1.The dose verification of external electrically-driven multi-leaf collimator in the treatment plan of IMRT
huai Zi HE ; hua Feng LIU ; sheng Guo DAI
China Medical Equipment 2017;14(10):26-29
Objective:To verify the dose of static and dynamic intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) through 2-dimension ionization chamber matrix after external electrically-driven multi-leaf collimator (MLC) was installed in KB1800 medical linear accelerator. Methods: 40 patients who need receive IMRT were divided into static IMRT group (20cases) and dynamic IMRT group (20cases) as the random number table. The ionization chamber was applied to implement scale dose, and solid water and 2-D ionization chamber matrix was applied to verify dose. Besides, the feasibility of static and dynamic IMRT were compared and researched.Results: The verification results of plane dosage of static IMRT plan and dynamic IMRT plan showed that the passing rates both of them were above 90.0%, and the verification of intensity modulated dosimetry of medical electric linear accelerator KB1800 with external electric MLC was consistent with standard.Conclusion:After the external electrically-driven MLC is installed on the accelerator, the dosage of IMRT can achieve the verification standard, and it can be applied to clinical treatment and can satisfy the requirement of clinical radiotherapy.
2.Effect of polydatin on miR-214 expression and liver function in ApoE-/- mice.
Feng-Hua ZHOU ; Zi-Yun WEN ; Ze-Huai HE ; Mei LI ; Qiong-Li YIN ; Cheng-Gang SHI ; Cai-Lian CHENG
Journal of Southern Medical University 2016;36(6):763-767
OBJECTIVETo study the effect of polydatin on the expression level of miR-214 and liver function in atherosclerotic mice.
METHODSForty male ApoE(-/-) mice were randomly allocated into 4 groups (n=10), namely the model group, low- and high-dose polydatin groups, and simvastin group, with 10 male C57BL/6J mice serving as the normal control group. Mouse models of atherosclerosis were established by feeding the ApoE(-/-) mice with a high-fat diet. After 12 weeks of treatment, blood levels of glucose, lipids, AST, and ALT and the contents of T-SOD and MDA in the liver tissue were detected. The pathologies of the liver were examined with HE staining, and miR-214 expression in the liver was detected using quantitative real-time PCR.
RESULTSCompared with the normal control mice, the mice in the model group showed significantly increased blood glucose, serum TC, TG, LDL-C, ALT, and AST levels, and MDA contents in the liver (P<0.01), with significantly decreased serum HDL-C level and SOD and miR-214 levels in liver (P<0.01). Polydatin treatment significantly ameliorated such changes in blood glucose, serum ALT, AST, TC, TG, LDL-C, and HDL-C levels, and MDA, SOD, and miR-214 contents in liver tissue (P<0.05).
CONCLUSIONs Polydatin can reduce blood glucose and lipid levels and protect the liver function in atherosclerotic mice possibly by up-regulating the expression of miR-214 and T-SOD and down-regulating MDA in the liver.
Animals ; Apolipoproteins E ; genetics ; Atherosclerosis ; drug therapy ; Blood Glucose ; analysis ; Diet, High-Fat ; Disease Models, Animal ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; pharmacology ; Glucosides ; pharmacology ; Lipids ; blood ; Liver ; drug effects ; Male ; Malondialdehyde ; metabolism ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Knockout ; MicroRNAs ; metabolism ; Stilbenes ; pharmacology ; Superoxide Dismutase ; metabolism
3.Molecular authentication of the medicinal species of Rhizoma et Radix Heraclei, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis and Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii by integrating ITS2 and its secondary structure
Meng-di ZHENG ; Mi-mi SUN ; Zi-han HE ; Huai-zhu LI
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2021;56(8):2289-2294
This study is to identify Chinese medicinal materials Rhizoma et Radix Heraclei, Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis and Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii based on ITS2 and its secondary structure. Total 26 ITS sequences of 7 species were downloaded from GenBank, the ITS2 sequences were annotated by HMMer method. The NJ phylogenetic tree was built by MEGA software, the intraspecific and interspecific K2P genetic distance were analyzed by MEGA as well. The ITS2 secondary structures of all taxa were predicted by ITS2 database. Sequence matrix of primary structure and secondary structure was aligned by 4Sale software. And the profile neighbor joining (PNJ) phylogenetic tree was constructed