1.The molecular mechanism between baicalin metal complexes and bovin serum album.
Ming GUO ; Xian TAN ; Ying WANG ; Xiao-yan GAO ; Zhou-ling WU ; Li-jun ZHANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2015;50(5):613-620
In this paper, the new carbon nanotube modified glassy carbon electrode (F-CNTs/GCE) was prepared to establish a new method for studying the molecular interaction mechanism between baicalin metal complexes (BMC) and bovine serum album (BSA), and the principle of this method was discussed deeply. Under the physiological condition, the thermodynamics and kinetics properties of interaction between BMC and BSA were studied by cyclic voltammetry (CV) to inference their molecular effective mechanism. The results show that the presence of F-CNTs can accelerate the electron transfer, and better response signal was showed in the BMC/BMC-BSA system. The detection of interaction of BMC-BSA used new method show that BMC-BSA generates stable thermodynamically non-covalent compounds, and the obtained average binding sites of BMC-BSA were 1.7; the number of electron transfer in BMC/BMC-BSA reaction process was 2, and non electroactive supramolecular compounds of BMC-BSA were generated by this interacting reaction. The relevant research work provides a new way to study the molecular mechanism for the interaction of drugs with protein, and with a certain reference value for discussion on the non covalent interactions.
Animals
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Cattle
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Coordination Complexes
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chemistry
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Electrodes
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Flavonoids
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chemistry
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Kinetics
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Nanotubes, Carbon
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Serum Albumin, Bovine
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chemistry
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Thermodynamics
2.The molecular mechanism between baicalin metal complexes and bovin serum album.
Ming GUO ; Xian TAN ; Ying WANG ; Xiaoyan GAO ; Zhouling WU ; Lijun ZHANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2015;50(5):613-20
In this paper, the new carbon nanotube modified glassy carbon electrode (F-CNTs/GCE) was prepared to establish a new method for studying the molecular interaction mechanism between baicalin metal complexes (BMC) and bovine serum album (BSA), and the principle of this method was discussed deeply. Under the physiological condition, the thermodynamics and kinetics properties of interaction between BMC and BSA were studied by cyclic voltammetry (CV) to inference their molecular effective mechanism. The results show that the presence of F-CNTs can accelerate the electron transfer, and better response signal was showed in the BMC/BMC-BSA system. The detection of interaction of BMC-BSA used new method show that BMC-BSA generates stable thermodynamically non-covalent compounds, and the obtained average binding sites of BMC-BSA were 1.7; the number of electron transfer in BMC/BMC-BSA reaction process was 2, and non electroactive supramolecular compounds of BMC-BSA were generated by this interacting reaction. The relevant research work provides a new way to study the molecular mechanism for the interaction of drugs with protein, and with a certain reference value for discussion on the non covalent interactions.
3.Over-expression of KLF4 inhibits the proliferation and migration of K562 cell line
Bo LI ; xian Ming TAN ; yan Hai HU
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2017;37(11):1574-1578
Objective To study the effect of over-expression of KLF 4 on the proliferation and migration ability of K562 cells.Methods The K562 cells with KLF4 over expression ( K562-KLF4 cells) were used as experimental group, and paralleled with the vector control ( K562-C1 cells) and blank K562 cell control.Real-time PCR was performed to detect the relative expression quantity of KLF4 mRNA of each group cells respectively;Western blot was performed to detect the level of KLF 4 protein of each group cells respectively .The cell proliferation was tested by MTS assay.The migration ability of K562 cells was detected by Transwell .Results Compared with K562-C1 cells and blank K562 cells, the relative expression of KLF4 mRNA of K562-KLF4 cells was significantly increased (P<0.05).The level of KLF4 protein of K562-KLF4 cells was also significantly increased, by 77.78%(P<0.05).The proliferation ability and migration ability of the K 562 cells with over-expressing KLF4 were inhibited sig-nificantly (P<0.05).Conclusions Over-expression of KLF4 could inhibit the proliferation and migration ability of K562 cells.
4.Influence of anti-depression therapy on cardiac function and short-term prognosis in elderly patients with congestive heart failure
Xiang-Qun LIU ; Hong-Yong TAN ; Pei-Yan SHAN ; Xian-Lin GAO ; Ming-Peng ZHANG ; Jin-Zhong LIU ;
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2001;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the influence of anti-depression therapy on cardiac function and short-term prognosis in elderly patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) and the safety and effectiveness of fluoxetine in these patients.Methods Ninety six elderly hospitalized patients with CHF accompanied with depressive disorder were randomly divided into two groups:fluoxetine (20mg once daily)and placebo treated groups based on the routine cardiac drug therapy for 3 months. Results The prevalence rate of depressive disorder in elderly patients with CHF was 31.1%.The length of stay of fluoxetine group was shorter than that of placebo group.The post-treatment depressive exponents of self-rating depression scale(SDS)in fluoxetine group (51.39%?8.63)was lower than those in pretreatment and in placebo group.The improvement of cardiac function in fluoxetine group(53.4%?4.5%) was much better than that of placebo group (P
5.CoCl2-induced chemotherapy resistance in SW480 cells and its mechanism.
Ze-ming TAN ; Ying WU ; Hua-li ZHANG ; Xian-zhong XIAO
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2006;31(3):345-349
OBJECTIVE:
To observe the proliferation of SW480 cells exposed to different concentrations of CoCl2, and to examine the expression of hypoxiainducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1alpha) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) during hypoxia to explore the chemotherapy resistance effect and role of HIF-1alpha and HO-1.
METHODS:
Methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTF) method was used to detect the proliferation of SW480 cells in the presence of fluorouracil (FU). RT-PCR was applied to examine the expression of HIF-1alpha and HO-1 mRNA in hypoxia.
RESULTS:
SW480 cells were proliferated at a slow rate, and had a strong resistance to FU with the increase of CoCl2. RT-PCR showed that the up-regulated expression of HIF-1alpha and HO-1 mRNA was consistent with the dose-effect curve and time-effect curve.
CONCLUSION
The hypoxia induced by CoCl2 can inhibit the proliferation of SW480, and it can also decrease the sensitivity of the cell to FU. The mechanism is probably related to the up-regulated expression of HIF-1alpha and HO-1 mRNA.
Antimutagenic Agents
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pharmacology
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Cell Hypoxia
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Proliferation
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drug effects
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Cobalt
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pharmacology
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Colonic Neoplasms
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pathology
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Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
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drug effects
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Fluorouracil
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pharmacology
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Heme Oxygenase-1
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biosynthesis
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genetics
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Humans
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Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1
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biosynthesis
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genetics
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RNA, Messenger
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biosynthesis
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genetics
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Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
6.The design of an anti-rotation reduction internal fixator and its applications in spine fracture surgeries.
Xian-ming PAN ; Yi QUAN ; Bo ZHANG ; Ying-jun TAN ; Dong-fa LIAO ; Jin-biao LIU
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2005;29(1):27-40
This article introduces a new-type anti-rotation reduction internal fixator, which can be applied in various spine fractures and dislocations in order to shorten the operation time, to raise reduction effect, and to reduce the complications such as the loss of reduction, broken nail, broken rod etc. Biomechanical tests and clinical applications have proved that the internal fixator has the features of a short operation time, a definite fixation and few complications.
Bone Nails
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Bone Plates
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Equipment Design
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Fracture Fixation, Internal
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instrumentation
;
methods
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Humans
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Internal Fixators
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Spinal Fractures
;
surgery
7.Analysis of prognostic factors on posterior communicating artery aneurysm caused oculomotor nerve palsy.
Kuang ZHENG ; Wei CHENG ; Ming ZHONG ; Xian-xi TAN ; Bing ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Surgery 2012;50(2):144-147
OBJECTIVETo study and analyze the factors affecting the recovery of posterior communicating artery aneurysm-induced oculomotor nerve palsy (ONP).
METHODSThe clinical and follow-up data of posterior communicating artery aneurysm-induced ONP in 23 patients from May 2005 to May 2009 were retrospectively compared. There were 7 male and 16 female with a mean age of 50.4 years. Among the 23 patients, 13 patients underwent endovascular coiling (endovascular group) and 10 patients underwent surgical clipping (surgical group).
RESULTSOf the patients with 2 year of follow-up, 6 patients recovered completely and 7 patients recovered partially in the endovascular group, compared with 6 patients recovered completely and 4 patients recovered partially in the surgical group (P = 0.407). Compared to the patients with preoperative complete ONP, the rate of complete recovery was higher in the patients with preoperative partial ONP, while the results did not reach the significance (P = 0.095). Patients accepted treatment in 14 days since the onset of symptoms recovered significantly than who accepted treatment after 14 days since the onset of symptoms (P = 0.045).
CONCLUSIONSThere is no significant difference in recovery from ONP between endovascular coiling and surgical clipping as treatment for posterior communicating artery aneurysm patients with ONP. Timing of treatment after onset of symptoms is a factor affects the recovery of ONP.
Adult ; Aged ; Embolization, Therapeutic ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Intracranial Aneurysm ; complications ; surgery ; therapy ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Oculomotor Nerve Diseases ; etiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome
8.Experimental study on the osseointegration of nanophase hydroxyapatite biograde-coated implants.
Yi WANG ; Yan-bin TAN ; Qing-ming YANG ; Lian-fu DENG ; Shao-xian ZENG
Chinese Journal of Surgery 2005;43(20):1336-1339
OBJECTIVETo study the osseointegration of the nanophase hydroxyapatite biograde-coated implants and host bone.
METHODSNanophase hydroxyapatite biograde-coated implants, hydroxyapatite biograde-coated implants and noncoated Ti-6Al-4V implants were inserted into both femoral of Beagle canines the tissue response, dynamic osteogensis and SEM were studied at 4, 8 and 12 weeks.
RESULTSThe degradation of nanophase hydroxyapatite was slower than hydroxyapatite, dynamic osteogensis and the form of osteoblast were better than the control groups.
CONCLUSIONThe biological reaction of Nanophase hydroxyapatite biograde-coated implants is better than hydroxyapatite coated implant.
Animals ; Bone Substitutes ; chemistry ; Coated Materials, Biocompatible ; chemistry ; Dogs ; Durapatite ; chemistry ; Male ; Materials Testing ; Nanoparticles ; Osseointegration ; physiology ; Surface Properties
9.Expression change of interleukin-8 gene in rabbit basilar artery after subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Yong WANG ; Ming ZHONG ; Xian-Xi TAN ; Yun-Jun YANG ; Wei-Jian CHEN ; Wei LIU ; Kuang ZHENG
Neuroscience Bulletin 2007;23(3):151-155
OBJECTIVETo study the expression change of interleukin-8 (IL-8) gene in the basilar artery of rabbit and the effect of IL-8 on the development of cerebral vasospasm induced by experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).
METHODSThirty five healthy Japanese White Rabbits were randomly divided into saline-control group and experimental group. The experimental group was subdivided into four groups, representing day 1, 4, 7 and 14 after the first blood injection of SAH. The delayed cerebral vasospasm (DCVS) model was established by double injection of autologous blood into the cisterna magna. The expression change of cytokine IL-8 mRNA in the basilar artery was analyzed by RTPCR.
RESULTSThe expression of IL-8 gene increased on day 4-7 after the first blood injection of SAH compared with control (P< 0.001), and decreased to normal on day 14. The expression of IL-8 gene in the SAH groups were positively correlated with the degree of basilar artery stenosis (r = 0.642, P< 0.01).
CONCLUSIONThe expression level of IL-8 gene in basilar arteries was intimately associated with the degree of cerebral vasospasm, suggesting that IL-8 may play an important role in the DCVS after SAH as an immunological inflammatory factor.
Animals ; Basilar Artery ; metabolism ; Disease Models, Animal ; Gene Expression Regulation ; physiology ; Interleukin-8 ; genetics ; metabolism ; RNA, Messenger ; biosynthesis ; Rabbits ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; methods ; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage ; metabolism ; pathology ; Time Factors
10.Estrogen receptor gene polymorphisms and HBV-induced liver cirrhosis.
Jian-ping XIE ; Xian-qiong GONG ; De-ming TAN ; Fei LIU ; Jian-liang ZHOU
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2006;31(3):379-382
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the relationship between estrogen receptor (ER) gene polymorphisms and HBV-induced cirrhosis.
METHODS:
Xba I and Pvu II polymorphisms of ER gene were analyzed in 98 patients with HBV-induced cirrhosis, 72 patients with chronic hepatitis B, and 84 healthy controls by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) technique.
RESULTS:
The frequencies of Pp genotype and P allele of ER gene in patients with HBV-induced cirrhosis were higher than those in patients with chronic hepatitis B and controls, while the frequencies of pp genotype and p allele of ER gene in patients with HBV-induced cirrhosis were lower than those in patients with chronic hepatitis B and controls (P < 0.05). The risk of HBV-induced cirrhosis occurrence in carriers with Pp and pp genotype was 2.23 folds than that in carriers with pp genotype. There was no significant difference in frequencies of allele and genotype in Xba I polymorphism among the HBV-induced cirrhosis group, the chronic hepatitis B group, and the control group (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Pp genotype and P allele might be the susceptibility gene for HBV-induced cirrhosis while pp genotype and p allele might be the protective gene.
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Alleles
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Female
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Genotype
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Hepatitis B, Chronic
;
complications
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genetics
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Humans
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Liver Cirrhosis
;
etiology
;
genetics
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Polymorphism, Genetic
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Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
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Receptors, Estrogen
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genetics