Adult ; Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell ; Humans ; Male

Poly(U)-binding-splicing factor 60 KDa (PUF60), a U2-related splicing factor that facilitates 3′splice-site recognition at the early stage of spliceosome assembly.High expression of PUF60 is related to the occurrence of multiple tumors, such as colorectal cancer, ovarian cancer, gastric cancer, liver cancer, et al.PUF60 can regulate the expression of c-myc through the core-human transcription factor Ⅱ basal transcription factor.Anti-PUF60 antibodies are detected in the sera of patients with early-stage and recurrent tumor, and the levels are significantly decreased after the operation.PUF60 can be used as a combined or independent test index for the diagnosis of cancer, which can be a potential new target for gene therapy.

Objective To investigate the nutritional status and glycemic control level in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes in urban community of Yangpu district in Shanghai.Methods The 24-hour dietary recall method for 3 consecutive days was used to investigate the dietary nutrients intake in 400 patients with type 2 diabetes.Results The ratio of patients with blood glucose level less than 6.1mmol/L was 23.3％ (93/400).The energy intake in patients with type 2 diabetes was low,and only reached 62.81％ of the recommended standard of energy intake for adults.The energy ratio of three diet nutrients (protein,fat and carbohydrate) were 14.41％,33.93％,51.66％ respectively,which showed that the energy ratio of fat was relatively high.The energy ratio of breakfast,lunch and supper dinner were 23.37％,38.05％ and 38.57％ respectively.The average intake of vitamin E,iron,niacin,manganese,phosphorus and cholesterol in elderly patients was more than the recommended standard of adult diet nutrients,and reached 149.6％,138.1％,137.1％,132.5％,127.5％ and 122.0％ of the recommended standard respectively.But the average intakes of protein,fat,carbohydrate,dietary fiber,calcium,zinc,copper,magnesium,potassium,vitamin A,vitamin B1,vitamin B2 and vitamin C in elderly patients were lower than the recommended standard,and reached 77.9％,90.3％,57.1％,50.7％,49.3％,81.4％,75.7％,75.7％,77.5％,77.0％,55.1％,58.1％ and 67.6％ of the recommended standard respectively.Conclusions The status of dietary nutrients intake in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes in Yangpu district of Shanghai is unreasonable,the intakes of dietary fiber,calcium,vitamin B1,vitamin B2 etc.were insufficient,and reasonable diet instruction should be provided for the elderly patients.

Objective:To provide some suggestions for improving the pharmaceutical advertisement supervision system and standardizing the pharmaceutical advertisement market. Methods: Literature reviews, statistical analysis and interviews were adopted to study the status quo and difficulties of pharmaceutical advertisement supervision and pharmaceutical advertisement trends. Results:The top-level design of pharmaceutical advertisements supervision sys-tem has two defects:the separation between approval and penalty and the obstacles to cooperation at all levels of the drug administration. The worsening status quo of illegal drug advertising has elicited concern from scholars and regu-lators. However, there are still some difficulties in the supervision of drug advertisers, advertising agents, and pub-lishers. Conclusion:It is suggested that the drug advertising regulation system should be perfected by strengthening information supervision, establishing a coordination mechanism and consolidating self-discipline consciousness. Addi-tionally, laws and regulations should be promptly revised as an essential way to improve the effects of supervision.

According to the project of personnel cultivation in 21st century,we have increased interdisciplinary comprehensive experimental courses to intensify the practical education,optimize operating model and teaching method of experimental courses.Experimental education must be strengthened in order to culture students' creativity.

This paper analyzes the cultural features in the titles of ancient traditional Chinese medical works and how do they affect the translation of these titles into English.explores the methods with which culture-rich titles of these works are rendered based on culture translating skills including transplantation.annotation,paraphrase and substitution with examples,and finally concludes several principles for translation of ancient traditional Chinese medical works into English.

With the development of funcgonal laboratory teaching,the advantages of integrating laboratory resources have been embodied in someway,improving the students'experiment level and their comprehensive analysis ability.But many new problems have also shown up such as unreasonable curriculum,construction of teaching staff.By reinstalling experiment courses,integrating the experiment teaching staff,and exploring the solution to the existing problems,the teaching quality of functional experiment can be promoted

Objective To increase the awareness of lung cancer complicating thrombosis disease(TD).Methods From 1995 to 2004 18 cases of lung cancer with TD were retrospectively reviewed in the Second Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University.Results Of the 18 cases,there were 7 cases complicated with deep venous thrombosis(DVT);3 cases with pulmonary thromboembolism(PTE);4 cases with DVT and PTE;4 cases with nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis(NBTE).5 cases with DVT and(or)PTE occurred 2～6 months before detection of lung cancer,3 cases of NBTE had brain and peripheral artery embolism 2～7 months before detection of lung cancer.Conclusion TD could be warning a sign indicating advanced lung cancer.

0.05).There was a negative correlation between PASP and the level of H2S in 3 groups at time points of pre-operation,1 h and 24 h post-operation (pre-operation,r=-0.66,P

0 05).Conclusion:Intraoperative lymphatic mapping with methylene blue is easily performed in early breast cancer patients.To determine the sentinel lymph node and status of axillary lymph node metastasis by pathological examination of the stained lymph nodes,there was hight false negative rate and unacceptable rate of misdiagnosis.So,its feasibility need further evaluation.[