1.Development of testing device for dynamic performance of radial artery pulse force transducer and electropulsogragh.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2014;38(3):171-176
Based on the dynamic performance of radial force sensor detection and TCM pulse waveform technology, the paper described a kind of testing equipment being developed which tests both radial force sensor performance and the dynamic performance of the instrument of pulse detection. The device covers requirements for static and dynamic performance test of the radial artery pulse wave force sensor and pulse diagnosis instrument, thus it makes a change to compute frequency response of the sensor by directly measurement.
Equipment Design
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Humans
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Pulse
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Radial Artery
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Transducers
2.The effects of two-suppression therapy compared for school-age children with monocular amblyopia
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2009;32(12):10-12
Objective To compare the effectiveness of two-suppression therapy with over-plus hyperopia lens and atropine mydriasis for school-age chihtren with monocular amblyopia. Method One hundred and sixty-seven cases of children with monocular amblyopia in the age of 7-12 years old were observed, who were randomly divided into two groups, using over-plus hyperopia lens or atropine mydriasis to suppress the normal eye, and the amblyopia eye was comprehensive trained, followed-up of 3 years. Results The effect rate was similar between over-plus hyperopia lens and atropine mydriasis [90.7%(78/86) and 91.4%(74/81), respectively]. There was no significant difference (P>0.05). Conclusions For school-age children with monocular amblyopia, you can use over-plus hyperopia lens inhibit the normal eye sight, its effect is similar with the atropine mydriasis.
3.Diagnosis and treatment for gastrointestinal stromal sarcomas
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(6):729-730
Objective To explore the clinical behavior,pathological and immunohistochemical characteristics and diagnosis, treatment methods of gastrointestinal stromal sarcomas (GISS). Methods Retrospective analysis was perfomed over 36 GISS patients based on clinical data and pathological data. Results GISS occurred more in the stomach and small intestine, than colon and rectum. Immunohistochemical staining showed CD117, CD34 expression,the positive rates were 91.7% and 86. 1%. Conclusion GISS is a rare malignant tumor, GISS diagnosis depends on the histologic and immunohistochemical test. CD34 and CD117 in the positive diagnosis has its special significance. Surgery is the main treatment.
4.Effect of nursing intervention on rehabilitation of stroke patients with hemiplegia
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2012;(36):25-27
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on rehabilitation of stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods 60 cases of hemiplegic patients after stroke were divided into the control group and the experimental group with 30 cases in each group randomly.The rehabilitation status was evaluated and compared using self rating depression scale (SDS) and activities of daily living (ADL) scale before and after intervention.Results After nursing intervention,ADL score and SDS score were better,treatment effect was also better,but SDS total score showed no significant difference.Conclusions Nursing intervention can effectively reduce or eliminate depression of patients after stroke,strengthen subjective initiative of patients,so that patients can actively cooperate with the treatment,and promote disease rehabilitation.
5.The research of current situation and relation between medical students' vocational values and career decision-making self-efficacy
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(11):1376-1378
Based on the questionnaires completed by 985 medical students,this article finds out that female students value more on the factors of health care and development when choosing a job,while male students are more confident in selecting goals and making career plans.Students from different family backgrounds have great difference when facing the elements such as reputation,social status and selfevaluation.Students from different majors take quite different opinions to health care,self evaluation,career information and career planning.There is little difference among different grades of medical students.Vocational values correlate positively with career decision-making self-efficacy.
6.Clinical significance of CRP、neutrophil granulocyte ratio in hospitalized patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Dongming HUANG ; Xiaofeng ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(13):1747-1749
Objective To study the clinical significance of C-reactive protein(CRP),neutrophil granulocyte ratio(N% ) in acute exacerbations of hospitalized patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ( COPD ). Methods The serum CRP levels,the gross of N% were detected of the same 71 patients with acute exacerbations of COPD before treatment and after getting better. And the correlations among above-mentioned indexes,the days counter before getting better and the days counter during hospitalization were observed. Results (1) The levels of CRP and N% of patients after getting better were significantly lower than those before treatment(P <0. 01). (2) There was a significant correlation between N% and the days counter before getting better(r =0.240,P <0.05) and also a significant correlation between the days counter before getting better and the days counter during hospitalization (r = 0. 567, P <0.01). Conclusion The serum CRP level and N% were objective markers in estimating pulmonary infection in COPD patients with acute exacerbations. And N% was a reliable indicator of judging the days counter before getting better and better than CRP.
7.Atorvastatin reduces atherosclerosis in rabbits with hypercholesterolemia by inhibiting inflammatory response
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2014;22(5):381-386
Objective To investigate the roles of interleuldn (IL)-17,IL-10,and matrix metalloproteinase12 (MMP-12) in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and further to understand the intervention mechanism of atorvastatin for atherosclerosis.Methods Eighteen Japanese white rabbits were randomly divided into 3 groups:control,model and intervention groups (n =6 in each group).The control group,model group and intervention group were fed basic diet,high-fat diet,and high-fat diet plus atorvastatin (5 mg/(kg·d),respectively for 12 weeks.The levels of serum total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) were determined by enzymatic colorimetric method; the levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were determined by selective precipitation method; the levels of IL-17,IL-10,and MMP-12 were measured by double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA); the pathological morphology changes of atherosclerotic plaque was observe by HE staining; and the thickness of the intima,intima/media ratio,plaque area,and plaque proportion were calculated by image analysis software.Results The expression levels of serum TC,TG,LDL-C,and IL-17,as well as those of IL-17 and MMP-12 of the intervention group were significantly lower than those of the model group (all P <0.05),but they were still higher than the control group (all P <0.05),while there was no significant difference in the level of HDL-C.The level of serum IL-10 of the intervention group was higher than that of the model group and the control group (all P<0.05).The thickness of intima,intima/media ratio,plaque area,and plaque proportion of the intervention group were all significantly lower than those of the model group (all P <0.05).Correlation analysis showed that the plaque proportion was significantly positively correlated with IL-17 (r =0.847,P =0.001) and MMP-12 (r =0.839,P =0.001),and was negatively correlated with IL-10 (r =0.794,P =0.002); IL-17 was significantly positively correlated with MMP-12 (r =0.709,P=0.001),and was significantly negatively correlated with IL-10 (r =0.738,P<0.001).MMP-12 was significantly negatively correlated with IL-10 (r =0.563,P =0.015).Conclusion The increased levels of IL-17 and MMP-12,as well as the decreased level of IL-10 illustrate that inflammatory factors play an important pathological role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis.In addition to lipid-lowering effect,atorvastatin may decrease the degree of chronic arterial inflammatory response and play a role in anti-atherosclerosis by decreasing the expression of IL-17 and MMP-12,as well as increasing the expression of IL-10.
8.DIAGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF PLASMA ENDOTOXIN AND SERUM C-REACTIVE PROTEIN IN PATIENTS WITH LEUKEMIA COMPLICATED BY INFECTION
Jingguo ZHOU ; Zonggan HUANG ;
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(04):-
The concentration of plasma eadotoxin and serum C-reactive protein(CRP) were measured in 48 cases with leukemia.Plasma endotoxin was apparently higher in 9 cases with gram-negative bacterial infection than those with other organisms infection.The serum CRP concentration was strongly positive in patients with leukemia complicated by bacterial infection.It is suggested that measurement of plasma endotoxin and serum CRP would aid the diagnosis of G- bacterial infection in patients with leukemia
9.Progress in apoptosis,cancer and its therapy
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(11):-
Apoptosis, a common and evolutionarily conserved property of all metazoan,is an essential part of life. The loss of cellular homeostasis balance is a character of tumor. The mitochondria (the intrinsic pathway) and the death receptors (the extrinsic pathway) are two major signal transduction pathways. With elucidation of the apoptotic molecular mechanism, some key proteins and genes related with apoptosis had been as the molecular targets for anticancer new drugs. There is the fundamental signficance to research further both apoptotic molecular mechanism and tumor therapy. [
10.Analysis of Bailing capsule combined losartan for UMA and lipid metabolism in patients with early diabetic nephropathy
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(12):144-146,150
Objective To study the Bailing capsule combined losartan for UMA and lipid metabolism in patients with early diabetic nephropathy impact analysis.Methods 118 patients with early diabetic nephropathy from October 2015 to May 2016 in our hospital, according to the random lottery was divided into observation group and control group, control group using losartan treatment, observation group on the basis of the combination of Bailing capsule for treatment.Two groups of patients were treated after 3 months, observing two groups of patients with UMA and lipid metabolism related situation, and analyzes the effect of the treatment.Results The UMA ( 125.00 ±44.00 ) mg/24 h and UAER ( 54.64 ±17.31 )μg/min were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group UMA (216.00 ±46.00) mg/24 h, UAER (67.42 ±21.86) μg/min, 2 group difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The total cholesterol (TC) of the observation group was (6.15 ±0.75) mmol/L, triglyceride (TG) was (2.34 ±0.48) mmol/L, low density lipoprotein (LDL-C) was (3.55 ±0.73) mmol/L.The levels of TC (6.74 ±0.78) mmol /L, TG (3.01 ± 0.41) mmol/L and LDL-C (4.06 ±0.64) mmol/L, respectively.The levels of TC, TG and LDL-C in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C) (1.39 ±0.26)mmol/L was significantly higher than that in the control group (1.26 ±0.42) mmol/L, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); Two groups of patients after treatment, the observation group total effective rate was 89.7%, significantly higher than that of control group total effective rate 75.0%, two groups are significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion Bailing capsule combined losartan treatment of early diabetic nephropathy , can effectively reduce the levels of UMA, improve blood lipid in patients with blood sugar levels, which has significant therapeutic effect.