant group and 98 cases in benign group.The levels of the four tumor markers in malignant group were significantly higher than in benign group both in pleural fluid (CEA:[279.9 ± 170.0]μg/L v.s.[ 12.6 ± 6.2 ] μg/L,t =6.29,P < 0.01; NSE:[ 112.3 ± 86.8 ] μg/L v.s.[14.7 ±7.3] μg/L,t =5.13,P <0.01 ;SCC:[ 10.6 ± 5.4] μg/L v.s.[ 1.2 ±0.6 ] μg/L,t =2.34,P <0.01;CA125:[ 409.2 ± 206.7] U/ml v.s.[ 44.0 ± 20.5 ] U/ml,t =7.46,P < 0.01 ) and in serum ( CEA:[ 86.7 ±42.0] μg/L v.s.[6.2±3.1]μg/L,t=3.14,P<0.01;NSE:[31.6±18.2]μg/Lv.s.[11.2±5.0]μg/L,t=4.61,P<0.01;SCC:[3.5±2.2]μg/Lv.s.[1.8±0.g]μg/L,t=1.70,P<0.01;CA125:[134.0±72.6]U/ml v.s.[ 19.8 ± 9.6 ] U/m1,t =4.04,P < 0.01 ).Moreover,the levels of tumor markers in pleural fluid were higher than in serum.The sensitivity were 100% by combined detection of pleural fluid and serum tumor markers in parallel and the specificity were 100% in sequence.Conclusion The levels of CEA,NSE,CA125,SCC in pleural effusion were more sensjtive than which in serum.Combined detection of tumor markers in pleural fluid and serum could improve the sensitivity of diagnosis for benign and malignant pleural effusion.
10.Brief description and superficial view on catalogue of traditional Chinese medicine
Yan JIANG ; Qiang HUA ; Junhun LIU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;33(11):1025-1026
In this article,the authors introduced the functions of different catalogue of Traditional Chinese Medicine,together with the development of the past and present condition of catalogue.The authors also presented the opinion on how to work best with it.