1.A correlation analysis on depression and anxiety and peripheral blood cell counts in heroin-dependent patients receiving methadone maintenance treatment
Junhong ZHU ; Baoliang ZHONG ; Lijuan XU ; Ping HU
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2017;26(3):242-246
Objective To explore the relationship between depression and anxiety and peripheral blood cell counts ( white blood cell ( WBC) ,neutrophil ( NEU) ,lymphocyte ( LYM) ,red blood cell ( RBC) and hemoglobin ( HGB) ) of heroin?dependent patients receiving methadone maintenance treatment ( MMT) . Methods Two hundred and fifty?two MMT heroin addicts, who had received peripheral blood tests within the week prior to the study,were administered with a general information questionnaire,SDS and SAS. The results of blood tests of these patients were compared with those of 109 healthy people in physical examina?tion. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze associations between indicators of peripheral blood cell counts and depressive and anxiety symptoms. Results Compared with healthy controls,MMT patients had significantly higher proportions of elevated WBC(14.7%vs 3.7%),NEU(12.7% vs 2.8%) and LYM(9.9%vs 2.8%) counts (all P<0.05),and low RBC(10.3%vs 4.6%) counts and HGB(11.5%vs 4.6%) concentra?tion (both P<0.05). Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that blood cell counts of WBC ( β=0.261, P<0.01),NEU ( β=0.264, P<0.01),LYM ( β=0.196, P=0.003) and RBC ( β=-0.144, P=0.021) were independently associated with depression;and blood cell counts of WBC ( β=0.298, P<0.01) and LYM ( β=0.269, P<0.01) were independently associated with anxiety. Conclusion Improving the in?flammatory and malnutrition status may be helpful for reducing depressive and anxiety symptoms of MMT her?oin addicts.
3.Effect of Ornidazol on acute pericoronitis of wisdom tooth
Lin-hu WANG ; Hu-zhong WANG ; Jia-ping GUO ; Qingshan DONG ; Xiang WANG ; Ronghua ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2004;10(4):237-237
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of Ornidazol on acute pericoronitis of wisdom tooth (PWT).Methods125 patients with PWT were randomly divided into the experiment group (63 cases, treated with Ornidazol) and control group (62 cases, treated with Metronidazole). The curative effect was observed when teeth extracted.ResultsThe effective rate of the experiment group was 95.2%, that of control group was 82.2%. There was a significant difference between two groups (P<0.05).ConclusionOrnidazol has an obvious effect on acute PWT.
4.Treatment of chronic dacryocystitis by dacryocystorhinostomy with microwave under nasal endoscope.
Ke-hu XI ; Bo YUAN ; Zeng-bin GAO ; Jing MA ; Cui-ping ZHONG
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2005;40(3):223-224
Adolescent
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Adult
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Chronic Disease
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Dacryocystitis
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surgery
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Dacryocystorhinostomy
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methods
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Endoscopy
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Microwaves
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therapeutic use
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Middle Aged
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Nasal Cavity
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surgery
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Young Adult
5.Experimental study on internal fixation with screws through femoral epiphyseal plate.
Jin CAO ; Shan-Shan HU ; Hua-Jiang ZHENG ; Lu-Feng YAO ; Zhao-Ping ZHONG
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2015;28(3):240-244
OBJECTIVETo explore the effect of internal fixation with screw through femoral epiphyseal plate on growth in- hibition via an experimental study.
METHODSForty New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into 4 groups and 10 rabbits in each group. Epiphyseal plate was injured by penetrating of screws, and the size of damage area was controlled by changing the number of threads. Group A: blank group; group B: injury area accounted for 4% of the epiphyseal plate; group C: injury area accounted for 6%; group D: injury area accounted for 8%. The internal fixation was removed after 2 weeks, and the results were observed with X-ray film for 4 groups to judge the complications such as early closure of epiphyseal.
RESULTSIn each group, there were no statistical differences in the length of the femoral neck, the diameter of femoral neck, the diameter of the femoral head, and the epiphyseal plate closure time. The growth speed of the length and diameter of the femoral neck, as well as the diameter of femoral head, were quicker on the early phase, and the speed was slowest when the epiphyseal plate was being closed.
CONCLUSIONThe injury area of epiphyseal plate under 8% is safe for its growth. Because no evidences demonstrate the growth inhibition of epiphyseal plate, the screws can be used for rabbit epiphyseal plates.
Animals ; Bone Screws ; Female ; Femur Head ; growth & development ; surgery ; Fracture Fixation, Internal ; methods ; Growth Plate ; growth & development ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Rabbits ; Salter-Harris Fractures
6.Wernicke's encephalopathy following allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation: report of one case and literature review
Wei SHI ; Zhaodong ZHONG ; Cuifang LUY ; Lingli ZOU ; Ping ZOU ; Yong YOU ; Yu HU
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2014;35(1):21-24
Objective To study early diagnosis and treatment of Wernicke's encephalopathy(WE) in allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation recipients.Method A 17 years old patient with acute B-lymphocytic leukemia received HLA-matched nonrelative allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation after conditioning with total-body irradiation/idamycin/cyclophosphamide (TBI/IDA/Cy) regimen.CD25 monoclonal antibody and cyclosporine A+mycophenolate mofetil + methotrexate were administrated for graft versus host disease prophylaxis.Result On the day 8,the platelet was over 20 × 109/L; On the day 10,the neutrophile granulocyte was over 0.5 × 109/L; On the day 28,full engraftment was confirmed by a bone marrow medicolegal identification.The continued nausea and vomiting after HSCT resulted in deficiency of intake and malabsorption.On the day 54,illusion and tremor occurred,and the follow-up brain MRI suggested WE,but the patient died before thiamine replacing therapy.Conclusion WE is also a rare neurologic complication of HSCT,however,it can easily be overlooked.So early radiologic surveillance and treatment for patients with WE is very important to minimize central nervous system complications and unwanted mortality.
7.The value of MRI in monitoring incomplete healing of the uterine incision after abdominal delivery
Xing ZHONG ; Ji ZHANG ; Ping CUI ; Xiaoer ZHAO ; Hui WU ; Hu LIAN
Journal of Practical Radiology 2016;32(12):1906-1908
Objective To explore MRI manifestations of incomplete healing of the uterine incision after abdominal delivery.Methods Nine patients with clinical suspected incomplete healing of the uterine incision after abdominal delivery underwent cavitas pelvis MRI scans with 3.0T MRI.Results According to the characteristics of the MRI images,healing conditions of the uterine incisions were divides into 2 groups.GroupⅠwas showed that the uterine incision healed well,the uterine junctional zone and myometrium were continuous,and the incision scar was linear low signal intensity on T2 WI (2 cases,22%).GroupⅡwas showed that the uterine incisions healed incompletely,the uterine junctional zone and myometrium were discontinuous,and the myometrium edema was in some cases with high signal intensity on T2 WI (7 cases,78%).Conclusion MRI could directly displays incomplete healing of the uterine incision after cesarean section,provide the basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
8.The assessment and analysis of nutritional status of 1200 inhospital patients
Ping SHEN ; Zhiying ZOU ; Nanhai PENG ; Guilan LU ; Jihong ZHONG ; Linfeng HU ; Yahong LIU ; Gui ZHANG
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(01):-
Objective:To assess incidence of malnutrition and malnutrition risk of six department patients.Methods:The information of 1 200 patients were collected,200 in each of 6 departments in our hospital.Nutrition status was assessed according to Nutrition Risk Screening(NRS)published by ESPEN in 2001.Results:The incidence of malnutrition and malnutrition risk varied from 7.5% to 59% and 36% to 72% respectively in different department.Conclusion:The incidence of malnutrition is closely related to the kind and severity of the disease.It is nessissary to assess the nutrition status of high risk patients in time.NRS can be used simply and fastly in most inhospital patients.
9.A novel pore-forming hemolysin protein in Leptospira species
Yang YANG ; Jinhong QIN ; Yi ZHONG ; Ping HE ; Baoyu HU ; Xiaokui GUO
Chinese Journal of Zoonoses 2009;(9):831-836
Hemolysins of Leptospira interragans have been shown to be the virulence factor in the pathogenesis of leptospirosis and 10 potential hemolysin genes were charecterized by genomic annotation of L.interrogans serovar.Lai strain 56601. In the present study, the LA0202 gene supposed to encode one of the new potential hemolysin was cloned and the protein encoded was purified. The purified protein was shown to have highly hemolytic activity as demonstrated on the sheep blood agar plate. It was also confirmed that the LA0202 protein-mediated hemolysis on sheep erythrocytes was osmotically protected by PEG6000. Meanwhile, this protein could induce pore formation on sheep erythrocytes and cause damages on the membrane of human L-02 liver cells. In addition, it could induce apoptosis of human L-02 liver cells after treatment of cells with this protein for 24 hours. It is evident that LA0202 protein acting as a pore-formong hemolysin can induce cytotoxic damage on mammalian cells.
10.Effect of prostate volume and prostatic tissue inflammation on serum prostate-specific antigen
Ping TANG ; Keji XIE ; Weide ZHONG ; Jianbo HU ; Hongai WEI ; Liangsheng WANG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2006;0(35):-
4.00 ng/ml) were divided into BPH group (without inflammation), acute inflammation group and chronic inflammation group. The diagnosis was confirmed by transrectal-ultrasound guided needle biopsies. Prostate volumes were measured in all patients by the transrectal-ultrasound. A total of 126 patients were included in this study. The biopsy results showed 47 patients in BPH group, 45 patients in acute inflammation group and 34 patients in chronic inflammation group. Results The serum PSA value in the BPH group, acute inflammation group and chronic inflammation group were (5.76?3.21),( 8.67 ?2.92 ) and (5.54?3.01) ng/ml respectively. The serum PSA value in acute inflammation group was much higher than that of BPH group and chronic inflammation group(P