1.Investigation in post-operative analgesia of surgical abortion
Jieyu FANG ; Nan JIANG ; Jian RONG ; Peixuan LIN ; Xiaopu JIANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(11):1944-1945
Objective To investigate Iomoxicam,paracetamol,trarnadol in post-operative analgesia of surgical abortion.Methods 200 patients undergoing surgical abortion were randomly allocated into four groups:lornoxicam,paracetamol,tramadol and the control group.Intravenous anesthesia was conducted.Lomoxicam 16 mg,paracetamol 1000mg,tramadol 100 mg were administered before patients awaking.VAS scores and complications were observed post-operation.Pre-operative and post-operative salivary cortisol was detected.Results VAS scores were less in the 3 analgesic groups than in control group at 15,30 minutes post-operation(P<0.05).VAS scores had no difference in all groups at 60,120 minutes.Cortisol was higher in the control on the next day(P<0.05).Conclusion Post-operative analgesia was effective for surgical abortion.
3.Effect of Astragalus Injection with Heparin in Treatment of High Coagulable Blood in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome
jian-rong, LIN ; yan-xiang, RUAN ; yong, CHEN
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1992;0(05):-
Objective To explore the effect of astragalus injection with heparin in treatment of children with nephrotic syndrome(NS) whose blood was high coagulable.Methods Seventy-two children suffering from NS, whose blood was high coagulable,were randomly divi-ded into 2 groups. The suffering children of 2 groups were given diuretic and anti-infective and hypotenive drugs, simultaneously taking prednisone 2 mg/( kg?d). In addition, the suffering children of therapeutic group was given astragalus injection 20 mL and heparin 100 IU/kg which were added in the glucose injection 200 mL absorbed by intravenous drop.They had blood test since they had taken the medicine once a day and maintained 2-4 weeks′ time.Results The suffering children′s PLT,febrinogen(Fbg) and prothrombin time(PT) of therapeutic group were all lowered down to normal quantity in 10 days but those of contrastive group in 2 weeks or more. The time of urinary protein′s vani-shing of the therapeutic group averages out to (8.9?4.1) d;but contrastive group became normal after 2 weeks and urinary albumen disa-ppeared in (12.8?6.2) d.Conclusions The astragalus injection with heparin is significant to shortening the course of treatment and redu-cing the relapse and preventing from thrombosis in the treatment of NS of suffering children whose blood is high coagulable.The treatment of anti-coagulation can be one of conventional plans.
4.Emphasis on teaching team building practice in an experimental teaching demonstration enter
Tong NG ZHA ; Xun LIN ; Wei-rong ZHANG ; Hong-yi HU ; Yan KE ; Jian-rong SHI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(11):1299-1301
Shanghai University of TCM was the first Chinese medicine university that established field-grade experimental teaching center in China.And both of the Chinese medicine and Chinese herbs experimental teaching centers became national experimental teaching demonstration centers.There is general improvement in laboratories conditions,so the experimental teaching team building is the critical factor of improving experimental teaching quality.The experimental teaching team of Shanghai University of TCM consists of excellent teachers as its backbone,and lecturers and technicians from fields in traditional Chinese medicine Chinese herbs and clinical practices.The team members cooperate with each other by setting up experimental teaching research groups to improve teaching quality,which plays an important role in building experimental teaching demonstration center.
5.Overview of management system for conflict of interest of the European Pharmacopoeia Commission and the United States Pharmacopoeia Convention
XU Xinyi ; LIU Jian ; ZHANG Lin ; SHEN Xueyao ; ZHAO Jianfeng ; ZHANG Jun ; FU Jian ; SHU Rong
Drug Standards of China 2024;25(1):0103-0108
This article introduces an overview of management system for conflict of interest of the European Pharmacopoeia Commission (EPC) and the United States Pharmacopoeia Convention (USP). The EPC and USP have standardized the management system for conflict of interest in drug standard work in multiple management documents, such as the Guide for the Work, Code of Practice for the Work, Form for Declaration of Interests and Confidentiality Undertaking of the EPC, bylaws, Rules and Procedures of the Council of Experts, Code of Ethics, Standards of Conduct of the USP, in order to ensure the transparency and fairness of drug standard development, improve the credibility and rigor of drug standards. This article introduces the management system for conflict of interest of the EPC and USP, providing reference for the improvement of relevant management systems of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia Commission.
6.Expression of Recombinant Snake Venom Cystatin in Yeast Pichia pastoris and Its Effects on B16F1 Melanoma Invasion in vitro
Rong WAN ; Jun SONG ; Hai-Ying ZHENG ; Xiao-Yan ZHANG ; Xu LIN ; Jian-Yin LIN ;
China Biotechnology 2006;0(07):-
To investigate the biological role of snake venom cystatin(sv-cystatin) in tumor progression, the cDNA of sv-cystatin amplified by PCR from pUC18-cystatin plasmid was cloned into methanol-inducible expression vector pPICZ?A. The linearized recombinant plasmid pPICZ?A-cystatin was transfered into Pichia pastoris, strain GS115 by electrophoration. Transfermants with phenotype Mut+ selected were identified by PCR analysis and induced in 1.0% methanol. The reombinant sv-cystatin protein was examined by SDS-PAGE, Western blot analysis. The molecular mass of expression product was about 14 kDa and approximately 16 mg/L of recombinant sv-cystatin was produced from one of GS115-cystatin transformants. The chromatography purified protein could reduce the activity of papain. The ability of B16F1 cells treated with recombinant sv-cystatin to invade the reconstituted basement membrane decreased significantly (P
7.Plexiform fibromyxoma of stomach: a distinctive benign tumor of gastric antrum.
Feng-hua WANG ; Zheng-rong CHEN ; Hui-lin NIU ; Rong-xin ZENG ; Jian-qing XIA
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2012;41(3):190-191
Actins
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immunology
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metabolism
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Antibodies, Monoclonal
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metabolism
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Child
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Fibroma
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Follow-Up Studies
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Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
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metabolism
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pathology
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Humans
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Leiomyoma
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metabolism
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pathology
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Male
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Pyloric Antrum
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pathology
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Stomach Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Vimentin
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metabolism
8.Levels of main platelet thrombin receptors in older chronic haemodialysis patients.
Yan LI ; Lin SHEN ; Rui CHEN ; Fu-rong LU ; Jing LI ; Jian-guo LIU
Chinese Medical Journal 2010;123(17):2495-2496
Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Blood Platelets
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chemistry
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Humans
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Receptor, PAR-1
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blood
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Receptors, Thrombin
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blood
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Renal Dialysis
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Uremia
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blood
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therapy
9.Effects of P and K fertilizer on content of coumarin and yield of Glehnia littoralis.
Chuang-shu SUN ; Kan ZHENG ; Wei LI ; Gui-lin CHEN ; Rong YU ; Jian-guo YU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(18):3543-3548
By a orthogonal experiment, the influence of different ratio of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers on imperatorin, isoimperatorin and psoralen contents and yield of Glehnia littoralis were studied. The results showed that root dry weight and the yield of G. littoralis increased when reasonably applied phosphorus fertilizer combined with potassium fertilizer within a certain range. And the influence of phosphorus fertilizer was greater than that of potassium fertilizer. The optimal value of root dry weight and yield achieved at both P2O5 360 kg x hm(-2), K2O 270 kg x hm(-2) and P2O5 360 kg x hm(-2), K2O 180 kg x hm(-2). The effects of different phosphorus and potassium treatments on the content of imperatorin, isoimperatorin and psoralen in G. littoralis were determined, which shows that the content increased with the moderate increase of phosphorus and potassium. And the effects of phosphorus fertilizer were more significantly. The isoimperatorin content achieved the largest value at P2O5 360 kg x hm(-2), K2O 270 kg x hm(-2), also a larger content of imperatorin and psoralen. The imperatorin content is the largest when applied P2O5 360 kg x hm(-2), K2O 180 kg x hm(-2), and the isoimperatorin content was higher as well. So that the treatment of P2O5 360 kg x hm(-2), K2O 180 kg x hm(-2) are suitable for promote to the agricultural production, which could improve the quality and yield of G. littoralis.
Agriculture
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Apiaceae
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chemistry
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growth & development
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metabolism
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Coumarins
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analysis
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metabolism
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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analysis
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metabolism
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Fertilizers
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analysis
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Phosphorus
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analysis
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metabolism
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Potassium
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analysis
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metabolism
10.Effect of electro-acupuncture at zusanli (ST36) on the expression of ghrelin and HMGB1 in the small intestine of sepsis rats.
Jian-Nong WU ; Wan WU ; Rong-Lin JIANG ; Mei-Fei ZHU ; Shu LEI ; Bin LU
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2014;34(9):1113-1117
OBJECTIVETo explore the expression of Ghrelin and high mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) in the serum and the intestinal tissue of sepsis model rats, and to evaluate the effect of electro-acupuncture (EA) at Zusanli (ST36) on the expression of HMGB1 and Ghrelin.
METHODSForty-eight male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups, i.e., the sham-operation (sham), the cecal ligation and puncture group (CLP), the CLP + EA at Zusanli (ST36) group (EA), and the CLP + Ghrelin receptor blocking agent + EA group (GHSRA), 12 in each group. A sepsis rat model was prepared by CLP. The incision of the abdominal wall was immediately sutured along the ventral midline for rats in the Sham group. In the EA group EA at Zusanli (ST36) was performed 20 min after CLP surgery with the constant voltage (2 - 100 Hz, 2 mA) for 30 min. In the GHSRA group, Ghrelin receptor blocking agent, [D-Arg1, D-Phe5, D-Trp79, Leu11]-substance P (700 nmol/kg), was administered through intravenous injection immediately after CLP, and 20 min later, EA at Zusanli (ST36) was performed in the same way as for rats in the EA group. Blood samples were withdrawn 12 h after CLP. The serum levels of Ghrelin and HMGB1 were detected using ELISA. Ghrelin expressions and the number of Ghrelin immunopositive cell in the jejunum were determined by immunohistochemistry. HMGB1 contents of the jejunum tissue were detected by Western blotting.
RESULTSCompared with the Sham group, the number of serum immunopositive cells and the expression of HMGB1 in the jejunum tissue significantly increased and levels of Ghrelin and the expression rate of immunopositive cells significantly decreased in the CLP group (P < 0.05). Compared with the CLP group, the number of serum immunopositive cells and the expression of HMGB1 in the jejunum tissue significantly decreased, but levels of Ghrelin and the expression rate of immunopositive cells significantly increased in the EA group (P < 0.05). Compared with the EA group, the number of serum immunopositive cells and the expression of HMGB1 in the jejunum tissue significantly increased in the GHSRA group (P < 0.05), but there was no statistical difference in levels of Ghrelin between the two groups (P > 0.05). The serum level of HMGB1 was negatively correlated with Ghrelin in the Sham group, the CLP group, and the EA group (r = -0. 528, P < 0.01).
CONCLUSIONSEA at Zusanli (ST36) could inhibit the expression of HMGB1 in the jejunum of septic rats, and promote the expression of Ghrelin. The expression of HMGB1 was inhibited by Ghrelin receptor blocking agent, which suggested that the anti-inflammation of EA at Zusanli (ST36) might be associated with Ghrelin.
Animals ; Disease Models, Animal ; Electroacupuncture ; Ghrelin ; metabolism ; HMGB1 Protein ; metabolism ; Jejunum ; metabolism ; Male ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Sepsis ; metabolism