Child ; Evidence-Based Medicine ; Guidelines as Topic ; Humans ; Urinary Tract Infections ; diagnosis ; therapy

Objective To investigate the effect of health education on the willingness and knowledge about cervical examinations among fertile women.Methods Eight hundred fertile women visiting our hospitals for cervical examinations during January 2006 and December 2009 were managed with health education.Their willingness and knowledge about cervical examinations after the health education were compared with those before the education.Results The rate of willingness to take cervical examinations after the health education was significantly improved,compared to pre-health education(P<0.05).The scores on the knowledge about cervical cancer,impotence for health education,preventive method and regular cervical examinations after health education were all significantly improved compared to pre-education(all P<0.05).Conclusions Health education may significantly improve the willingness and knowledge about the cervical examinations among the fertile women.During health education,we should attach importance to the groups of high risks and adopt individualized and practical interventional strategies.

Objective To create the effective community-based day-care model of mental disability with multiple approaches. Methods 30 subjects with schizophrenia in Taoranting community in Beijing were selected in control group (n=15) and intervention group (n=15). A day-care multiple rehabilitation model had been implemented in the intervention group. They were evaluated with Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and WHO Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHO-DAS 2.0). Results The scores of PANSS negative symp-tom, general psychopathological symptom and WHO-DAS 2.0 significantly reduced continually in the intervention group 8 and 12 weeks af-ter intervention (P<0.01). Conclusion Community-based day-care model can improve the rehabilitation of mental disabled people and inte-grate the community resources for the schizophrenics.

Based on their own characteristics and learning purposes of the child neurologic training doctors and to full use of the advantage of our hospital in faculties, facilities and patients, the plan was designed and focused on better understanding of clinical related basic theoretical knowledge, improving the ability of clinical research and thesis writing, strengthening communication skills between patients and doctors, and medical ethics training and health regulations learning. The training doctors achieved good results in the aspects of medical skills, research ability and comprehensive professional quality.

ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters ; immunology ; metabolism ; Animals ; Herpes Simplex ; immunology ; virology ; Herpesvirus 1, Human ; immunology ; metabolism ; Humans ; Immediate-Early Proteins ; immunology ; metabolism ; Viral Proteins ; immunology ; metabolism

Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of radiofrequency catheter ablation for treating epicardial accessory pathway .Methods 8 patients with unsuccessful endocardial ablation of accessory pathway were mapped within coronary venous si-nus or middle cardiac vein and the radiofrequency catheter ablation was performed by the temperature control electrode .Results Ablation in 8 cases was successfully performed within coronary sinus or middle cardiac vein .There were no complications in all pa-tients .Conclusion Radiofrequency catheter ablation of epicardial accessory pathway within coronary sinus and middle cardiac vein is safe and effective .

Diagnosis, Differential ; Humans ; RNA, Viral ; genetics ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; SARS Virus ; genetics ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome ; diagnosis ; virology

Animals ; Beer ; adverse effects ; Blood Glucose ; metabolism ; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental ; metabolism ; Lipid Metabolism ; Male ; Physical Conditioning, Animal ; physiology ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar

BACKGROUND: Heat-activated nickel-titanium (HANT) wire is a new type of arch wire in orthodontic treatment, characterizing by well memory alloy ability and uneasily deformation. However, environmental temperature may affect its performance.OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of HANT and common nickel-titanium wire in clinical application.METHODS: A total of 80 patients who have accepted and finished orthodontic treatment in the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun,Yat-sen University from July 2006 to November 2008 were randomly divided into two groups. The common group was treated with common arch wire in aligning and leveling stages, while the HANT group was treated using HANT in aligning and leveling stages. Tooth extracted cases were matched to non-tooth extracted cases. Indicators, such as time span for alignment, total treating time, times for wire breaking, times for bracket shedding, and times for return visits, were measured.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: There was significant difference in treating time and times for wire breaking between the two groups (P < 0.05), but there was no significant difference in the times for bracket shedding. Anaphylactic response, toxic reaction,and other adverse reactions were not observed in the HANT group. Therefore, HANT wire can simplify orthodontic operation,shorten operation time beside the chair, save the total treating time, and reduce chances of shedding brackets and breaking wires.

To establish a method for determination contents of schizandrin, tanshinone I, cryptotanshinone, tanshinone II (A) and schizandrin B in rongxin pills. The HPLC method was performed on an Agilent C18. The mobile phase was composed of methnol and water wish gradient elution. The flow rate was 1.0 mL x min(-1). The column temperature was 30 degrees C and the detection wavelength wash 240 nm. The linear of schizandrin, tanshinone I, cryptotanshinone, Tanshinone II (A) and schizandrin B were 3.000-48.00 (r = 1.000), 3.985-63.76 (r = 0.999 9), 6.370-101.9 (r = 1.000), 8.690-139.0 (r = 0.999 9), 1.700-27.20 mg x L(-1) (r = 0.999 9), respectively. The average recoveries were 98.44%, 100.3%, 99.29%, 99.07%, 98.42%, and RSDs were 0.61%, 1.1%, 0.52%, 0.72%, 0.97%. The method is convenient, accurate and has good precision. It can be used for determination of the preparation.
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Cyclooctanes ; analysis ; Diterpenes, Abietane ; analysis ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; chemistry ; Lignans ; analysis ; Linear Models ; Organic Chemicals ; analysis ; Phenanthrenes ; analysis ; Polycyclic Compounds ; analysis ; Quality Control ; Reproducibility of Results