7.Ideas and methods for treatment of gastrointestinal diseases by integrated Chinese and Western medicine.
Tuan-Jie QI ; Bei-Hai WEI ; Zhi-Shui CHEN
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2009;29(5):444-449
The fundamental mechanism of gastrointestinal diseases is the imbalance between the attack factor and the protective factor of stomach mucous membrane. It can not outbreak if the protective factor is stronger than the attack factor; otherwise, it will. Attack and protective function inside the stomach are mediated by various factors. These related factors interaction constitutes a complicated network system. This kind of outbreak theories of imbalance in Western medicine is same as that, "The sense of right saves inside, the evil can't do" and "Evil is competing with right, all diseases occur", in Chinese medicine. So, it is the key which points to futher study the interaction between gastrointestinal attack factors and protective factors by traditional Chinese medicine, thus improving the clinical effect.
Gastrointestinal Diseases
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therapy
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Humans
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Integrative Medicine
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Medicine, Chinese Traditional
9.Effect of Intracerebral Transplantation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Derived from Human Umbilical Cord Blood on Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Damage in Neonatal Rat
gui-zhi, XIA ; xin-ru, HONG ; xin-min, CHEN ; shui-liang, WANG ; feng-hua, LAN
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(14):-
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of intracerebral transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs) derived from human umbilical cord blood(UCB) on hypoxic-ischemic brain damage(HIBD) in neonatal rat.Methods Twenty samples of human UCB were collected from healthy full-term newborns.MSCs were isolated from human UCB by density gradient centrifugation and purified by adhere cell selection method.For transplantation,P3 human UCB-derived MSCs were labeled by the 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine (BrdU).Thirty SD rats of 7 d were built for neonatal HIBD model.One rat died and others were divided into transplant group(n=18) and control group(n=11).At the third day after building models,human UCB-derived MSCs were injected into left cortex in transplant group,while PBS of the same volume was injected into the same site in control group at the same time.The seventh day after transplantation,6 rats of transplant group were sacrificed to prepare brain tissue sections.The survival,migration and differentiation of the transplanted cells were investigated by brain tissue immunohistochemical analysis,and nervous function of 2 groups were evaluated by modified neurological severity score(mNSS) on the first,7th,14th,21th and 28th day after transplantation.Results MSCs were isolated from 5 of 20 human UCB samples.Immunocytochemical analysis of brain tissue showed that the transplanted human UCB-derived MSCs could survive and migrate around by the center of transplant site.There were (12.67?2.73)% of MSCs differentiated into astrocyte-like cells.mNSS showed that the score of transplant group was lower than that of control group on the first,7th,14th,21th and 28th day,and the differences of score points between 2 groups on the 14th,21th and 28thday were statistically significant(Pa
10.Detection of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 by loop-mediated isothermal amplification.
Shui-rong ZHU ; Yin CHEN ; Zhi-gang WANG ; Da-zhi JIN ; Qun-ying LU ; Ping-ping YAO
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2009;43(9):803-808
OBJECTIVETo develop a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) method for rapidly diagnosing of Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7 in pathogen detection department or small-scale laboratories.
METHODSPrimers for LAMP test were designed by targeting the antigen coding rfbE of EHEC O157:H7, the Shiga-like toxin stx2 and the fliC encoding gene of H7 flagella antigen, respectively. The reaction condition and reaction system of LAMP were optimized. 2 EHEC O157:H7 type strains, 17 local strains and 33 other enterobacteria were analyzed to evaluate the LAMP's specificity and sensitivity. The results of the LAMP reaction were also compared with routine PCR method.
RESULTSThe amplification products of O157 which had the corresponding target genes turned green by visual inspection and had ladder-like pattern on the gel, but products of other enterobacteria remained orange by visual examination and had no band on the gel. The detection results of LAMP were the same as of routine PCR method. The reaction time of the LAMP method was only 1.5 hours and the detection limit of LAMP assay was 26 CFU/reaction. In addition, the LAMP results could be determined only by visual inspection.
CONCLUSIONLAMP assay is rapid, specific, and sensitive for the detection of EHEC O157:H7. This method might not only reduce the dependence of complicated equipments but also be a potential method for wider use in pathogen detection department, small-scale laboratory, emergency motor vehicle or field survey.
Environmental Monitoring ; methods ; Escherichia coli O157 ; genetics ; isolation & purification ; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques ; methods ; Sensitivity and Specificity