1.Pondering over Culture Construction in Hospital Pharmacy
China Pharmacy 2007;0(34):-
OBJECTIVE:To provide references for hospital pharmacy's culture construction. METHODS: To analyze and pondered over the practice of culture construction in pharmacy department of our hospital. RESULTS: With the organizational culture construction, cohesive force and innovative spirit of our staffs had been improved significantly. CONCLUSION: Organizational culture construction is indispensable for the development of hospital pharmacy.
2.Quality Standard Study for Gegenbao Soft Capsule
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(04):-
Objective To study the quality standard of Gegenbao Soft Capsule.Methods The qualitative identification of puerarin and daidzein was carried out by TLC,and the contents of puerarin and daidzein were determined by HPLC.Results Puerarin and daidzein could be identified by TLC with high specificity.The linearity was from 0.214 to 1.42 ? g for puerarin and from 0.033 to 0.221 ? g for daidzein by HPLC,and the average recovery was 101.5 % for puerarin and 96.6 % for daidzein with RSD 1.6 % and 1.8 % respectively(n=6).Conclusion This method is simple,accurate and reliable for the quality control of Gegenbao Soft Capsule.
3.Effect of Dexamethasone with Subdose Ketamine on Restraining the Pulling-dragging Reflex During Appendectomy
Journal of Chinese Physician 2000;0(11):-
Objective To investigate the effect of dexamethasone with subdose ketamine on restraining the pulling-dragging reflex during appendectomy. Methods 114 ASA grade Ⅰ~Ⅱpatients of appendectomy undergoing T 11 ~L 1 epidural anesthesia were randomly divided three groups,each group containing 38 cases. Group Ⅰ recieved the dexamethasone 10mg and ketamine 0 5mg/kg by venous injection before opening abdominal cavity, groupⅡ received pethidine 50mg and droperidol 2 5mg before begining operation, and group Ⅲ without any drugs served as control. The pulling-dragging reflex of appendix, the sedative state at pulling-dragging appendix and the change of pulse oxygen saturation (SpO 2) or mean arterial pressure (MAP) were recorded and analyzed. Results The excellent rates of groupsⅠ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ were 100%, 81 58% and 18 42% respectively,and there was significant difference between group I and the other groups (P
4.Clinical trials of pemetrexed combined with carboplatin in treating 40 non-small cell lung cancer patients
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2013;(13):792-795
Objective: Pemetrexed (PEM) is a multi-targeted chemotherapeutic agent for antifolate drugs. PEM has become the standard agent for the second-line treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study aims to review and analyze the clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of PEM combined with carboplatin with respect to NSCLC treatment. Methods: A total of 40 patients suffering from NSCLC were selected and confirmed by pathology. On the first day of treatment, the conventional 500 mg/m2 dose of pemetrexed disodium was infused intravenously. On the second day, a combined therapy with carboplatin was conducted based on the conventional dose for a 21-day cycle with at least two cycles for each patient. The therapeutic efficacy and adverse reactions were evaluated and were compared with the proposed regimen of gemcitabine (GEM) combined with carboplatin. Results: After two cycles of the treatment, the curative effects of the PEM and GEM groups were 50% and 45%, respectively. The main adverse reactions are bone marrow suppression and gastrointestinal reactions. The incidence rates of bone marrow suppression, gastrointestinal reactions, amisulpride/AST, urea nitrogen, rash, and hair loss were obviously lower in the PEM group than in the GEM group. Statistically significant differences in adverse reaction were found between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: The use of the combination regimen of PEM with carboplatin showed significantly more clinical effects and less adverse reactions for NSCLC treatment.
5.Design of Holter system based on USB technology
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(06):-
According to the development of electronic devices and embedded system,a Holter system with high sampling efficiency and good performance is introduced in this paper.Besides,a compact type of ECG device is developed which can precisely record normal ECG,pacing ECG and dynamic ECG.This paper puts emphasis on such key aspects as hardware design with low power consumption,high-efficiency and real-time algorithm,magnitude storage devices and reliable playback interface in high speed.
6.Relationship between bone mineral density and polymorphism of vitamin D receptor gene in 611 Hans
Yingxin MIAO ; Hanmin ZHU ; Xiaoying ZHU
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2001;0(05):-
Vitamin D receptor (VDR) genotypes and bone mineral density (BMD) of 611 subjects in Shanghai were investigated. The results indicated that the frequency of Bb genotype in male is higher than that in female (26.9% vs 12.7%, P
8.Degradation kinetics of chlorogenic acid, cryptochlorogenic acid, and neochlorogenic acid at neutral and alkaline pH values.
Peng ZHU ; Xiaolei MIAO ; Yong CHEN
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2016;51(1):122-6
The degradation kinetics of chlorogenic acid (5-CQA), cryptochlorogenic acid (4-CQA), and neochlorogenic acid (3-CQA) in aqueous solution at 37 degrees C and different pH values (7.05, 7.96, 9.25) were investigated in the present work. The results indicated that 3-, 4- and 5-CQA tended to remain stable in acidic pH circumstance, and unstable in neutral and alkaline pH circumstance. With the increase of the alkalinity, the degradation of 3-, 4- and 5-CQA was increased leading to a less amount of total CQA and was satisfactorily described by the Weibull equation. Meanwhile, caffeic acid was not detected after the degradation of CQA. Moreover, the degradation of 3-CQA and 5-CQA tended to be converted to 4-CQA, and the degradation of 4-CQA tended to be converted to 3-CQA rather than 5-CQA. The comparison of the degradation kinetics parameters of 3-, 4- and 5-CQA at neutral and alkaline pH values showed that the orders of the rate constant (k) values were 4-CQA > 3-CQA > 5-CQA, while the orders of the degradation half life (t½) values were 4-CQA < 3-CQA < 5-CQA, indicating the orders of the stabilities of 3-, 4- and 5-CQA at 37 degrees C and neutral and alkaline pH values were 4-CQA < 3-CQA < 5-CQA.
9.Extraction and Analysis of Genomic DNA from Different Parts of Herba Hedyotis Diffusae
Yongzhou YU ; Miao ZHU ; Zhiguo YU
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(03):-
Objective To assay the intact genomic DNA content of different parts from Herba Hedyoeis Diffusae and to observe its influence on the result of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification. Methods The genomic DNA was analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis and absorbance detection method and PCR amplification was carried out for further comparison. Results The content of intact genomic DNA in different parts was different as well as the DNA fingerprints of PCR amplification. Conclusion The obtaining of intact genomic DNA was the premise for further study.
10.Study on Insulin Resistance of Preventing and Treating Experimental Diabetic Rats by Powder of Detoxicating and Activating the Collaterals and Regulating Livers
Yachun ZHU ; Chunli PIAO ; Miao YU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(02):-
Objective To research the effects of powder of detoxicating and activating the collaterals and regulating livers on diabetic rats models caused by high fat feed and streptozotocin, to provide scientific basis for clinical dosage. Methods Wistar rats were feeded by high fat feed for one month and forbidden to eat for twelve hours, then injected through abdomen with 30 mg/kg of 1.2% streptozotocin. Blank group was injected with the same amount of lemon buffer solution. One week later, sugar tolenrance test was conducted. Rats affected by diabetics were divided into model group, dimethyldiguanide group, Pyrrole group and group of detoxicating and activating the collaterals and regulating livers. Treatment group was perfused into stomach with different medicine by the dosage of 0.5, 5, 0.5 g/(kg?d) respectively. Blank group and model group were perfused with the same amount of physiological saline. Two months after the dosage, indexes such as saccharogenic hemoglobian and blood lipid were detected, and the sensitive indexes of insulin was calculated. Results In the twelfth week, every index in treatment group by powder of detoxicating and activating the collaterals and regulating livers was much lower than model group (P