1.Clinic characteristics and prognosis on lacunar cerebra infarction of 112 cases
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(09):-
Objective To investigate clinic characteristics and prognosis of lacunar cerebra infarction.Methods 112 patients with lacunar cerebra infarction were selected and analyzed retrospectively.Results 40% of patients had slight symptom,symptom-free 25% of patients was observed by the infarct sign based on the CT brain scan or MRI,65% of patients was the frequency of cerebra infarction,infarct focus was 219 in the 112 cases,recrudescence in 76 patients including 35 patients(46%) with symptom of dementia,language barrier and diplegia.Conclusions Clinic symptom of patients with lacunar cerebra infarction is slight,whereas clinic characteristics are variegated.Recrudescence rate is highter in patients with a previous history of the lacunarr cerebra infraction,and prognosis is bad.With the number of infarct focus increasing,clinic symptom of cognize obstacle and other function abnormity become more serious.This results may help clinicians to assess prognosis more accurately.
2.Effects of benzyltetrahydropalmatine on atria and trachea in guinea pig
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1987;0(01):-
Pinacidil caused a concentration -dependent decrease in the force of contraction,but, benzyltetrahydropalmatine ( BTHP ) increased the contractile force in isolated guinea pig left atria. Both BTHP and pinacidil suppressed the adrenaline- induced left atria auto-maticity.In isolated guinea pig trachealis,BTHP(5, 50 ?mol ?L-1) caused an apparent leftward shift of acetylcholine(Ach)or histamine dose-response curves, augmenting response to low Ach or histamine concentrations without or slightly change the tissue maximum response to the spasmogen. By contraries,Pinacidil(50 ? mol?L-1)produced a rightward shifts in the concentration - effect curve of Ach or Kis and depressed the foot of thedose-response curves for Ach or His without modifying the maximum response.In the presence of pinacidil BTHP did not modify the responses to either Ach or histamine. indeed,the specific antagonism between pinacidil and BTHP suggests that BTHP interact with the same or closely related sites of actions as the K channel blocker.
5.The effect of hyperestrogenemia on myocardial contractility and relaxation in myocardial infarction observed in female rats
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1989;0(06):-
The effect of hyperestrogenemia induced by intramuscular injectied estradiol (E_2) on myocardial contractility and relaxation was observed in female rats with myocardial infarction (MI). The results showed that: (1) In MI group, the plasma estradiol level increased slyghtly and then droped, while the level of estradiol increased markedly in rats treated by E_2 in MI (MIE_2) group. (2) Diameter of myofibril in MIE_2 grows more than that of control sham operation(CS) and MI (10.65?0.59 VS 7.65?0.40 and 10.15?0.54?m, P
6.Biological characteristics of stromal cells derived from rat bone marrow in vitro
Zhiping YUAN ; Hongwei LIU ; Bin LIU
Journal of Practical Stomatology 1996;0(02):-
砄bjective:To study the biological characteristics and mineralization activity of strom cells (MSC) isolated from rat bone marrow.Methods: MSCs were isolated from rat bone marrow using gradient centrifuge (460 g,20 min) with 70% percoll and cultured with DMEM. The cells were then incubated with mineralization culture medium (MCM) in the presence of Dex (10~7 mol/L), ? GP (10 mmol/L) and AcA (50 g/L).Cell growth was studied with cell counting,alkaline phosphatase (ALP) expression with a kit and mineralization with a saturated solution of alizarin red S (pH 4.3) stainning.Results: The isolated cells from bone marrow of rat were epithelial like. The doubling time (DT) of the cells in MCM or DMEM were 50.3 h and 66.1 h respectively. Mineralization was observed after the cells had been cultured in MCM for 28 days. bFGF and rhBMP 2 increased ALP expression of MSC in a dosage dependent manner. Conclusion: In vitro cultured MSCs may be induced to differentiate towards osteoblasts.
7.Biological characteristics of stromal cells derived from rat bone marrow in vitro
Zhiping YUAN ; Hongwei LIU ; Bin LIU
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;17(2):93-95
Objective:To study the biological characteristics and mineralization activity of strom cells (MSC) isolated from rat bone marrow.Methods: MSCs were isolated from rat bone marrow using gradient centrifuge (460 g,20 min) with 70% percoll and cultured with DMEM. The cells were then incubated with mineralization culture medium (MCM) in the presence of Dex (10~7 mol/L), β-GP (10 mmol/L) and AcA (50 g/L).Cell growth was studied with cell counting,alkaline phosphatase (ALP) expression with a kit and mineralization with a saturated solution of alizarin red S (pH 4.3) stainning.Results: The isolated cells from bone marrow of rat were epithelial-like. The doubling time (DT) of the cells in MCM or DMEM were 50.3 h and 66.1 h respectively. Mineralization was observed after the cells had been cultured in MCM for 28 days. bFGF and rhBMP-2 increased ALP expression of MSC in a dosage dependent manner. Conclusion:In vitro cultured MSCs may be induced to differentiate towards osteoblasts.
8.Clinical evaluation of intraoperative cholangiography in minicholecystectomy
Feng LIU ; Zhiping ZHANG ; Jinyu LIU
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2009;15(5):350-351
Objective To determine the clinical value of intraoperative cholangiography in mini-cholecystectomy. Methods The clinical data of 506 patients receiving intraoperative cholangiography in minicholecystectomy from 1992 to 2006 in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively. Results Intr-aoperative cholangiography was successfully completed in 403 patients. The success rate was 97.4%.Stones in the bile duct in 49 patients,abnormal bite duet in 4 patients and bile duct injury in 4 patient were found. The cuts were extended in 16 patients. Conclusion Intraoperative cholangiography is of great value in inducing postoperative complications and improving the quality of MC. Therefore, it can be used to prevent residual stone after operation, avoid bile duct exploration or injury, decrease the chance of extending the cut and make sure of abnormal bile duct.
9.Effects of rottlerin on in vitro proliferation of and expressions of interleukin-17C, CCL20 and nuclear factor-κB in a human keratinocyte cell line HaCaT
Yiying MA ; Zhiping WEI ; Yanqun LIU
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2015;48(7):475-479
Objective To investigate the effects of rottlerin on in vitro proliferation of and expressions of interleukin (IL)-17C,CCL20 chemokine,and nuclear factor (NF)-κB in cultured human HaCaT keratinocytes.Methods Some HaCaT cells were divided into several test groups treated with rottlerin at concentrations of 0.5,1.0,2.0 and 4.0 μmol/L,a solvent group treated with RPMI 1640 culture solution containing the same volume of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as that of 4.0 μmol/L rottlerin,and a control group treated with RPMI 1640 culture solution.Cell counting kit-8 (CCK8) assay was conducted to estimate the proliferative activity of HaCaT cells after 24-,48-and 72-hour culture,RT-PCR to determine the mRNA expressions of IL-17C and CCL20 after 48-hour culture,and Western blot to measure the protein expressions of IL-17C,CCL20 and NF-κB after 48-hour culture.Statistical analysis was carried out by using repeated-measures analysis of variance,one-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation analysis with the SPSS16.0 software.Results Rottlerin showed an inhibitory effect on the proliferation of HaCaT cells,and the inhibitory effect increased over time (F =126.936,P < 0.05) and with the increase of rottlerin concentrations (F =838.308,P < 0.05),with a significant interaction effect between rottlerin concentrations and treatment duration (F =15.961,P < 0.05).After 48-hour treatment,a significant decrease was observed in the mRNA and protein expressions of IL-17C (F =206.041,233.887,respectively,both P < 0.05) and CCL20 (F =143.883,162.431,respectively,both P < 0.05),as well as in the protein expression of NF-κB (F =577.915,P < 0.05) in the test groups with the increase in rottlerin concentrations.Conclusions Rottlerin can inhibit the proliferation of HaCaT cells in vitro,and decrease the mRNA and protein expressions of IL-17C and CCL20 likely by downregulating the protein expression of NF-κB.
10.Effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields on osteogenic differentiation in demineralized bone matrix-induced human marrow stromal cells in vitro
Zhiping WANG ; Feng LIU ; Jianhua ZHAO
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(09):-
Objective To investigate the effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) on osteogenic differentiation in demineralized bone matrix (DBM)-induced human marrow stromal cells (hMSCs).Methods hMSCs were obtained from iliac crest marrow aspirates of a healthy boy aged 14.Then 1?104 hMSCs per well were plated in 8 24-well tissue culture plates,and 1?105 hMSCs per well in 2 6-well plates after they were expanded until passage 2.Those 24-well plates and 6-well plates were divided into 4 groups,cell control group (C group),cell-material group (CD group),cell-PEMF group (CP group) and cell-material-PEMF group (CDP group).CD group and CDP group were added with one DBM (size of 5 mm?5 mm?3 mm),CP and CDP groups were exposed to the PEMF (frequency of 15 Hz,intensity of 5 Gs),and hMSCs were cultivated in subculture medium with full media exchange in every 3 d.Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and osteocalcin (OC) level were performed at 1,7,14 and 21 d,and alizarin red staining and counting of calcium nodules were performed at 21 d.Results Significant differences in ALP activity and OC level were observed between cell control group and the other 3 groups in 7 d after treatment (P