1.Chronic renal failure in children--report of 65 cases.
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2004;42(6):459-460
Adolescent
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Age Factors
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Biopsy
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Child
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Child, Preschool
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Female
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Humans
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Infant
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Kidney
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diagnostic imaging
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pathology
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physiopathology
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Kidney Failure, Chronic
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etiology
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pathology
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Male
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Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney
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complications
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Nephritis
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complications
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Nephrotic Syndrome
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complications
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Radiography
2.Cytokine storm and liver failure
Zhi CHEN ; Haihong ZHU ; Ying YANG
Journal of Clinical Hepatology 2014;30(10):981-983
Cytokine storm plays an important role in the pathogenesis of liver failure.It is closely related to hepatocyte necrosis in the clini-cal course and the prognosis of this disease.With Kupffer cells as a clue,it is elucidated that related cells and cytokines influence each other and jointly function in the development and progression of liver failure,leading to serious liver tissue damage and necrosis.Cytokine -based research can help improve early diagnosis,disease assessment,and individualized treatment for liver failure.
3.The effect of zinc on the apoptosis of cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells.
Wen, CHEN ; Zhi, WANG ; Ying, ZHANG
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2003;23(4):414-7
To clarify the effects of zinc on the proliferation and apoptosis of cultured human retinal pigment epithelia (RPE) and the expression of caspase-3 in RPE cells. The effect of Zinc on the proliferation of RPE were examined with MTT method. TUNEL method was used to detect the apoptosis of RPE cells. Caspase-3 was detected by immunohistochemistry. A concentration of zinc higher than 0.001 microM could inhibit the proliferation of RPE. And the relationship between concentration of zinc higher than 10 microM and growth prohibition rate of RPE cells was dose-dependent. All concentrations of zinc including 0.001 microM enhanced the expression of caspase-3 of RPE. But only the concentration of zinc higher than 0.01 microM could induce apoptosis of RPE. It is concluded that zinc could enhance the expression of caspase-3 of RPE cells and induce apoptosis of RPE cells. Caution should be taken when using zinc supplements for the treatment of ARMD patients without deficiency of zinc.
Apoptosis/*drug effects
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Caspase 3
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Caspases/metabolism
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Cell Division/drug effects
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Cells, Cultured
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Pigment Epithelium of Eye/*cytology
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Zinc/*pharmacology
6.Progress of plasma exchange in treatment of nervous system diseases
Lin YUAN ; Zhi CHEN ; Guiju ZHANG ; Ying SHEN
International Journal of Pediatrics 2010;37(1):95-97
Plasma exchange is a commonly used blood purification method, h includes plasma exchange,double filtration plasmapheresis and immunoadsorption.Many nervous system diseases have the antibody. Guillian-Barre syndrome is caused by antibodies of the nervous system demyelinafing disease; Myasthenia grads is caused by the acetylcholinc receptor antibodies. CIDP also has autoimmune-mediated mechanism. Plasma exchange can be apphed effectively to remove antibodies, and to quickly improve the patient' s clinical symptoms and shorten the course of disease.
7.Survey on and Phytogeny of Alicyclobacillus Species in Hot Springs of Southern China's Guangdong and Yunna Provinces
Zhi-Wei CHEN ; Cheng-Ying JIANG ; Shuang-Jiang LIU ;
Microbiology 1992;0(03):-
12 isolates of thermoacidophilies were obtained from samples of hot springs of Southern China's Guangdong and Yunna provinces. All isolates are heterotrophic. Cells are rods, Gram positive or variable. The optimal pH and temperature for growth are 3.5-5.5 and 43℃-52℃, respectively. Based on their morphological physiological properties and their 16S rDNA sequences, they were identified as members of Alicyclobacillus.
8.Detection, Isolation and Identification of Endophytes in Lolium perenne L.
Li-Ying NIE ; Lei CHEN ; An-Zhi REN ; Yu-Bao GAO ;
Microbiology 1992;0(01):-
A total of 61 Strains were isolated from five perennial ryegrass(Lolium perenne L.)varieties——SR4000, CalypsoⅡ, Pinnacle, Topgun and Justus. By subculture, the stable strains were separated into four morphological groups(MGs). Based on the morphological characteristics and the results of AP-PCR, 57 strains of them were identified as Neotyphodium lolii.
9.The feature and treatment of kidney stones and acute renal failure in children associated with infant formula adulterated with melamine
Guiju ZHANG ; Jianfeng FAN ; Zhi CHEN ; Liqun JIA ; Ying SHEN
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2008;17(12):1245-1247
Objective To explore the feature and the optimal treatment of kidney stones in children associ-ated with infant formula which had been aduherated with melamine.Method Total of 47 cases of urinary stone and 31 cases of acute renal failure caused by urinary multiple obstruction in children associated with infant formula which had been adulterated with mlelamine in Beijing Children's Hospital University of Medical Science,form Jan-uary to November,2008 were retrospectively analyzed.Results Infant formula which had been adultemted with melamine may lead to kindey stones in 15 days.The mean age was 11-month and the ratio of male to female was 2.6:1.The kindey stones were usually multiple and mostly located either in the ureteropelvic junction or all through the ureter.In the view of the renal function resuming duration,there was no statistic difference among the acute renal failure group,operation group and the conservative group(P=0.683~0.846).In children with uri-nary obstruction and acute renal failure,hemedialysis or peritoneal dialysis was performed.83.9%were relieved by posting catheter through panedoseope and blood purification.100% of the patients resumed normal renal func-tion.81.3% of the patients without acute renal failure had recovered after conservative therapies such as infusion.Conclusions The patients associated with infant formula which had been adulterated with melamine were Usually little infants.Male were more vulnerable than female.Most of them had recovered smoothly and the renal function resumed normal after effcient therapies.
10.Influence of tumor suppressor gene p33~(ING1b) on growth of pancreatic carcinoma cell line SW1990
Guanzhen YU ; Ying CHEN ; Zhi ZHU ; Minghua ZHU
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2000;0(10):-
Objective:To investigate the influence of p33~ING1b and wt-p53 on the biological activities of pancreatic cancer cells. Methods: Sense and anti-sense cDNAs of p33~ING1b were cloned into pcDNA3 eukaryotic expression vector separately, and the recombinant plasmids were solely or co-transfected with wt-p53 into pancreatic cell line SW1990. Flow cytometry was used to analyze the changes of cell cycle, Western blotting was used to evaluate the expression of p33~ING1b and p53 protein, and MG-P-MY staining was applied to observe cell apoptosis. Results: SW1990 cells solely transfected with sense p33~ING1b plasmid or co-transfected with wt-p53 and sense p33~ING1b plasmid expressed more p33~ING1b and had more apoptosis than the antisense p33~ING1b plasmid and mock transfected cells did (P