1.THE SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES IN EXPRESSION OF RIBOSOME-RELATED GENES BETWEEN RAT REGENERATION LIVER AND LIVER TUMOR
Cunshuan XU ; Zhili YANG ; Huaming DONG
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1955;0(03):-
Objective To address the expression correlation of ribosome-related genes in rat regeneration liver(RL) and those in liver tumor at transcriptional level.Methods Genes involved in ribosome biogenesis,assembly and function,as well as their expression changes in liver tumor,were obtained by online data collection and literature review,and their expression profiles in rat regenerating liver were detected by Rat Genome 230 2.0 array.Expression similarities and differences of the above genes were analyzed using statistical methods. Results A total of 75 genes were found to be RL-related.In regenerated liver and liver tumor,the expressions of 18 genes increased and 6 genes decreased,and no significant expression changes were found in 51 genes in liver tumor.Conclusion The expression profiles of the ribosome-related genes in regenerated liver cells and liver tumor cells have both similarities and differences,and the former exhibit properties of more gradualness and complexity.
2.Vertebral Arter Dissection
Zhili LI ; Shudong YANG ; Zhiyuan HA
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2008;16(8):588-591
The vertebral artery dissection may be associated with the structural abnormalities of vascular wall or enviromental factors.The symptoms are usually caused by the luminal stenosis or the formation of blood clot,including the pain in posterior neck or mastoid region with local neurological deficits.The diagnostic methods for vertebral artery dissection include digital subtraction angiogaphy,magnetic resonance imaging,CT angiograpby and color Doppler ultrasonography.Anticoagulation is the main treatment option for most patients with vertebral artery dissection.
3.Ring finger protein 43 gene and its function in digestive system cancer
Wangwang QIU ; Zhili YANG ; Qi ZHENG
Journal of International Oncology 2016;43(1):56-59
Ring finger protein 43 (RNF43) is a ring-type E3 ubiquitin ligase.As a negative regulater of Wnt signaling pathway, RNF43 has an important anti-tumor effect.The mutation of RNF43 may cause abnormal activation of Wnt signaling pathway, and then promote invasion, metastasis and proliferation of tumor cell.In addition, the act of RNF43 protein in the Wnt signal pathway is expected to be a molecular target in the therapy of cancer.In recent years, with the gradual deepening of related research, the molecular structure of RNF43 protein and its mechanism of action with the Wnt pathway-related proteins have been gradually clear.In clinical, RNF43 protein analogs and related vaccine also show the important position in the therapy of cancer.
4.Expression and significance of RhoC gene in primary hepatocellular carcinoma
Wei WANG ; Lianyue YANG ; Zhili YANG ; Gengwen HUANG ; Weiqun LU
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;0(09):-
ObjectiveTo investigate the expression of RhoC gene in primary hepatocellular carcinoma and to evaluate the relationship between RhoC gene expression and invasion and metastasis of primary hepatocellular carcinoma.MethodsThe mRNA expression of RhoC gene was examined by polymerase chain reation after reverse transcription (RT-PCR) in 25 cases of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and adjacent non-cancerous tissuse. In addition, the mutation of RhoC gene was examined by polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformational polymorphism(PCR-SSCP)ResultsThe mRNA expression of RhoC in tumor tissue were higher than that in adjacent liver tissue,1.8?1.1 vs. 1.0?0.7( P
5.Protection of Ulinastatin on gut barrier in septic rats
Lianyue YANG ; Zhili YANG ; Wei WANG ; Jixiang PENG ; Gengwen HUANG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2000;0(11):-
Objective To investigate the protective role of Ulinastatin UTI on gut barrier of septic rats. Methods Twenty-two SD rats were divided into three groups: sham laparatomy(S), cecal ligation and punture(CLP), and CLP plus UTI. Septic rat model was estabilished through CLP method. Fluorescence spectrometry was used to measure FITC-dextran concentration from bowel lumen to portal vein. Ultrastructure of intestinal mucosa was observed under transmission eletron microscope (TEM). Results Twenty-one hrs after CLP septic symptoms in CLP plus UTI group were milder than those in CLP group. Portal concentration of FITC-dextran in CLP group was higher than that of S group[S (1.22?0.21) ?g/ml vs. CLP (2.51?0.56) ?g/ml, P
6.Study on Expression Interferon Stimulating Gene and Related Signal Pathway Gene in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells of Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C
Xiaoyan YANG ; Pingan ZHANG ; Zhili NIU ; Fangping WANG
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2017;32(3):18-21,25
Objective To detect mRNA expressions of STING and type Ⅰ interferons(IFN-α and IFN-β) in peripheral blood mononuclear ceils (PBMCs) of patients with chronic hepatitis C(CHC).Methods 113 patients with CHC and 94 healthy controls were collected from Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University during January 2015 and January 2016.Expressions of mRNA of STING,RIG-1,IFN-α and IFN-β were detected by real-time quantitative PCR,and their relative expression values were obtained by 2-△△Ct method and the results were statistically analyzed.Results The expression of mRNA of STING,RIG-1,IFN-α and IFN-β in CHC were 0.018,0.361,0.578 and 0.573 times than its in healthy controls respectively and the differences were statistically significant (t-8.28,4.26,2.18 and 2.07,all P < 0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that mRNA expressions of STING in healthy controls were positively correlated with that of IFN-α mRNA and IFN-β mRNA (r=0.487 and 0.207,all P<0.05),which had no correlation in CHC (r=0.174 and 0.091,all P>0.05).The expressions of STING mRNA was positively correlated with that of RIG-1 mRNA in healthycontrols (r=0.222,P<0.05),but there was no correlation of expression in CHC between STING mRNA and RIG-1 mRNA (r=-0.029,P>0.05).Conclusion Compared with healthy controls,the expression of STING,RIG-1,IFN-α and IFN-β mRNA were all reduced.There was positive correlation between STING and RIG-1,IFN-α and IFN-β in healthy controls,but no correlation in CHC.
7.The expression of ZNRF3 in thyroid cancer and its functions in thyroid cells
Wangwang QIU ; Zhili YANG ; Jun YAN ; Song YU ; Qi ZHENG
Journal of International Oncology 2016;43(4):246-249
Objective To detect the expression and function of ZNRF3 in different kinds of thyroid cancer tissues and cells.Methods Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the expressions of ZNRF3 protein in 35 cases of papillary thyroid carcinoma and 10 cases of poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma.The expressions of ZNRF3 gene in TPC-1 and 8505C were detected by RT-PCR,and the cell lines were derived from papillary thyroid carcinoma and poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma respectively.After silenced ZNRF3 gene expression with lentivirus,the proliferation ability of TPC-1 cells were detected with CCK-8,the invasion and metastasis ability of TPC-1 cells were detected with Transwell.Results According to results of immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR,the expressions of ZNRF3 in papillary thyroid carcinoma cells and tissues were higher than those in poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma cells and tissues,the differences were statistically significant (4.83±0.44 vs.3.13 ±0.59,t =2.20,P <0.05;1.01±0.06 vs.0.21±0.04,t =11.80,P<0.01).After ZNRF3 geng silencing,according to the results of CCK8,the proliferation ability of TPC-1 cells was significantly enhanced in 72 h,the difference was statistically significant (0.96 ± 0.10 vs.0.64 ± 0.05,t =3.19,P < 0.05);and according to the results of Transwell,the TPC-1 cell's invasion (0.12 ± 0.01 vs.0.09 ±0.00,t =5.48,P<0.01) and migration (0.22 ±-0.01 vs.0.17 ±0.01,t =4.58,P <0.05) also increased,the differences were statistically significant.Conclusion The expression of ZNRF3 in papillary thyroid carcinoma is higher than that in poorly differentiated thyroid cancer.ZNRF3 is tumor suppressor gene in the thyroid tumors.
8.Association between weight gain induced by atypical antipsychotic and the polymorphisms of MC4R gene rs12970134
Xuan ZHANG ; Huansi ZENG ; Yuanyuan GUO ; Yeya YANG ; Zhili WANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(13):1963-1966
Objective To determine the association between weight gain induced by atypical antipsychotic and the polymorphisms of MC4R gene rs12970134.Methods 62 patients who had weight gain more than 7% of their pre -drug body weight were selected as study group,and 62 patients who had weight gain less than 7% of their pre -drug body weight were selected as control group.The polymorphism of MC4R gene rs12970134 was analyzed by using polymerase chain reaction and directly sequencing technology.Results There were no significant differences in the frequency of MC4R gene rs12970134 genotypes and alleles between the two groups(χ2 =0.648,P =0.723;χ2 =0.679,P =0.410).While after the treatment with atypical antipsychotic,the weight gain degree in patients with GG genotypes was less than patients with GA /AA genotypes[(22.18 ±0.33)kg/m2 vs.(23.53 ±0.58)kg/m2 ](t =-2.167,P =0.032).Conclusion The polymorphisms of MC4R gene rs12970134 maybe affect the weight gain degree in patients after treatment with antipsychotic.
9.Primary investigation on therapeutic effect of stem cell transplantation in patients with leukemia based on changes in haptoglobin
Peixuan BI ; Yang ZENG ; Zhili LI ; Chunhua ZHAO
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2010;30(5):454-458
Objective To explore the effects of different approaches of stem cell therapy in patients with leukemia on haptoglobin(Hp).Methods The trial includes four patients treated by mesenchymal stem cell(MSC)with hematopoietic stem cell cotransplantation(HSCT)and two patients treated by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(HSCT).Haptoglobin in the plasma,collected from different therapeutic stages,of six patients was separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis(2-DE),and then followed by the identification with MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry.Results The abundance of haptoglobin alpha and beta chains with different modifications decreased along with an extending therapeutic time window.This tendency was more significant in HSCT group.Conclusion The haptoglobin may be a potential biomarker for the prognosis in patients with leukemia treated by stem cell transplantation.
10.Empirical Study on the Application of Drug Utilization Evaluation Model in Special Rectification Activities of Antibacterial Drug
Qiang SU ; Enwu LONG ; Zhili TANG ; Siyun YANG ; Longfei WANG
China Pharmacist 2014;(4):630-632
Objective:To investigate the application of drug utilization evaluation( DUE) as a kind of clinical pharmacy work model in the antibacterial drug special rectification. Methods: Following the steps of DUE schedule,retrospective method was conducted to collect the data of the use of vancomycin in one institution and the model of clinical drug use was improved by the evaluation result. Re-sults:The rationality of vancomycin use was improved in the institution. The index of drug use reasons and key disease course indica-tors was improved significantly. The qualification rate of indications and drug indications was increased from 79. 5% to 95. 0%,and the qualification rate of antibacterial drugs classification management was increased from 63. 3% to 92. 7%. The qualification rate of dosing frequency was increased from 72. 5% to 96. 0%. Conclusion:As a program for continual improvement of new clinical pharmacy work mode and medical care quality,the mode plays an important role in the institution and improves the rational use of vancomycin.