2.A Comparative Study Between Pathology and CT Classified Patterns and Diagnosis of the Golioma of the Brain (A Report of 70 Cases)
Junzhi PU ; Yan ZHI ; Lijun GUAN ; Xiaofang MEI ; Jun LIU
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(09):-
Objective To study the relativity between pathology and CT diagnosis and CT classified types of the golioma of the brain.Methods Seventy cases of golioma confirmed by CT diagnosis and pathology by way of non-contrast CT scanning and enhanced scans were analysed in comparison the results of the pathology and CT appearances.Results (1)The accuracy rate of CT diagnosis was 85.7%;(2)having pointed out the CT classified types of the golioma of the brain a acording of CT appearances comibined with shape.Type Ⅰ was(low-tensity,non-enhancement types)16 cases,which can be only seen in Ⅰ and Ⅱ grade of astrocytoma oligodendroglioma,and the latter was often characterized by bending stripe-like calcification or cluster dot-like calcification,both of which occupy 33% of the total (3/9).Type Ⅱ was (ring-like enhanced patterns)13 cases,which often appeared in Ⅱ?Ⅲ?Ⅳ grade astrocytoma,charactenied by parietal-node which took up 53.8%(7/13).The pathology changes were mainly caused by the internal neceosis and a few by cystic changes.Type Ⅲ(nodular or mass-like enhancement) in 31 cases revealed by various types of goliomsas,which were typical CT appearances of medulloblastoma and ependymoma.Type Ⅳ(mixed types)in 10 cases had showed the CT appearances of malignant goliomas.(3)The results indicate that no or slight edema and mass effect as well as intensification were mainly seen in Ⅰ and Ⅱ grade astrocytomas,Ⅲ and Ⅳ grade astrocytomas were classified as the less serious and the serious both of which had distinctive differences.(4)Analyse the CT appearances of brain golioma in terms of tumor cytology had provided the pathology evidences for CT classified patterns.Conclusion CT appearances and CT classified patterns can reflect some pathologie characteristics and provide an important reference for astrocytoma pathology grading.
3.Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma of parotid: report of a case.
Zhi-qiang WANG ; Pu ZHANG ; Zong-min WANG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2012;41(7):483-484
Adenocarcinoma
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metabolism
;
pathology
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Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell
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metabolism
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pathology
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Biomarkers
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metabolism
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Carcinoma
;
metabolism
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pathology
;
surgery
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Female
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Humans
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Keratins
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metabolism
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Membrane Proteins
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metabolism
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Middle Aged
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Mucin-1
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metabolism
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Myoepithelioma
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
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Parotid Gland
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surgery
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Parotid Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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S100 Proteins
;
metabolism
4.Advances in molecular targeted therapy of adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction
Changsheng PU ; Zhao LIU ; Zhi ZHENG ; Huazheng TANG ; Jun ZHANG
International Journal of Surgery 2017;44(2):134-138
Adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction is a special type of tumor,not only in the special location,but also in the biological characteristics and clinical manifestations are unique.Surgery is the main treatment,but surgery alone sometimes result in poor prognosis,as a new direction of cancer treatment,Molecular targeting therapy is playing an increasingly important role.Some molecular targets such as vascular endothelial growth factor,hepatocyte growth factor receptor,epidermal growth factor receptor,fibroblast growth factor receptor 2,human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 in the treatment of esophageal gastric adenocarcinoma show a broad prospect.This review summarizes the current status and progress of molecular targeted therapy of adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction.
5.Nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma with aneuryanal bone cyst in infancy: report of a case.
Zhi-qiang WANG ; Da-gui ZHANG ; Pu ZHANG ; Zong-min WANG ; Zhi-guang ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2012;41(6):413-414
Bone Cysts, Aneurysmal
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diagnostic imaging
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pathology
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surgery
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Cartilage Diseases
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diagnostic imaging
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pathology
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surgery
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Female
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Hamartoma
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diagnostic imaging
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pathology
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surgery
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Humans
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Infant
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Mesoderm
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diagnostic imaging
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pathology
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surgery
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Nasal Cavity
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diagnostic imaging
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pathology
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surgery
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Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
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Nose Diseases
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diagnostic imaging
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pathology
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surgery
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
6.Depression: damage of neurons and down-regulation of neurogenesis.
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2004;39(11):949-953
Animals
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Antidepressive Agents
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pharmacology
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Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
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metabolism
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Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein
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metabolism
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Depression
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metabolism
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pathology
;
physiopathology
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Hippocampus
;
metabolism
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pathology
;
physiopathology
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Humans
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Nerve Degeneration
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physiopathology
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Nerve Regeneration
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drug effects
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Neurons
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pathology
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Stress, Psychological
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metabolism
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pathology
;
physiopathology
7.Changes of insulin like growth factor - 1 in blood and cerebrospinal fluid in children with viral encephalitis
yi gang, MAN ; xiao xia, LIN ; zhi-rong, SHU ; zi-pu, LI
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(12):-
Objective To study the changes of insulin- like growth factor- 1(IGF-1)in blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in children with viral encephalitis (VE).Methods The IGF-1 levels in blood and CSF were determined before treatment by ELISA in 25 children who admitted with VE, including 15 cases with severe VE and another 10 cases with mild VE, 10 children served as con-trols. Results Before treatment, the blood IGF-1 levels in VE group were significantly lower than those of controls, but the CSF IGF-1 levels were significantly higher than those of controls(P0.05), but the blood IGF-1 levels in serve VE group were significanfly lower than those of mild VE group and controls(P
8.Salt-Sensitivity and Developement of Blood Pressure From Adolescents to Youth
Jian-Jun MU ; Jun YANG ; Zhi-Quan LIU ; Wei-Min LIU ; Jie REN ; Xiao-Mei PU ;
Chinese Journal of Hypertension 2007;0(05):-
Objective To study the effects of salt sensitivity on evolution of blood pressure and develope- ment to hypertension from adolescents to youth.Methods A baseline survey was carried out in 4623 adolescents aged 6-15 years old in Hanzhong rural area in 1987,310 of them were recruited for determination of salt sensitiv- ity using the tests of oral saline load and furosemide sodium-volume depletion.Salt sensitivity (SS) were diag- nosed in 101 while 209 subjects as no-sah sensitivity (NSS).This cohort of adolescents were followed up for av- erage 18 years.Results The response rate for this cohort of adolescents was 71.9%.At the end of follow up period,BP in subjects with baseline SS was higher in youth than that in NSS (SBP:122.9?13.1 vs 117.3?12.4, P
9.Secretory-expression of Antimicrobial Peptide Bactenecin7 Gene in Lactococcus lactis and Analysis the Bioactivity of Its Expression Products
Pu LI ; Yang-An WEN ; Jin-Bo LIU ; Xi-Mei YANG ; Jin-Jing ZHOU ; Zhi-Guang TU ;
China Biotechnology 2006;0(01):-
To construct a secretory-expression vector of antimicrobial peptide Bactenecin 7(Bac7),and identify the secretory-expression product in L.lactis MG1363 and its bioactivity.The splicing primers of regulation elements and Bac7 gene,which designed according to codon usage preferences of L.lactis MG1363,were chemically synthesized,and the overlap-extension PCR method was used to splice the full length of Bac7 gene.Then the Bac7 gene was linked to expression vector pMG36e to construct pMG36e/Bac7 vector,and pMG36e/Bac7 was transformed into L.lactis MG1363 by electrophoration.RT-PCR and Western blot assays were applied to investigate the expression of the Bac7 gene in L.lactis,and bioactivity of Bac7 in culture supernatant of L.lactis was tested with plate-diffusion method.The results showed that the Bac7 gene and its regulation elements was amplified and cloned in the vector pMG36e successfully,The secretory-expressed Bac7 in L.lactis MG1363 harboring pMG36e/Bac7 was identified by Western blot,and it had high bacteriostatic activity against E.coli.These results indicate that the recombinant L.lactis MG1363 could express bioactive Bac7,which lays a foundation for further study of oral administration of a Bac7-secreting L.lactis to treat intestinal bacteria infection.
10.Breeding Actinobacillus succinogenes with Acid-tolerance by Genome Shuffling
Xuan LIU ; Pu ZHENG ; Ye NI ; Jin-Jun DONG ; Zhi-Hao SUN ;
Microbiology 2008;0(11):-
A strain Actinobacillus succinogenes CGMCC 1593 was selected as the parent strain.After UV-EMS and UV-DES treatments respectively,seven mutated strains with subtle improvements in acid tol-erance were obtained,and were subjected for recursive protoplast fusion.Through three rounds of genome shuffling,four shuffled strains with both higher yield and acid tolerance were obtained.The shuffled strain namely F3-21 could even survive at pH 5.2.The comparison of the shuffled strains and the parent strain for succinic acid production was also studied here.After 48 h of shake-flask fermentation,the succinic acid concentration of F3-21 was 48% higher than that of the parent strain.When F3-21 was carried out in a 5 liter stirred bioreactor with pH controlled 5.6~6.0,the accumulation of succinic acid in 48 h fermentation attained 38.1 g/L,which was increased by 45% compared with that of the parent strain(26.2 g/L).While pH was controlled at 6.5~7.0,the production of succinic acid in 32 h fermentation attained 40.7 g/L.When F3-21 was carried out in fed-batch fermentation,succinic acid concentration of 67.4 g/L was reached in 72 h fer-mentation.These results indicated that the genome shuffling could improve the acid tolerance and the suc-cinic acid production of A.succinogenes CGMCC 1593.