1.Experimental evaluation the influence of radiofrequency ablation nucleoplasty on sheep cervical spine stability
Qinghua XIE ; Jian LI ; Ziying WU ; Zhongxian CHEN
Journal of Chinese Physician 2012;14(5):600-603
Objective To evaluate the influence of the single and multiple intervertebral space radiofrequency ablation nucleoplasty on the sheep cervical spine stability.Methods Twenty healthy adult sheep were randomly divided into single intervertebral space operation group (A group )and multiple intervertebral space operation group ( B group ),each group was subdivided into postoperative 24 hours group ( A1,B1 group ) and post- operative 3 months group ( A2,B2 group),each group had five sheep.Radiofrequency ablation nucleoplasty on sheep C3/4 in the single intervertebral space operation group or C3/4,C4/5 in multiple intervertebral space operation group.Preoperative cervical vertebrae roentgenograms from all samples in neutral,lateral,hyperextension and hyperflexion positions were collected,and 5F pipe was used as the survey mark of ieonography.For the postoperative 24 hours group( A1,B1 group ),the roentgenograms were collected postoperatively 24 hours later,while for post- operative 3 months group (A2,B2 group),they were collected postoperatively 3 months later.The height of operative intervertebral space,horizontal and angular displacement of neighboring vertebral body were measured respectively.Results The roentgenograms showed no any obvious decrease in the height of intervertebral disc and no any increase in horizontal and angular displacement of neighboring vertebral body were observed in single intervertebral space operation group (A group) and multiple intervertebral space operation group (B group ).There was no significant difference between pre - operation and post - operation in them ( P > 0.05 ).Conclusions The stability of the sheep cervical spine had not been affected by the single or multiple intervertebral space radiofrequency ablation nucleoplasty on the basis of X-ray results.The radiofrequency ablation nucleoplasty had no influences on the stability of sheep cervical vertebrae.
2.Early endoscopic therapy for elderly patients with acute severe biliary pancreatitis
Ziying XIE ; Yagang ZHAO ; Dayong SUN ; Meihua ZHOU ; Hong SONG ; Weiwei WANG
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2011;28(10):566-568
Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of early endoscopic therapy for elderly patients with acute severe biliary pancreatitis.Methods Ninety-two elderly patients with acute severe biliary pancreatitis were randomly divided into 2 groups:ERCP group ( n =43) and non-ERCP group ( n =49).Serum TNF-a,IL-6,IL-8,the recovery time of blood amylase,the duration of abdominal pain,hospitalization,mortality and complications were compared.Results ERCP group showed a greater decrease in serum TNF-α,IL-6 and IL-8 levels than the control group ( 45.16 ± 13.48 ) μg/L v.s.( 176.89 ± 47.35 ) μg/L,(31.76 ± 13.85)μg/L v.s.(68.48 ±24.87) μg/L,(113.39 ±63.78) μg/L v.s.(309.86 ± 117.13)μg/L) (P <0.05 ).The duration of abdominal pain,the recovery time of blood amylase and hospitalization in ERCP group were significantly shorter compared to the non-ERCP group [ ( 10.2 ± 1.7 ) d v.s.( 13.2 ±2.4)d,(3.3 ±1.0)dv.s.(5.5 ±1.2)d,(15 ±1.6)dv.s.(20±3.0)d] (P<0.05),and complication rate of the ERCP group was lower,too (5% v.s.22%,P < 0.05).Conclusion Early ERCP is safe and highly effective for the elderly patients with acute severe biliary pancreatitis.
3.Effects of silencing STMN1 by siRNA on sensitivity of oesophageal cancer cells Eca-109 to paclitaxel
Hongwu ZHU ; Dan JIANG ; Ziying XIE ; Meihua ZHOU ; Dayong SUN ; Yagang ZHAO
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(22):2833-2835
Objective To investigate the effects of silencing STMN1 by siRNA on the sensitivity of oesophageal cancer cells Eca-109 to paclitaxel .Methods The STMN1 siRNA(siSTMN1) or scramble siRNA(SCR) were transient transfected into Eca-109 cells .The mRNA and protein levels of STMN1 were detected by qPCR and Western blot in the Eca-109 cells of different groups .In vitro paclitaxel sensitivity of siSTMN1 and SCR transfected Eca-109 cell lines was tested by MTT assay and colony formation as-say .Hoechst 33258 nuclear staining were used to investigate the effect of silencing STMN 1 on the sensitivity of SCR ,siSTMN1 transfected Eca-109 cells and nontreated counterparts under paclitaxel induced apoptosis .Results The transient transfection cell lines were successfully established .Both protein and mRNA levels of STMN1 were effectively down-regulated in the siSTMN1 transfected Eca-109 cells .Down-regulation of STMN1 significantly enhanced the sensitivity of Eca-109 cells in response to paclitaxel (P<0 .01) .In addition ,the siSTMN1 transfected Eca-109 cells displayed significant apoptosis as assessed by Hoechst nuclear stai-ning(P<0 .01) .Conclusion Silencing STMN1 by siRNA could enhance the sensitivity of oesophageal cancer cells Eca-109 to paclitaxel .
4.Diagnostic value of electronic gastroscopy examination combined with miR-21 in gastric carcinoma
Liping LI ; Yagang ZHAO ; Weijing WU ; Ziying XIE ; Yanchun MA ; Lan ZHOU
Cancer Research and Clinic 2014;26(7):454-457
Objective To evaluate the significance of electronic gastroscopy examination combined with miR-21 in the diagnosis of gastric carcinoma.Methods 96 gastroscopy cases in Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command were adopted from June,2011 to December,2012.The patients received gastric endoscopy examination,and the diseased tissue samples were taken out at the same time.To calculate the diagnosis rate and missed rate with gastroscopy,by comparing the gastroscopy diagnosis with the pathology diagnosis.To evaluate the expression level of miR-21 of the tissue by applying quantitative real time PCR.Results The diagnosis rates of gastric cancer,gastric ulcer,chronic superficial gastritis,gastroesophageal reflux gastritis,chronic atrophic gastritis under gastroscopy were 28.12 % (27/96),30.21% (29/96),18.75 % (18/96),10.42 % (10/96),12.50 % (12/96).The diagnosis rate of gastric cancer was 100.00 % and the missed diagnosis rate was 6.90 % (2/29),the relative transcript level of miR-21 in the gastric cancer group was 54.41±6.66,which was obviously higher than the gastric ulcer group and the other groups (P < 0.01).Conclusions Electronic gastroscopy is a clinically practical examination method in screening gastric cancer cases,evaluating the expression level of miR-21 in the diseased tissue under gastroscopy can enhance the accuracy of screening gastric cancer.Combining the two methods is useful in the diagnosis of gastric cancer.
5.Clinical effects of combined muscle double fixation on blepharoplasty
Benshou ZHANG ; Zhijiu XU ; Chao XIE ; Ying CHEN ; Fenfang ZHU ; Zhen SHU ; Lijun XU ; Ziying LI ; Jingjing SHI
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2020;26(4):310-312
Objective:To explore the effect of combined orbicularis muscle double stitch operated on blepharoplasty.Methods:A total of 90 patients, 79 females and 11 males, aged 18-49 years, were treated by using combined orbicularis muscle double stitch procedure, that is, to fix upper lifting muscle, to remove partial fat, and to perform blepharoplasty.Results:All 90 cases' incisions were healed at the first phase, no obvious swelling and bleeding. Within 3-24 months follow up, all patients' upper eyelids were significantly improved. The skin was smoothy when closing eyes, and eyelash was up when opening eyes, and arc was natural and satisfactory.Conclusions:This method can improve the shape of the upper eyelid swelling and get long-lasting and stable physiological eyelid.
6.Advances in therapeutic drug monitoring methods based on liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Ziying LI ; Jie XIE ; Ziyu QU ; You JIANG ; Di ZHANG ; Songlin YU ; Xiaoli MA ; Ling QIU ; Xinhua DAI ; Xiang FANG ; Xiaoping YU
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2024;47(3):332-340
Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) technology has the characteristics of high specificity and high throughput, making it rapidly applied and developed in the field of clinical testing. Its application in the monitoring of therapeutic drugs can effectively improve the quantitative accuracy and sensitivity, and formulate a personalized and optimal dosing plan for patients. However, this technology still faces some challenges, and automation, quality control, and quantitative traceability will be the future development direction.
7.Association between red blood cell volume distribution width and osteophytes: A cross-sectional study.
Ziying WU ; Jiatian LI ; Xiaoxiao LI ; Dongxing XIE ; Yilun WANG ; Ying TAN
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2018;43(8):892-897
To investigate the association between red blood cell volume distribution width (RDW) and osteophytes.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Health Examination Center of Xiangya Hospital, Central South University in Changsha, Hunan Province, China. A total of 8 334 subjects were included in this study. The severity of osteophytes was graded using the criteria of the Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI). Osteophytes incident was defined as at least one side of the knee had a osteophytes grade ≥1. According to the quartiles of the RDW level, the subjects were divided into 4 groups. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to calculate the odds ratio (OR) and the 95% confidence interval (CI) of the knee osteophytes incidence between each RDW group and the lowest level group. Tests for linear trends were conducted based on logistic regression using a median variable of RDW level in each category.
Results: Quartile 1 (Q1), RDW≤9.78; Q2, 9.78
China
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Confidence Intervals
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Cross-Sectional Studies
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Erythrocyte Volume
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Humans
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Incidence
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Odds Ratio
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Osteophyte
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blood
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epidemiology
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Risk Factors
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Severity of Illness Index