1.Research progress of pigment epithelium-derived factor ,insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes
Chinese Journal of Diabetes 2017;25(3):277-280
Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF ) was originally found fromretinal pigment epithelium. It is confirmed that it plays an anti-angiogenic and apoptosis role in diabetic microangiopathy. Recently ,PEDF has been found to have a close relationship with insulin resistance ,type 2 diabetes and diabetic macroangiopathy. But the mechanism is unclear. More and more researches focused on its role in oxidative stress. PEDF may become a new target for diabetes and diabetic complication treatment and also a predictive factor for the disease.
5.Effect of AcSDKP on the expression of MMP-1, MMP-2 and MMP-9 in cardiac fibroblast mediated by TGF-beta.
Xiao-Jun WANG ; Fang YANG ; Li LIU
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2008;24(4):404-425
Animals
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Animals, Newborn
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Cells, Cultured
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Fibroblasts
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cytology
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metabolism
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Matrix Metalloproteinase 1
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metabolism
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Matrix Metalloproteinase 2
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metabolism
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Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
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metabolism
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Myocardium
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cytology
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metabolism
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Oligopeptides
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physiology
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Rats
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Rats, Wistar
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Transforming Growth Factor beta
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pharmacology
7.Clinical characteristics of retinal detachment after vitrectomy
Xiao-Jun, SHEN ; Chao, PENG ; Chen, WANG
International Eye Science 2016;16(8):1576-1578
?AIM:To investigate the causes and characteristics of retinal detachment after vitrectomy.?METHODS: Retrospective analysis of patients in our hospital in recent 4a who underwent primary, standard, three -port pars plana vitrectomy ( PPV ) . Retinal detachment occurred in 24 eyes ( 23 cases ) , 24-67 years old, average 49.0±12.0 years old.There were male in 17 cases, female in 6 cases, 6 right eyes, 18 left eyes.?RESULTS:Eighteen (75%) eyes without any symptoms were found during a routine check, 6 eyes ( 25%) with decreased visual acuity or in front of shadow.It took 1-223d from PPV to retinal detachment, average 40.7 ± 54.2d, of which retinal detachment occurred in 10 (42%) eyes within 1wk, 14 (58%) eyes within 1mo.The direct cause of retinal detachment was new retinal break ( a total of 27 holes ) in 19 eyes, proliferative vitreoretinopathy ( PVR) in 4 eyes, 1 eyes with primary hole not closed.All retinal detachment were ultimately completely reset.?CONCLUSION: The occurrence of new retinal breaks is the main cause of retinal detachment after vitrectomy, attention should be paid to the early postoperative peripheral retinal examination;after a timely surgery, the retina can be reset.
8.Studies on the clinical feature and host immunity of HBV preC mutant in patientswith hepatitis B
Hong XIAO ; Fengbin WANG ; Jun XU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(05):-
Abstract Objective: To study the relationshiop between the HBV pre-c mutant and the clinical the, the host immunity. Methods: Mu-tation specific PCR(msPCR) was employed for detecting pre-c mutant in 92 cases with HBV-DNA positive;T subpopulations were determinedby APAAP immune-bridge assay; the cytokines (TNF?、 sIL-2R ) levels by ELISA. Results: 57 cases had Pre-c mutant, the rate was ahaut 62 %;pre-c mutant existed popularly in different e systems status, mainly in anti-HBe(+) serum. The reat increased with the deterioration of liverfunction, and was highest in fulminant hepatitis, the percentage of CD4 T lymphocyte and the ratio of CD4/CD8 were aignificantly lower in mu-tational group than in wild group,but CD8 T lymphocyte was obviously higher, the quantity of sera TNF? and sIL-2R in mutational group wereobviously higher than in wild group, both groups were obviously higher than control group. Conclusion:PreC 1896 mutant existed popularly inpatients with HBV infection. There were more serious disturbance in host immunity in mutant group. The mutant may be associated with the pre-ssare of host immune system.The mutant type virus could provoke host immunity resulting in severe liver damage.
9.Compare the effects of the artifical eustachian tube insertion and tympanostomy tube insertion to treat secretory otitis media
Xinguo WANG ; Jun XIAO ; Xin LIU
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2006;0(06):-
OBJECTIVE To compare the treatment effects of secreory otitis media with artificial eustachian tube insertion and tympanotomy tube insertion.To provide useful information for the treatment of secretory otitis media.METHODS Seventy-one patients(86 ears) with secretory otitis media were randomly divided into tow groups:experimental group(36 cases,44 ears) and control group(35 cases 42 ears).The experimental group was treated by artificial eustachian tube insertion under nasal endoscope.Drugs were injected through the tube into the tympanic cavity everyday after flushing it. The control group were treated by traditional method—the tympanic ventilation tube.All patients were followed up for 6 months.RESULTS The experimental group: 21 ears(47.73%) were cured,19 ears(43.18%) were straightened up,and no effects observed in 4 ears (9.09%).The control group:12 ears(28.57%) cured,17 ears(40.48%) wered straightened up and no effects obsered in 13 ears(30.95%).The efficiency rate of the experimental group(90.91%) was much higher than the control group(69.05%,P
10.Briefly discusses support of medical equipment under the event of an emergency
Xiaojun DING ; Jun WANG ; Qing XIAO
China Medical Equipment 2014;(6):95-95,96
Objective:To provide support of medical equipment under the event of an emergency. Methods: Research and analysis Reasons and influencing factors, key problems and the characteristics of state of daily reserves of medical equipment and medical equipment emergency procurement. Results: Established a guarantee mechanism for medical equipment under the event of an emergency. Conclusion:The mechanism effectively improves the hospital medical equipment management level, and plays a huge role in dealing with all kinds of sudden events and emergency tasks.