4.Acute Effects of Ambient Air CO Pollution on Cerebrocardiovascular Diseases Mortality in People Aged 65 Years and over in Taiyuan City
Xiao-Ping ZHANG ; Zhi-Qin ZHANG ; Bing SU ; Al ET ;
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(08):-
Objective To understand the acute effect of ambient air CO pollution on daily mortality of cerebrocardiovascular diseases among highly and long-term exposed residents of 65 years and over in Taiyuan,Shanxi,China.Methods The relationship of CO concentration and daily mortality of cerebrocardiovascular diseases among residents over 65 years old in Taiyuan(2003-2004) was analyzed by case-crossover design and conditional Logistic regression in SAS 9.0 Results The 48 h accumulated CO concentration had the most significant effect.As increment of CO average was 100 ?g/m~3,the corresponding OR of the effect on the total deaths of the cerebrocardiovascular diseases,the cardiac disease,the ischemic heart disease,myocardial infarction,cardiac failure,arrhythmia and stroke was 1.006,1.010,1.007,1.005,1.005,1.006 and 1.012 respectively.Under different air pollution conditions,the pollutant presented different effects on deaths of eerebrocardiovascular diseases.Conclusion The current CO pollution has caused a certain adverse effect on the cerebrocardiovascular mortality among residents of 65 years and over in Taiyuan city.More stringent measures should be taken to control the air pollution and decrease CO level,thus reduce the mortality of cerebrocardiovascular diseases.
5.Application of Immunohistochemistry Study on Diagnosis of Hirschsprung's Disease
min-zhi, YIN ; zhang-de, ZHANG ; ping, SHEN
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(11):-
Objective To observe the expression of various antibodies on resection specimens with Hirschsprung's disease(HD), and to find out a special antibody to help the diagnosis of HD. Methods Neuron specific enolase(NSE),S100, Cathepsin D (CAD), Peripherin, protein gene prosuct 9. 5(PGP9. 5) were used as the first antibody to do the EnVision immunohistochemical staining on each end of the resection specimens with HD. Results PGP9.5, NSE, Peripherin were positive both in neuroganglion cells and neuro-plexus in the submucosa and intermuscule; S100 was positive in neutoplexus but negative in neuroganglion cells in the submucosa and intermuscule; CAD was positive in neuroganglion but negative in neuroplexus cells in the submucosa and intermuscule. Conclusion Compared with the other antibodies,CAD is a special antibody which may help the diagnosis of HD; CAD staining results is easy to judge, and it is more faster and economic.
6.Giant fibrovascular polyp of hypopharynx - a case report.
Zhao-yi SUN ; Zhi-ping ZHANG ; Muren HUHE
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2010;45(2):161-162
Angiofibroma
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diagnosis
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Diagnostic Errors
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Pharyngeal Neoplasms
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diagnosis
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Polyps
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diagnosis
10.A adamantinoma in nasal septum: a case report.
Ping ZHANG ; Hai-hui LIANG ; Zhi-xing CAO
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2011;46(11):950-951
Aged
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Humans
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Male
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Nasal Septum
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pathology
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Nose Neoplasms
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Odontoma