1.Effects of miR-143 on invasion and migration of B cell lymphoma cells through regulating expression of PAN3 protein
Man YANG ; Sun WU ; Xiu Ling ZHANG ; Yan HUANG ; Mei You ZI ; Yuan ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2017;33(12):1774-1778
Objective:To investigate the effect of miR-143 on the invasion and migration of B cell lymphoma cells .Methods:The expression of miR-143 in normal bone marrow and lymphoma was detected by qPCR .The expression levels of miR-143 in different cell lines were examined by qPCR .qPCR was used to detect the ability of miR-143 on PAN3.The relationship between miR-143 and PAN3 was detected by double luciferase assay .The effect of miR-143 expression on the migration ability of B cell lymphoma E 6-1 cells was examined by scratch test .The effect of miR-143 expression on the invasion ability of B cell lymphoma E 6-1 cells was exa mined by transwell test.Results:Compared with normal bone marrow ,miR-143 was down-regulated in B-cell lymphoma.Double luciferase assay showed that miR-143 could regulate the expression of PAN 3.Overexpression of miR-143 ,E6-1 cells significantly reduced the ability to attack and migrate.Conclusion:miR-143 can regulate the migration and invasion of B cell lymphoma cells by regulating the expression of PAN3.
2.An investigation of the relationship between heavy drinking and alcoholic fatty liver in the Xinjiang minority ethnic group.
Rui-qiao YANG ; Xin-hua ZHANG ; Xue-mei TIAN ; Cui-ying GUAN ; Li SHI ; Jian-guo WANG ; Xiao-yan MENG ; Zi-man NA ; Ji-dan SHA ; Bing-yuan WANG
Chinese Journal of Hepatology 2005;13(11):849-851
Adult
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Aged
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Alcohol Drinking
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China
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ethnology
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Fatty Liver, Alcoholic
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etiology
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Surveys and Questionnaires
3.Effects of simvastatin on PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in human acute monocytic leukemia cell line SHI-1.
Mei ZENG ; Wei-Ying GU ; Ting-Xiu JIANG ; Zi-Xing CHEN ; Guo-Qiang QIU ; Man LI ; Hao-Qing WU ; Zhi-Lin WANG ; Xiao-Bao XIE ; Xiang-Shan CAO
Journal of Experimental Hematology 2012;20(2):268-272
To investigate the effects of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor simvastatin (SV) on proliferation, apoptosis and the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in human acute monocytic leukemia cell line SHI-1. SHI-1 cells were incubated with different concentrations of SV (5, 10, 15 µmol/L). Otherwise, SHI-1 cells without any treatment were used as control. Cells in different groups were collected at 24, 48 and 72 h after incubation for further detection. MTT method was used to assay the growth inhibition rate and flow cytometry was used to detect the early stage apoptosis ratio. The human PI3K-AKT Signaling Pathway RT(2) Profiler(TM) PCR Array was used to detect the expression of 84 genes involved in PI3K-AKT signaling. The results indicated that the SV inhibited the proliferation and inducted the apoptosis of SHI-1 cells in time- and dose-dependent manners significantly. The growth inhibition rates of SHI-1 cells treated with 15 µmol/L SV for 24, 48 and 72 h were 26.82, 47.09 and 63.92, respectively; and their early stage apoptosis ratios were 5.75, 13.25 and 15.59, respectively. Compared with the control group, expression levels of 39 genes were changed in the group of 15 µmol/L SV at 48 h, among them 26 genes were down-regulated and 13 genes were up-regulated. It is concluded that the SV can inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis of SHI-1 cells, and the mechanism may be associated with the changes of gene expression level in PI3K-AKT signaling pathway regulated by SV.
Apoptosis
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drug effects
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Proliferation
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drug effects
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Down-Regulation
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Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic
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Humans
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Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute
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metabolism
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Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
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metabolism
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
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metabolism
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Signal Transduction
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drug effects
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Simvastatin
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pharmacology
4.Research progress on the mechanism of circular RNA involved in platinum resistance in ovarian cancer
Bin-Xin LIU ; Ya-Dan FAN ; Chun-Yan LYU ; Zi-Man MEI ; Qing-Chun DENG
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2024;33(2):179-182
Ovarian cancer has become the most lethal gynecological tumor due to the difficulty in early diagnosis,the late stage when diagnosed and the high recurrence rate.Resistance to platinum-based anti-tumor chemotherapy drugs is an important reason for the poor prognosis of ovarian cancer.circular RNA(circRNA)is more stable than mRNA in cells due to its special structure,and it is involved in the regulation of the occurrence,development and chemotherapy resistance of a variety of tumors.circRNA can be used as a competing endogenous RNA(ceRNA)of miRNA to bind to proteins,and regulates the phenotypic polarization of macrophages,it can also be used as an exosomal circRNA to regulate the sensitivity of platinum resistance in ovarian cancer.circRNA is expected to be a new marker of platinum resistance and a new target for the treatment of platinum resistance.In order to further explore the relationship between circRNA and platinum resistance in ovarian cancer,this article summarizes the recent literature related to circRNA and platinum resistance in ovarian cancer.
5.Influence of umbilical cord milking versus delayed cord clamping on the early prognosis of preterm infants with a gestational age of <34 weeks: a Meta analysis.
Wei-Wei JIANG ; Xue-Mei FAN ; Jia-Hua ZHANG ; Zi-Man FU ; Cong-Shan PU ; Chun-Jian SHAN
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 2022;24(5):492-499
OBJECTIVES:
To study the influence of umbilical cord milking versus delayed cord clamping on the early prognosis of preterm infants with a gestational age of <34 weeks.
METHODS:
PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, the Cochrane Library, CINAHL, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data, Weipu Database, and SinoMed were searched for randomized controlled trials on umbilical cord milking versus delayed cord clamping in preterm infants with a gestational age of <34 weeks published up to November 2021. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, two researchers independently performed literature screening, quality evaluation, and data extraction. Review Manger 5.4 was used for Meta analysis.
RESULTS:
A total of 11 articles were included in the analysis, with 1 621 preterm infants in total, among whom there were 809 infants in the umbilical cord milking group and 812 in the delayed cord clamping group. The Meta analysis showed that compared with delayed cord clamping, umbilical cord milking increased the mean blood pressure after birth (weighted mean difference=3.61, 95%CI: 0.73-6.50, P=0.01), but it also increased the incidence rate of severe intraventricular hemorrhage (RR=1.83, 95%CI: 1.08-3.09, P=0.02). There were no significant differences between the two groups in hemoglobin, hematocrit, blood transfusion rate, proportion of infants undergoing phototherapy, bilirubin peak, and incidence rates of complications such as periventricular leukomalacia and necrotizing enterocolitis (P>0.05).
CONCLUSIONS
Compared with delayed cord clamping, umbilical cord milking may increase the risk of severe intraventricular hemorrhage in preterm infants with a gestational age of <34 weeks; however, more high-quality large-sample randomized controlled trials are needed for further confirmation.
Cerebral Hemorrhage
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Constriction
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Female
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Gestational Age
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Humans
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Infant
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Infant, Newborn
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Infant, Premature
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Pregnancy
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Prognosis
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Umbilical Cord/physiology*
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Umbilical Cord Clamping
6.Clinical Study of Ibrutinib Combined with Venetoclax Regimen in the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Man YANG ; Yan HUANG ; Lu-Yao ZHU ; Ling-Xiu ZHANG ; You-Mei ZI ; Xiu-Feng WANG ; Yuan ZHANG
Journal of Experimental Hematology 2024;32(5):1414-1419
Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of ibrutinib combined with venetoclax in the treatment of relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(R/R DLBCL),and to analyze the factors affecting efficacy and prognosis.Methods:Clinical data of 62 R/R DLBCL patients admitted to our hospital from August 2017 to July 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.All patients were treated with ibrutinib combined with venetoclax.The clinical efficacy and drug safety were evaluated.The effects of clinical features on short-term efficacy and overall survival(OS)were analyzed.Results:The objective response rate(ORR)of 62 patients was 48.39%.The extranodal lesions,intermediate-high/high risk of NCCN-IPI,intermediate-high/high risk of IPI,progression or recurrence time<12 months were the risk factors affecting the short-term efficacy of chemotherapy in R/R DLBCL patients(all P<0.05).The most common adverse effect was neutropenia(75.19%),and the incidence of grade Ⅱ-Ⅳ neutropenia was 52.71%.The l-year and 2-year OS rates of 62 patients were 48.51%and 31.56%,respectively,and the median OS time was 12 months.Multivariate analysis showed that objective remission after chemotherapy[HR=0.080(95%CI:0.028-0.235)]was a protective factor for OS in R/R DLBCL patients,and intermediate-high/high risk of NCCN-IPI[HR=4.828(95%CI:1.546-15.080)]was an independent risk factor affecting the prognosis of R/R DLBCL patients.Conclusion:Ibrutinib combined with venetoclax can be used as an effective treatment regimen for R/R DLBCL,and NCCN-IPI can be used as a prognostic indicator.Objective remission after chemotherapy is beneficial for R/R DLBCL patients to achieve better OS.
7.Clinical efficiency of holmium laser enucleation of the prostate for small-volume benign prostatic hyperplasia with severe LUTS.
Zi-Wei WEI ; Meng GU ; Yan-Bo CHEN ; Chong LIU ; Heng-Hua ZHOU ; Man-Mei LONG ; Yu-Cheng TAO ; Xiang WAN ; Qi CHEN ; Zhi-Kang CAI ; Zhong WANG
National Journal of Andrology 2021;27(9):787-792
Objective:
To evaluate the safety and clinical efficiency of holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) in the treatment of small-volume BPH (SBPH) complicated by severe lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS).
METHODS:
We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data on 82 cases of SBPH with severe LUTS treated by HoLEP from January 2017 to December 2018. The patients were aged (65.5 ± 7.6) years, with a mean prostate volume of <40 ml, a total IPSS of 24.8 ± 4.6, a QOL score of 5.2 ± 0.8, the maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax) of (7.6 ± 3.7) ml/s, and a mean PSA level of (1.8 ± 1.4) μg/L.
RESULTS:
All the operations were successfully completed, the mean operation time averaging (30.2 ± 5.0) min, enucleation time (26.7 ± 5.6) min and comminution time (3.5 ± 1.1) min, and the enucleated tissue weighing (20.3 ± 4.9) g. After surgery, the bladders were irrigated for (3.5 ± 1.9) h, with (3.0 ± 1.7) L of rinse solution, and catheterization lasted (24.8 ± 9.7) h. Histopathology revealed moderate or severe lymphocytic infiltration in 69 cases (84.1%). At 6 months after operation, significant improvement was observed in the IPSS, QOL, Qmax and PSA level compared with the baseline (P < 0.05). To date, no urethral stricture-related reoperation was ever necessitated.
CONCLUSIONS
HoLEP is safe and effective for the treatment of SBPH complicated by severe LUTS and can be employed after adequate preoperative evaluation of the patient.《.
Humans
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Lasers, Solid-State
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Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/surgery*
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Male
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Prostate/surgery*
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Prostatic Hyperplasia/surgery*
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Quality of Life
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Retrospective Studies
8.An investigation of the microstructure and mechanical properties of dental zirconia manufactured by digital light processing 3D printing.
Zi-Yu MEI ; Yu-Qing LU ; Yu-Xin LOU ; Jun-Jing ZHANG ; Man-Lin SUN ; Hai-Yang YU
West China Journal of Stomatology 2021;39(5):576-581
OBJECTIVES:
This study was performed to investigate the microstructure and mechanical properties of dental zirconia manufactured by digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing and the clinical application prospects of this material.
METHODS:
The experiment (DLP) group was zirconia manufactured by DLP 3D printing, and the control (MILL) group was milled zirconia. The density, grain size, and phase composition were measured to study the microstructure. Flexural strength was measured by using three-point bending tests, while Vickers hardness was determined through a Vickers hardness tester. Fracture toughness was tested using the single-edge V-notched beam method.
RESULTS:
Zirconia density of the DLP group was (6.019 8±0.021 3) g·cm
CONCLUSIONS
Zirconia manufactured by DLP 3D printing had microstructure and mechanical properties similar to those of the milled zirconia. Only the flexural strength and the Vickers hardness of the experimental zirconia were slightly lower than those of the milled zirconia. Therefore, DLP-manufactured zirconia has a promising future for clinical use.
Dental Porcelain
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Materials Testing
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Printing, Three-Dimensional
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Zirconium