1.The research development of oil fat emulsion in severe acute pancreatitis
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 2017;24(3):181-185,188
The incidence of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is increasing year by year,and the mortality is high,which poses a great threat to the life of patients.In recent years,the immune nutrition therapy has become the focus in the treatment of SAP,among which,fish oil lipid emulsion as a novel type of fat emulsion,has the multi-effects of anti-inflammatory,anti-oxidative,immunomodulatory,promoting signal transduction and protecting organ function apart from providing nutrition and regulating metabolism.It can prevent the deterioration of the whole body from systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) to multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS and ultimately improve the prognosis of patients.
2.Analysis of the monitored results of influenza from 2010 to 2014 in Huainan City
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(16):2482-2484
Objective To analyze the monitored results of the influenza from 2010 to 2014 in Huainan city, and to master the local status of influenza and the dynamic changes of this kind of epidemic,which can get us to find the outbreaks promptly.In the meantime,to provide the scientific basis for the further prevention.Methods 11 600 cases of patients with influenza like disease in Huainan were collected and viral nucleic acid was analyzed by using the method of detecting RealTime RT -PCR.Results From 2010 to 2014,3 633 cases were collected in Huainan General Hospital.PCR showed that 472 cases were positive(the positive rate was 13.0%),of which 187 cases were Seasonal H3 model(39.6%),91 cases were New type H1N1(19.3%),82 cases were B type(17.4%)and 81 cases were Yamagata type(17.2%).Conclusion From 2010 to 2014,the influenza was more active in the autumn and winter seasons in Huainan,and steady in other seasons.The H3 type is the main season separation plants.
3.Advances in research on population-based female breast cancer survival in China
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2016;43(14):639-642
Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women in China and around the world. Population-based survival analysis can reflect the overall level of cancer prevention, diagnosis, and treatment in countries or regions, providing basic information for making efficient health policies. Breast cancer survival varies among countries or regions because of differences among races, so-cioeconomic factors, healthcare services, and cancer diagnosis and treatment. Breast cancer prognosis is closely related to tumor stage, status of receptors, and treatments. By determining the relationship between breast cancer survival and related factors, the re-sults can help in predicting the prognosis and evaluating the quality of care services. The article provides an overview of breast cancer survival in China and abroad, as well as references for cancer surveillance.
6.Application of wire-guided tubal recanalization under hysteroscope combined with laparoscope for the treatment of occluded oviduct infertility
Manzhen ZUO ; Fayu HUAN ; Aihua CHEN
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the clinical value of wire-guided tubal recanalization under hysteroscope combined with laparoscope for the treatment of occluded oviduct infertility.Methods A total of 63 cases of infertility were diagnosed by hysterosalpingography(HSG) as having bilateral oviduct obstruction,of which at least one side of oviduct was proximally occluded.After laparoscopic exploration and hysteroscopic hydrotubation were performed for clarifying the diagnosis and managing related pelvic lesions,wire-guided tubal recanalization was conducted under hysteroscope combined with laparoscope for the treatment of proximal oviduct obstruction.Results Out of the 63 cases,a total of 118 oviducts were involved(eight oviducts had been previously resected).Of the 118 oviducts,59 were proximally occluded,45 were distally occluded or blinded,and 14 were proximally and distally occluded.After the surgery 99 oviducts were unobstructed.Intrauterine pregnancy was obtained within 1 year in 23 cases(36.6%).There were 25 cases of unpregnancy within 1 year,which were re-examined with HSG,presenting a re-obstruction in 7 cases.Conclusions Wire-guided tubal recanalization under hysteroscope combined with laparoscope is an ideal option for the treatment of occluded oviduct infertility.
7.Effect of Professor Deng Tietao’s Brain-strengthening Recipe 1 on Learning and Memory Abilities as well as N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Subunit 2B mRNA Expression in Rats with Vascular Dementia
Ting CHEN ; Wei WU ; Qiang ZUO
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(4):720-724,728
Objective To observe the effect of Professor Deng Tietao’s Brain-strengthening Recipe 1 on learning and memory abilities of rats with vascular dementia, and to explore its molecular biology mechanism. Methods The vascular dementia rat model was established by permanent occlusion of the bilateral arteria carotis communis. Sixty male SD rats were randomly divided into 5 groups, namely sham-operation group, model group, nimodipine (5.4 mg·kg-1·d-1) group, and high-and low-dose Chinese medicine groups (57.6 and 14.4 g·kg-1·d-1, respecitvely) . After medication for 30 days, the learning and memory abilities were evaluated by Morris water maze test. The histological changes of the rat hippocampal tissues were observed after HE staining, and the mRNA expression of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit 2B ( NR2B) in rat hippocampus was measured by real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) . Results The water maze test results showed that the escape latency of the rats in the sham-operation group was significantly decreased on the third day, and was significantly decreased in the high-dose Chinese medicine group on the fourth day ( P<0.05 compared with the model group). The results of spatial probe test showed that the times of rats passing through the platform within 60 seconds were significantly higher in high-dose Chinese medicine group ( P<0.01compared with the model group) , but the time for rat staying at the quadrant of the platform in the other four groups did not differ from that in the model group ( P>0.05). HE staining results for the model group were presented as the absence of neural cells in hippocampus CA1 region, karyorrhexis of nerve cells, indistinctness of nuclear membrane, disappearance of nucleolus, shrinkage of nerve cells, increase of cytoplasm acidophily, and reactive hyperplasia of astrocytes. And in the hippocampal CA1 region of high- and low-dose Chinese medicine groups, the injured neural cells were found, and the lesions were slighter than those of the model group. Compared with the model group, the mRNA expression of NR2B was increased in nimodipine group and high-dose Chinese medicine group ( P<0.05) . The mRNA expression of NR2B showed a increasing trend in low-dose Chinese medicine group, but the differences were insignificant compared with that of the model group ( P>0.05). Conclusion Brain-strengthening Recipe 1 has obvious effects on improving the learning and memory abilities of vascular dementia rats, and the therapeutic mechanism is associated with reduction of the degree of neuronal damage in hippocampus and with the upregulation of the mRNA expression of NR2B.
8.Design and Implementation of the Outpatient Intelligent Medicine Delivery System under the Parallel New and Old Hospital Information Systems
Jian CHEN ; Guoliang YANG ; Xiuran ZUO
Journal of Medical Informatics 2016;37(6):32-35,43
The paper elaborates on the design thinking of the outpatient intelligent medicine delivery system under the two parallel Hospital Information Systems (HIS) of the Central Hospital of Wuhan and implements the distribution of medicine delivery windows based on the multi-channel payment methods of the old HIS outpatient system and the preplanned and real-time intelligent medicine delivery based on the new HIS pharmacy system.Using the integrated platform of Ensemble and services of Web Service,it realizes the data interaction among multiple systems.The system operates steadily and the new HIS is well connected with the old.Thus,the efficiency can be enhanced and the quality can be ensured.
10.Ameliorative effects of 99Tc-methylene diphosphonate on the articular gall symptoms in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Chuan ZUO ; Nanping YANG ; Yongtao CHEN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2005;9(11):200-201
BACKGROUND: It is always the key issue of rheumatoid arthritis(RA) to treat articular gall. A kind of medicine with favorable therapeutic effects and safety is urgently needed in the clinics. 99Tc-methylene diphosphonate 99(Tc-MDP) receives generalized attentions on its therapeutic effects and safety since its application into RA therapy.OBJECTIVE: To explore the characters of 99Tc-MDP in the amelioration of articular dysfunction in RA patients.DESIGN: A before-and-after controlled study by employing patients as subjects.SETTING: Department of rheumatism and immunology of an affiliated hospital of a university.PARTICIPANTS: Totally 67 patients with RA at active phase including 11males and 56 females aged between 29 and 71 years old with the course of disease between 9 and 78 months and admitted by the Department of Rheumatism of Huaxi Hospital Affiliated to Sichuan University were in accordance with the RA diagnostic criteria established by American Rheumatism Association(ARA) in 1987. Serious heart,liver or kidney dysfunction,active gastrointestinal pathological changes, hematology and endocrinology diseases,allergic complexion,and women during pregnancy or breast-feeding period were eliminated.METHODS: Clinical indicators including articular edema index, articular pain,grip,morning stiffness duration,rest pain,erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C reactive protein(CRP) were compared before and after therapy in 67 cases received 99Tc-MDP treatment. Integrated evaluation was performed after the completion of therapy. Effective meant 30% of improvement in symptoms and physical signs,and reduction in ESR and CRP. Side effects were observed and recorded simultaneously. Data were statistically analyzed.RESULTS: After 99Tc-MDP treatment,RA condition significantly improved,as well as each clinical indicator including articular edema index,articular pain index,morning stiffness duration,rest pain,ESR and CRP(P<0.05) . The total clinical effective rate of this medicine was 81% and the incidence of side effects was small and mild.CONCLUSION: 99Tc-MDP can ameliorate the articular dysfunction of RApatients,which is a safe medicine with strong effect.