1.Study of the effect of early using selective digestive decontamination in treating acute necrotizing pancreatitis in rats
Zuoliang XUE ; Yanming ZHOU ; Bin SHI
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;0(09):-
Objective To investigate the protevtive effect and mechanism of early using selective digestive decontamination (SDD) on severe acute pancreatitis(SAP) in rats.Methods Sixty rats were randomly assigned into SAP group and SAP+SDD group after SAP model was set up.Rats in the SAP+SDD group underwent SDD immediately after the model was established and last for 3 days. The peripheral and portal vein serum endotoxin, tumor necrosis factor -a (TNF-a) and interleukin -1 (IL-1) at 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours and the mortality, average living time and the degree of pancreatic necrosis were observed and compared in the 2 groups. Results The levels of peripheral and portal vein serum endotoxin, TNF-? , IL-1,and the mortalities in SAP+SDD group were significantly lower than those in SAP group(all P
2.Expression of CyclinD1 in gallbladder carcinoma and its relationship with clinlicopathological parameters
Yanming ZHOU ; Youquan ZHU ; Zuoliang XUE ; Yumin LI ; Nong CAO ;
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 1993;0(02):-
Objective To evaluate the expression of CyclinD1 in gallbladder carcinoma and its relationship with clinlicopathological parameters.Method SABC immunohistochemistry was used to detect the expression of CyclinD1in 41carcinoma,15 chronic cholecystitis,10 normal tissue of gallbladder .Gallbladder carcinoma cell proliferation condition was detected by PCNA counting score .Results There were no positive signal of CyclinD1 deteted in chronic cholecystitis and in normal tissue,the positive rate of CyclinD1 in gallbladder carcinoma was 58.5%(24/41).The expression of CyclinD1 was related to tumor TNM stage, lymph node metastasis and cell differentiation (P
3.Programmed Cell Death in Endometriosis and Traditional Chinese Medicine Intervention: A Review
Zuoliang ZHANG ; Wanrun WANG ; Wen LI ; Xue HAN ; Xiaohong CHEN ; Nan SU ; Huiling LIU ; Quansheng WU
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2025;31(4):48-57
Endometriosis (EMT) is a common disease with frequent occurrence and difficult to be cured in modern clinical practice of obstetrics and gynaecology. It is characterized by progressively worsening dysmenorrhoea, pelvic mass, and infertility. The incidence of EMT is growing and increasingly younger patients are diagnosed with this disease, which poses a serious threat to the reproductive and psychological health of women of childbearing age and adolescent females. However, the pathogenesis of EMT is still not completely clear, and the disease has a long course. Therefore, developing new therapies is an urgent clinical problem to be solved. Great progress has been achieved in the treatment of EMT with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), while the underlying mechanism remains in exploration. Programmed cell death (PCD) is a cell death mode mediated by a variety of bio-molecules with specific signaling cascades. The known PCD processes include apoptosis, pyroptosis, autophagy, ferroptosis, and cuproptosis, which all play a pivotal role in the development of EMT. Researchers have made achievements in the treatment of EMT with TCM, which regulates PCD via multiple pathways, routes, targets, and mechanisms. However, the progress in the regulation of PCD in the treatment of EMT with TCM remains to be reviewed. This paper reviews the research progress in the treatment of EMT with TCM from five PCD processes (apoptosis, pyroptosis, autophagy, ferroptosis, and cuproptosis), with the aim of providing a theoretical basis for the clinical prevention and treatment of EMT.