1.Protracted low-dose temozolomide combined with concomitant whole brain radiotherapy for brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer.
Zhi-fang LIU ; Hui-qin LI ; Rong-jie TAO
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2011;33(10):792-793
Adult
;
Aged
;
Agranulocytosis
;
chemically induced
;
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
;
administration & dosage
;
adverse effects
;
therapeutic use
;
Brain Neoplasms
;
secondary
;
therapy
;
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
;
pathology
;
Chemoradiotherapy
;
Dacarbazine
;
administration & dosage
;
adverse effects
;
analogs & derivatives
;
therapeutic use
;
Disease-Free Survival
;
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Lung Neoplasms
;
pathology
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Remission Induction
;
Survival Rate
;
Vomiting
;
chemically induced
2.Evaluation of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia positive cutting edge after conization.
Zhi-qin DAI ; Ling-ya PAN ; Hui-fang HUANG
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2007;29(2):153-154
Adult
;
Aged
;
Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Cervix Uteri
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Conization
;
methods
;
Female
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Humans
;
Hysterectomy
;
methods
;
Middle Aged
;
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
;
Neoplasm, Residual
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
;
pathology
;
surgery
3.Radiographic Analysis of Simple Cyst of the Breast
Zhi-Qin LUO ; Xiang-Ming FANG ; Wen-Yuan CHU ;
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(06):-
Objective To make a further understanding of mammographic features of simple cyst of the breast (SCB).Methods Molybdenum target radiographic signs in 39 cases with SCB proved pathologically and were retrospectively analyzed. Results Of the 56 SCB in 39 cases, 23 were diagnosed rightly as SCB, 10 as fibroadenoma, 2 as cancer and the remaining 4 were undefined. The diagnostic accuracy and misdiagnosis were 59.0% and 41.0% respectively. Radiograph showed round in 12, ovoid in 38, mild lobed in 4 and comet tail form in 2. The borders of cyst were distinct and sharp in 26, distinct partly and indistinct partly in 27,indistinct completely in 3. The density was homogeneous in 54 with calcifications in 2. Of the 56 SCB, the length axes of cyst were upright to chest wall in 20 and towards nipple in 18. The cysts could be transformed with pressure in 4.Conclusion Careful analysis of radiographic features of SCB is helpful for diagnosing accurately this disease.
4.Effect of Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) on skeletal muscle strength in the elderly
feng Gao ZHU ; fang Zhi SHEN ; he Qing SHEN ; qin Yue JIN ; yong Zhi LOU
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2017;15(6):434-439
Objective: To observe the effect of Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) on the muscle strength in senile sarcopenia. Methods: Sixty-five old people with sarcopenia were randomized into Yi Jin Jing group and a blank control group. Thirty-three patients in Yi Jin Jing group practiced Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises), while 32 patients in the blank control group didn't receive any interventions. The muscle strength was measured before and after 12-week training. Results: During the study, each group had 1 dropout. The muscle strength was improved after 12-week training in Yi Jin Jing group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); there was no significant difference in the blank control group (P>0.05). After the intervention, there was a significant difference between Yi Jin Jing group and the blank control group in comparing the muscle strength (P<0.05). Conclusion: Constant Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) training can notably improve skeletal muscle strength in senile sarcopenia.
5.Nitric Oxide Regulated Expression of ?-Aminobutyric Acid B Recepto r Subunits during Recurrent Febrile Seizures
ying, HAN ; jiong, QIN ; ding-fang, BU ; zhi-xian, YANG ; xing-zhi, CHANG ; jun-bao, DU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(09):-
Objective To explore the effect of nitric oxide (NO) on ?-aminobutyric acid B receptor (GABA_BR) subunits during recurrent febrile seizures (FS).Methods Twenty-four Sprague-Dawley rats aged 21 days were randomly divided into 4 groups: control group (37.0 ℃ water,n=8), FS group (45.2 ℃ water,n=8), FS + SNP group (45.2 ℃ water,n=8), FS+L-NMMA group (45.2 ℃ water,n=8). FS rats were induced 10 times in a warm-water bath, once every 2 days. The plasma level of NO was detected by the spectrophotometer. The expressions of GABA_BR subunit mRNA and c-fos gene were examined by in situ hybridization. The expressions of GABA_BR subunit and Fos protein were observed by immunohistochemistry. Results The plasma level of NO increased in FS + SNP group while decreased in FS+L-NMMA group compared with that in FS group. The expressions of GABA_BR_2 were down-regulated in FS+SNP group, while GABA_BR_1 hardly changed compared with those in FS group. In FS+L-NMMA group, both the expression of GABA_BR_2 and GABA_BR_1 up regulated compared with those in FS group. The expressions of c-fos gene and Fos protein were significantly enhanced after recurrent FS. SNP elevated the expressions of c-fos gene and Fos protein, while L-NMMA down regulated the expressions of them.Conclusion NO may play a regulatory role through modulating GABA_BR function in the pathogenesis of recurrent FS.
6.Influence of Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid B Receptor on Expression of Carbon Monoxide/ Heme Oxygenase System during Recurrent Febrile Seizures
ying, HAN ; jiong, QIN ; ding-fang, BU ; zhi-xian, YANG ; xing-zhi, CHANG ; jun-bao, DU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(12):-
Objective To explore the influence of ?-aminobutyric acid B receptor(GABA_BR)on carbon monoxide (CO)/heme oxygenase(HO-1)system during recurrent febrile seizures (FS).Methods Sprague-Dawley rats aged 21 days were randomly divi- ded into 4 groups:control group and FS group,FS+baclofen group,FS+phaclofen group.FS in rats were induced 10 times in a bath of warm water, once every 2 days.The plasma level of CO was detected by the dual wave lengh spectrophotometer;the expressions of GABA_BR and HO-1 mRNA were examined by insitu hybridization;the expressions of GABA_BR and HO-1 protein were observed by immunohistochemistry.Results The plasma level of CO increased in FS+baclofen group,while decreased in FS+phaclofen group compared with FS group.The expressions of GABA_BR and HO-1 upregulated in FS+baclofen group,while decreased in FS+phaclofen group compared with FS group.There were significant difference (All P
7.Effect of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid B Receptor on Brain Damage Induced by Recurrent Febrile Seizures
ying, HAN ; jiong, QIN ; ding-fang, BU ; ding-fang, CHANG ; zhi-xian, YANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(11):-
Objective To explore the effect of ? - aminobutyric acid B receptor(GABABR)on brain damage induced by recurrent febrile seizures (FS). Methods Rats were randomly divided into four groups: control group (37. 0 ℃ water, n = 8), FS group (45.2 ℃ water,n=8), FS + baclofen group (45.2 ℃ water,77 = 8), FS + phaclofen group (45. 2 ℃ water,n=8). FS in rats were induced for ten times in a bath of warm water, once every 2 days. The intensity, latency and duration of the seizure in rats were recorded. The expression of c - fos gene and Fos protein were examined by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry, respectively. Results Compared with those of FS group, the seizure latency gradually prolonged, and the seizure duration was shortened in FS + baclofen group. In FS+ phaclofen group, the seizure latency was shorter and the seizure duration was longer than those of FS group. The seizure intensity was lessened in FS + baclofen group while aggravated in FS + phaclofen group compared with that of FS group. The expression of c - fos gene and Fos protein increased significantly after recurrent FS. Baclofen down regulated the expression of c -fos gene and Fos protein, while phaclofen enhanced the expression of them. Conclusion The study by using the agonist and the inhibitor of GABABR showed that GABABR might play a crucial role in the development of FS- induced brain damage.
8.Evaluation of the follow up results of patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia Ⅲ after surgical treatment
Zhi-Qin DAI ; Ling-Ya PAN ; Hui-Fang HUANG ; Jing-He LANG ;
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2001;0(02):-
Objective To evaluate the follow-up results of patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia Ⅲ(CIN Ⅲ)after surgical treatment.Methods A retrospective analysis of consecutive patients with CIN Ⅲ after surgical treatment between Jan 1st,1999 and Jun 30 th,2004 was performed.The follow- ups of the patients after surgical treatment were assessed.Results In the follow-up of patients with CINⅢ after surgical treatment,the rate of abnormal cytology was 9.3%.The rate of follow-up was higher in patients with cervical conization than in patients with initial hysterectomy and in patients of the oncological group than of the non-oncological group.The rate of follow-up was lower in patients over 40 years old.There was no difference in the residential areas of the patients.Conclusions Cytological follow-up of patients with CINⅢ after operation is varied.The rate of follow-up is lower in patients over 40 years old,in patients having initial hysterectomy and in patients of the non-oncological group.The rate of follow-up is associated with the knowledge about CIN of both surgeons and patients.
9.Relationship between Chlamydia Pneumoniae Infection and Changes of Coronary Artery in Children
guo-hong, ZHU ; xing-er, BAO ; fang, YE ; zhi-min, CHEN ; li-qin, CHEN
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(16):-
Objective To explore whether chlamydia pneumoniae(CP) infection causes the coronary artery morphology change in children and their reciprocity.Methods Serum immunoglobin M(IgM) and immunoglobin G(IgG) antibody to CP were detected by enzymelinked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) in 52 hospitalized children aged 1 month to 10 years and 5 months old in respiratory ward in our hospital,serum interleukin-6(IL-6),triglyceride(TG) and peripheral blood C-reactive protein(CRP) were also determined,morphology change of coronary artery of the patients were harvested by colored doppler echocardiogram.Results In the 52 cases,21 cases were positive of IgM,28 cases were positive of IgG,3 cases were positive both IgM and IgG.Twelve cases were high of CRP,5 cases were high of IL-6,9 cases were high of TG.In the 52 patients,the different levels of IgM,IgG,IL-6,CRP and TG had not coronary artery morphology change.Conclusion CP infection in the children does not cause the coronary artery to occur morphology change.
10.Treatment of neck type cervical spondylopathy with Zheng's Jin Gou Diao Yu (gold-hook-fishing) acupuncture method: a randomized controlled trial
Zhong-Yang SONG ; Zhi-Ming ZHANG ; Xiao-Guang QIN ; Xiao-Li FANG ; Xiao-Qiang YAO
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2019;17(5):350-355
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Zheng's Jin Gou Diao Yu (gold-hook-fishing) acupuncture method versus ordinary acupuncture on superficial fascia for treating neck type cervical spondylopathy in Kyrgyz. Methods:A total of 64 Kyrgyz patients conforming to the diagnostic criteria of neck type cervical spondylopathy were included. The patients were randomized into a Zheng's Jin Gou Diao Yu (gold-hook-fishing) acupuncture group and a conventional acupuncture group, with 32 cases in each group. Patients in the Zheng's Jin Gou Diao Yu (gold-hook-fishing) acupuncture group were treated with Zheng's Jin Gou Diao Yu (gold-hook-fishing) acupuncture method to stimulate the superficial fascia, the stimulation sites were primarily located at bilateral sides of the cervical vertebra as well as the trigger points in shoulder-neck region; patients in the conventional acupuncture group were punctured at the same acupoints, with twirling reducing method, and the depth of insertion was determined by the treated region. Patients in both groups received treatment every day for a succession of 5 d as a course, with a 2-day interval between 2 courses, and the whole treatment lasted for 3 courses. After 3 courses of treatment, the McGill pain questionnaire (MPQ) and neck disability index (NDI) were measured to compare the clinical effect between the two groups. Results: After treatment, scores of MPQ and NDI scale dropped when compared with those before treatment, and the differences showed statistical significance (allP<0.05); scores of MPQ and NDI in the Jin Gou Diao Yu (gold-hook-fishing) acupuncture group were substantially lower than those in the conventional acupuncture group, and the differences showed statistical significance (allP<0.05). The total effective rate was 96.9% in the Jin Gou Diao Yu (gold-hook-fishing) acupuncture group and the cured rate was 78.1%, which were higher than 81.3% and 40.6% in the conventional acupuncture group, and the differences showed statistical significance (bothP<0.05). Conclusion: Zheng's Jin Gou Diao Yu (gold-hook-fishing) acupuncture method by stimulating superficial fascia to treat cervical spondylopathy in Kyrgyz can produce a better clinical effect than conventional acupuncture treatment, and is effective in improving pain and stiffness in patients, and thus is worth clinical popularization.