1.Improvement of Test Method on Eyeball Tracking by Using Excimer Laser Therapeutic Apparatus
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(11):-
Objective To research a more economical and convenient test way, which uses excimer laser therapeutic apparatus eye-test of Allegretto Wave Eye-Q. Methods In testing, a film of transparent and fit thickness was coved on original test-chip to exam. Results Test paper can be reused and determines clearly of all cases. Conclusion The modified method not only raises efficiency and reduces cost, but also saves test specimen with easy operation.
2.The roles of cytokines and water sodium channel proteins in acute kidney injury-induced acute lung injury rats
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2013;22(3):242-247
Objective To observe the physiopathologic changes of lung in rats with acute ischemic kidney injury,and to study the roles of cytokine,epithelial sodium channel protein (ENaC) and aquaporin 1 (AQP1) in acute lung injury brought on by acute ischemic kidney injury in rats.Methods A total of 60 healthy male Wistar rats (300-320 g) were randomly (random number) divided into control groups (group A,n =30) and acute kidney injury group (group B,n =30).The model of acute ischemic kidney injury in rats was made by bilateral renal arteiovenous blockage with clamps.Six rats of each group were sacrificed at 0,2,4,6 and 8 hours after modeling.Lung tissue of rats was harvested and stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining method,and the pathological changes of lung were observed under microscope.The ratio of wet and dry weight (W/D) of lung was calculated.The levels of protein in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were measured.The levels of IL-6 and TNF-α both in serum and BALF were tested.The concentrations of AQP1 and α-ENaC in lung were measured.Results At six hours after modeling,the pH value of arterial blood of rats in group B began to get lowered compared to group A.There was no difference in partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood between two groups during entire period of experiment (P >0.05).Protein level in BALF and W/D of lung increased significantly two hours after modeling in rats of group B (P < 0.05).The histopathological changes of acute lung injury including swollen aleolar epithelium,widened interalveolar septum,edema of alveoli and alveolar interstitium,alveolar neurophil sequestration,erythrocytes and protein in exudates were observed.The levels of TNF-α and IL-6 in serum and in BALF began to increase at two hours after modeling.The levels of AQP1 and α-ENaC of lung in rats with acute kidney injury decreased gradually and were lower than those in rats of group A (P <0.05).Conclusions Aleolar epithelial-endothelial barrier function was already compromised at the beginning of AKI,suggesting the acute lung injury was already brought on.The levels of TNF-α,IL-6 in serum and in BALF increased after the occurrence of acute kidney injury.The decreases in lung AQP1 and α-ENaC might contribute to the lung injury caused by early acute kidney injury.
3.Expression of adhesion-related cytokines in the uterine fluid after transcervical resection of adhesion
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2012;47(10):734-737
Objective To study the concentration of adhesion-related cytokines,transforming growth factor (TGF) β1,platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) BB,b-fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) in intrauterine fluid and their roles in the intrauterine-adhesion reformation.Methods From August 2009 to February 2010,18 patients with moderate or severe intrauterine adhesions underwent transcervical resection of intrauterine adhesion as study group,in the mean time,20 patients with incomplete septate uterus underwent transcervical resection of septum as control group.The charge of each patient's intrauterine fluid was collected at the time of 3,6,9,12,24,48 and 72 hours,respectively,then the concentration of the three cytokines was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).Results The concentration of the expression of TGF-β1 in the intrauterine fluid at 3,6,9,12 hours after operation in study group was (3.6±0.9),(10.4±1.1),(7.6±1.2),(7.2±1.3) ng/ml,respectively; PDGF-BB was(2.6±0.6),(3.5 ±0.5),(5.4±1.0),(5.7 ±0.8) ng/ml,respectively; bFGF was(16.9±1.3),(95.8±17.8),(330.9 ± 70.5),(1303.3 ± 117.4) ng/ml,respectively.The expression of TGF-β1 in control group was (3.0 ± 0.6),(7.5 ± 0.6),(5.4 ± 0.6),(4.6 ± 0.8) ng/ml,respectively ; PDGF-BB was (2.5 ± 0.4),(2.6±0.5),(4.7±0.6),(4.4±0.4) ng/ml,respectively; bFGF was (19.1 ±2.4),(82.9±21.8),(249.0 ±54.2),(775.6 ± 178.8) ng/ml,respectively.The concentration of TGF-β1,PDGF-BB and bFGF reached the peak during the time of 3-24 hours,6-48 hours,6-72 hours after surgery,respectively.The concentration of TGF-β1,PDGF-BB and bFGF in study group were significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05).Conclusions Concentration of TGF-β1,PDGF-BB and bFGF was positively associated with area of transcervical resection of intrauterine adhesion,those cytokines might be involved in reformatin of intrauterine-adhesion.
6.Myogenic sarcoma of pulmonary vein: report of a case.
Tao ZHU ; Zhi-nong JIANG ; Mei JIN
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2011;40(5):346-347
Adult
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Desmin
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metabolism
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Female
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Heart Neoplasms
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pathology
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Humans
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Myxoma
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pathology
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Ovarian Neoplasms
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secondary
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surgery
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Pulmonary Veins
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Sarcoma
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diagnostic imaging
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metabolism
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pathology
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secondary
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surgery
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Vascular Neoplasms
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diagnostic imaging
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Vimentin
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metabolism
10.Effect of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide targeting survivin on hilar cholangiocarcinoma cell line FRH-0201
Tao JING ; Xuting ZHI ; Xiaopeng WU
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2008;14(9):633-635
Objective To investigate the effect of antisense oligodeoxynueleotide targeting sur-vivin (survivin ASODN) on hilar cholangioearcinoma cell line FRH-0201 depressing the expression of survivin. Methods Survivin ASODN was transfected into hilar eholangiocarcinoma cell line FRH-0201by liposome. Morphologieal changes were observed by inverted phase contrast microscope. RT-PCR and Western blot methods were performed to detect the expressions of survivin mRNA and protein re-spectively. The changes in cell apoptosis were detected by flow cytometry. Results The expression of survivin mRNA and protein was significantly decreased in survivin ASODN group than that in the con-trol group(mRNA: 0.51-t-0. 03 vs 0. 82-t-0.02,P%0. 05~protein: 1.82-t-0.16 vs 3. 08--t-_0. 27, P-Q 0.05). The morphologieal apoptotic changes were observed and the apoptosis rate was increased (11.50+1.49% vs 0.39-+-0.08~, P%0.05). Conclusion Survivin AS()DN can induce hilar cholan-gioeareinoma cell line FRH-0201 into apoptosis by decreasing the expression of survivin.