〔Abstract〕 The paper elaborates the devolopment background of malignant tumor main diagnosis ICD selection module, embeds this module into Electronic Medical Records ( EMR) ystem, introduces design basis, principles and ideas, analyzes the operation process and module functions.It also points out that this module could assist doctors to fill in the diagnostic information of malignant tumor pa-tients, provide better services for clinical, scientific research and management through examples.

Diabetes mellitus( DM)affects almost the whole digestive tract. Approximately 75% of the diabetic patients suffer from gastrointestinal motility disorders. The precise mechanism of diabetic gastrointestinal motility disorders is not fully clear. Its pathogenesis is considered to be multifactorial and related with autonomic neuropathy,smooth muscle myopathy and lesions of interstitial cells of Cajal. Advanced glycation end products( AGEs ) are derived from the nonenzymatic reaction of glucose with proteins,lipids or nucleic acids in vivo. Hyperglycemia in DM is a favourite for formation of AGEs, and excessive accumulation of AGEs contributes to the complications of DM such as diabetic nephropathy and diabetic vascular lesions. However,the correlation of AGEs with diabetic gastrointestinal motility disorders is seldom reported. In this review article,the roles and possible mechanisms of AGEs in diabetic gastrointestinal motility were summarized.

Autophagy is a physiological process which delivers the mutant cytoplasmic proteins and dysfunctional subcellular organs into lysosomes for degradation to generate fuel in the deficiency conditions. It is mainly classified into macroautophagy, microautophagy and chaperon-mediated autophagy (CMA), as well as the selective autophagy such as mitophagy and aggrephagy. This review mainly introduces the key molecular markers of macroautophagy, CMA and mitophagy.
Autophagy ; Humans ; Lysosomes ; Mitochondrial Degradation ; Molecular Chaperones

Objective To understand self-harmonious state of medical college students at present,and explore the relationship between self-harmonious and social avoidance and distress(SAD).Methods 412 medical college students were assessed by self-consistency and congruence survey(SCCS),social avoidance and distal scores were 92.06±12.80).The self-harmonious of medical college students have differences in the grade.sex,one-child and area;and the difierences have not reached the remarkable level of statistics(P＞0.05),but the difference of self-rigidity between male students and female students(male:19.35±4.20;female:17.73±0.372,-0.152).Conclusion The self-harmonious level of medical college students Was low.And the bad SCCS state will lead to social avoidance or anxiety.

At present,there are many problems in the cultivation for medical students including lack of humanistic education,insufficient healthy personality shaping and innovation education.We made explorations in aspects of updating education concept,enhancing faculty construction,emphasizing basic course teaching and promoting students' abilities so as to cultivate the comprehensive quality of students majored in medical imaging (ultrasonic medicine).

[Objective]To investigate effect of PBL-Seminar teaching method in pharmacy.[Methods] Take 40 masters of pharmacy major from Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, and 20 of them as test group(with PBL-Seminar teaching method) and others as control group(with traditional teaching method).With advanced pharmaceutics as an example, final y using the questionnaire to evaluate the teaching effect of the course. [Results] Compared with the control group, the test group shows increase significantly in cognitive depth of the major, learning initiative, awareness of the team, satisfaction of the teaching atmosphere. [Conclusion] The PBL-Seminar teaching method is innovative and effective, which effectively improves the students' initiatives and cognitive ability, and helps students to adapt to society.

Objective To discuss the pathogenesis and clinical characteristics of acute relapsing pancreatitis .Methods The clini-cal data and relevant data of 274 acute pancreatitis cases from January 2010 to and December 2012 were analyzed ,of which one group of 231 cases were first onset and the other group of 43 cases were relapsing .Results The probability of relapse of acute pan-creatitis were highest from 1 month to half a year after first onset (20 cases ,accounting for 46 .51% );biliary factors were the major causes of first onset and relapse cases ,where the relapsing group was higher than first onset group ,with statistical significance (P<0 .05);the relapsing group had more severe symptoms of hyperlipidemia than the first onset group ,with significant difference (P<0 .05) ,The relative risk (OR value) of relevant factors were higher than biliary factors ;improper diet ,alcohol and other factors of the relapsing group were lower than the first onset group ,without statistical significance (P> 0 .05);there was no significant difference between the occurrence rate of severe pancreatitis and the occurrence rate of surgeries and deaths .Conclusion Biliary diseases and hyperlipidemia are closely related with the relapse of acute pancreatitis .

The article introduced and stressed laryngeal mask airway(LMA)'s invention and development,structure and classification,history and current situation of the applications of LMA in neonatal resuscitation,placement methods,recommendation of international guidelines for neonatal resuscitation on LMA,advantage and disadvantage when LMA versus bag-mask and endotracheal intubation ventilation for neonatal resuscitation,LMA extensions of research in neonate,and significance and prospects of its application in China.

This study aimed to explore clinical features of multiple myeloma in patients over 80 years old. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 11 cases of multiple myeloma over 80 years old, which were diagnosed from 2000 to 2013 in our hospital. Results:The mean age was 83.5 years. All patients had more than two complicated diseases, and the performance status was poor in the majority of the patients. Ten cases received individualized treatments. The results showed that three patients had progressed, one patient achieved complete remission, three patients achieved partial remission, and four patients achieved minor remission. Median survival time was 28 months. The causes of death included six progressed myelomas, three pneumonias, and two acute myocardial infarctions. Conclusion: Patients aged 80 years old with myeloma are often at a late stage. Treatment should be individualized based on patient status. Survival time was evidently prolonged in very elderly patients with MM after individualized treatments, particularly in patients in stagesⅠandⅡ.

Autophagy is a physiological process which delivers the mutant cytoplasmic proteins and dysfunctional subcellular organs into lysosomes for degradation to generate fuel in the deficiency conditions. It is mainly classified into macroautophagy, microautophagy and chaperon-mediated autophagy (CMA), as well as the selective autophagy such as mitophagy and aggrephagy. This review mainly introduces the key molecular markers of macroautophagy, CMA and mitophagy.