1.To effects of Puerarin Injection associated with Irbesartan on Cardiac Insufficiency at Decompensated Stage of chronic corpulmonale heart failure
Zhongyun SUN ; Chao JIANG ; Fengfang LIU ; Mingtang SHAO ; Qingfu KONG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2008;30(3):163-166
ObjectiveTo explore the curative effects of Puerarin Injection associated with Irbesartan on decompensated chronic cor pulmonale heart failure. MethodsA total of 168 cases conforming to the diagnostic standards were randomized into control group (92 cases) and therapy group (76 cases). In the control group: Based on the results of sputum and X-ray, broad-spectrum antibiotics were firstly selected and used for 3 days after admission. Then sensitive antibiotics were selected according to the results of sputum culture and drug sensitivity test. Medicine for relieving cough and asthma, and apophlegmatisant were used routinely. Patients with heart failure were treated with Digoxin or diuresis. In addition to the above treatments, the therapeutic group were treated with Puerarin Injection 600mg and Irbesartan 75mg once a day. The two groups were both treated for 20 days. Results①The incipient slope, 0.8 slope, 0.5 slope and the minimal surplus were all significantly changed (P<0.01) in therapeutic group after the treatment. There were significant difference in the incipient slope, 0.8 slope, 0.5 slope and the minimal surplus before and after treatment both in the control group and therapeutic group. ②The plasma viscosity and blood viscosity decreased observably (P<0.01) after the treatment in the therapeutic group, and more obviously than that in the control group (P<0.01). ③The arterial oxygen pressure (PaO2) and arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) in the therapeutic group were enhanced more prominently than that of the control group (P<0.01). ④The mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) decreased obviously in the therapeutic group after the treatment, and more observably than those in the control group (P<0.01). ⑤The cardiac output and cardiac index were improved prominently in the therapeutic group after the treatment, and more obviously than that of the control group (P<0.01). ⑥The heart functional capacity (NYHA) improved significantly after the treatment both in the control group and the therapeutic group (P<0.05). ConclusionsPuerarin Injection and Irbesartan could remarkablely change the erytlu'ocyte deformabifity, improve the hemorheology, lower pulmonary hypertension, and improve the cardiac function and the clinical efficacy in decompensation stage.
2.Immunosensor Based on Immobilizing Antibody of Aflatoxin B_1 Using Silica Sol-Gel Technology
Xiulan SUN ; Zhongyun WANG ; Yinjun FANG ; Peipei CHEN ; Zaijun LI
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2010;38(2):245-248
In the presence of hydrochloric acid, tetraethoxysilicane was hydrolyzed and formed silica sol. Non-labeled immunosensor was fabricated by droping the mixture solution of the silica sol and antibody of aflatoxin B_1 on the surface of glassy carbon electrode. In this work, a Fe(CN)_6~(3-/4-) phosphate buffer solution) was employed as base solution for investigating cyclic voltammetry(CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopic(EIS) performances of the sensor, respectively. The experimental results t indicated that because of the complex formed by the immunoreaction hindered the diffusion of Fe(CN)_6~(3-/4-) on the electrode surface, the redox peak current of the immunosensor in CV obviously decreased, and its electron transfer impedance linearly) increased with increasing the concentration of aflantoxin B_1(AFB). When the medium acidit and incubation) time were pH 6.5 and 20 min, respectively, the biggest electron transfer impedance changed value before and after the immunoreaction was obtained. Under the optimal conditions, a linear range to concentration of aflatoxin B_1 was 1-10 μg/L with a detection limit of 0.1 μg/L(S/N=3). Proposed method is of high sensitivity and stability, it has been successfully applied to determine AFB_1 in maize, rice and peanut.
3.Study on plant regeneration from somatic embryos of vulnerable medicinal plant Glehnia littoralis.
Hongbo LI ; Dan SUN ; Yongchang HUANG ; Yinbo MA ; Zhongyun PIAO
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2012;37(4):434-437
OBJECTIVETo study the cause of the seeds dormancy of Glehnia littoralis in vitro and to establish plant regeneration methods via somatic embryos.
METHODThe effects of endosperm and exogenous hormone on the seed dormancy breaking of G. littoralis and the effect of hormone concentration on embryonic callus induction and plant regeneration via somatic embryos were observed,
RESULTSThe germination rate of the seeds with 1/3 endosperm was the highest which achieved 31%. TDZ, 6-BA and GA3 treatment could not break seed dormancy but easily lead to abnormal seedlings. Embryogenic callus induction rates was up to 57% on MS supplemented with 1.0 mg x L(-1) 2,4-D. After 20 days culture, embryogenic calli were transferred to MS medium and cotyledonary embryos were formed in 40 days. The regenerated plants were obtained in 20 days.
CONCLUSIONAn effective system of plant regeneration of G. littoralis was established in this study.
Apiaceae ; physiology ; Endangered Species ; Plant Somatic Embryogenesis Techniques ; Plants, Medicinal ; physiology ; Regeneration ; Seeds ; physiology
4.Development and identification of mouse anti-human S100 A9 natural protein
Danyang MI ; Rui DUAN ; Junying SONG ; Xiangdong SUN ; Zhongyun ZHANG ; Min YAN ; Yong YUAN ; Zhenqiang ZHANG ; Gaiping ZHANG ; Wendi LIU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2016;32(10):1485-1490
Objective:To prepare and identify the mouse anti-human monoclonal antibodies ( mAbs) using leukocytes as im-munogens. Methods: The mice were immunized using human peripheral blood leukocytes. Then, use of B lymphocyte hybridoma technology preparation of mAbs,followed screening by immunocytochemistry and limited dilution. The secreted mAbs were identified by immunoprecipitation,mass spectrometry,Western blot,ELISA and immunohistochemistry. Results:The 35 positive polyclonal cells were obtained,of which 11 strains secreted mAbs against S100A9. And one strain was used to prepare monoclonal antibody. The purified mAb against S100A9 were purified and identified as IgG1 subtype,with the titer,purity and affinity constant was 1∶3. 18×105,95% and 3. 54×108 L/mol,respectively. This mAb generally had 0. 12% crossed reactivity to S100A8 ,and showed little or no cross reactivity to S100A12 and S100A13. The prepared monoclonal antibodies can specifically recognizes the S100A9 antigen in human breast cancer tissues. Conclusion:Successful preparation of mAb against S100A9,which can secrete specific mAb against S100A9 protein with high titers and specificity have been established successfully,which laid the foundation for the immunology application.
5. Postoperative analgesic effect of low-dose esketamine in patients with thoracoscopic lobectomy
Xin WANG ; Heliang SUN ; Qingwei ZHANG ; Cimming LIU ; Zhongyun WANG ; Chun YANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2022;27(9):998-1003
AIM: To observe the analgesic effect of esketamine in patients with thoracoscopic lobectomy. METHODS: Sixty patients scheduled with thoracoscopic lobectomy were randomly divided into group esketamine (ESK, n =30) and group saline (SAL, n = 30). Esketamine in ESK group was given 0.2 mg/kg at induction and 0.12 mg • kg