1.Does bariatric surgery decrease the risk of obesity-related tumor: a meta-analysis.
Songxin XU ; Bin DENG ; Yaosheng CHEN ; Yanbing DING ; Zishan XU
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2015;18(11):1144-1148
OBJECTIVETo explore whether bariatric surgery can decrease the incidence of obesity-related tumors in obesity patients.
METHODSRelevant studies comparing the incidence of obesity-related tumors in obesity patients between bariatric surgery and non- bariatric surgery were identified by search of PubMed, Medline, EBSCO, High Wire Press, OVID, EMbase, China hownet (CNKI) and Wanfang databases since the self-built database. In strict accordance with the standard after the screening, literature quality and extracted data were evaluated. Review manager 5.2 software was used to perform meta-analysis and sensitivity analysis. Inverted funnel chart was used to investigate the publication bias.
RESULTSFive articles including 108 954 patients were enrolled in the analysis. Among them, 26 218 cases were bariatric surgery group, and 82 736 cases of non-surgical weight loss were the control group. Meta analysis showed that bariatric surgery could obviously decrease the incidence of postoperative obesity-related tumor(RR=0.60, 95% CI:0.45-0.80, P=0.0005). Subgroup analysis showed that cancer risk difference of obesity-related tumor in male patients was not significant between two group, while the postoperative incidence of obesity-related tumor of female patients in bariatric surgery group was significantly lower compared to those female patients in control group(RR=0.68, 95% CI:0.61-0.77, P<0.01). During follow-up of 1 to 10 years, the incidence of obesity-related tumor in bariatric surgery group was significantly lower than that in control group(P<0.05). When follow-up was more than 10 years, the incidence of obesity-related tumors was similar between two groups(P=0.70).
CONCLUSIONBariatric surgery can decrease the overall risk of obesity-related cancer, especially for female patients, but with the prolongation of time, such effect of bariatric surgery is not obvious.
2.Application of OPT101 sensor in ICU-specific near-infrared spectroscopy instrumentation
Ting LI ; Fulin ZHONG ; Boan PAN ; Zebin LI ; Chong HUANG ; Zishan DENG
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2018;41(1):11-18,43
The OPT101 photoelectric sensor has the characteristics of good photoelectric response,buih-in transimpedance amplifier and small size,which meet the needs of accurately near-infrared spectral measurement in medical near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) range.Our research team has developed a series of portable NIRS instruments for NIRS measuring in intensive care units (ICU).The characteristics and advantages of OPT101 in the development of clinical ICU-specific NIRS instruments were introduced.The research progress of our team on the development of ICU-NIRS instruments using OPT101 was reviewed.The prospect of OPT101 in clinical noninvasive detection was discussed.