2.Effect of coronary artery disease on QT dispersion
Zhi WANG ; Lihua ZHAO ; Fang HUA ; Yaqiu JIANG
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(05):-
Objective To observe the effect of coronary artery disease on QT dispersion (QTd). Methods The QTd and QTcd in 245 patients underwent percutaneous coronary angiography (CAG) were analyzed. It was evaluated The relations between the QTd and the degree of coronary stenosis and the number of disease vessels. Results The QTd and QTcd were significantly prolonged in patients with coronary artery stenosis than those in patients with normal coronary artery(P0.05). Conclusion There is no relation between the number of disease coronary artery and the QTd.
3.The diagnosis of atherosclerotic aortic ulcer by electron beam CT
Ai-Hua ZHI ; Ru-Ping DAI ; Shi-Liang JIANG ;
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2001;0(02):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of electron beam computed tomography (EBCT)in the diagnosis of atherosclerotic aortic ulcer.Methods Sixty-eight consecutive patients(55 men and 13 women,aged 40—85 years,mean 65.12?9.55 years)with atherosclerotic aortic ulcer,who underwent EBCT scans from December 2001 to December 2004,were studied retrospectively.Contrast- enhanced continuous volume scanning(CVS)was performed by Imatron C-150XP EBCT scanner with 6 mm or 3 mm slice thickness and 100 milliseconds acquisition time.The scan was started 18—30 s after the injection of 80—100 ml contrast medium at the rate of 3.5—4.5 ml/s.Results In sixty-eight patients with atherosclerotie aortic ulcer,50 patients had acute aortic syndromes,36 had intramural hematomas,15 had atherosclerotic aortic aneurysms,3 had aortic dissections.46 patients with progresive ulcer usually had acute aortic syndrome while 22 patients with stable ulcer didn't(P
4.Detection of micrometastasis in perioperative primary esophageal cancer patients using real-time quantitative reverse transcrtption-PCR
Ming JIANG ; Zhi-An LIU ; Jian-Hua ZHAO ; Lin XU ;
Cancer Research and Clinic 2000;0(06):-
Objective To establish a desirable quantitative assay system to evaluate the correlation between surgical manipulation and micrometastasis in primary esophageal cancer patients.Methods 118 pe- ripheral blood samples from 40 esophageal cancer patients undergoing radical resection were collected before surgery(B-1),immediately after surgery(B0)and at the third day postoperatively(B+3).Based on real-time quantitative reverse transcription-PCR,carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA)mRNA gene was used in the detec- tion.12 patients with benign tumor and 13 healthy volunteers were collected as negative control groups.Re- sults The median of CEA mRNA copies at B-1,B0 and B+3 were 1592,13 314 and 6221 copies/ml blood, respectively.CEA mRNA expression levels were found to be significantly higher at both B0 and B+3 than that of B-1(P=0.0001 and 0.0209,respectively).No significant difference was found between B0 and B+3(P= 0.4396).Conclusion Surgical manipulation on esophageal cancer patients increases the probability of mi- crometastasis.Therefore,adjuvant therapy is needed during perioperative stage.
5. Chemical constituents from stems and leaves of Mappianthus iodoides
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 2018;49(2):282-287
Objective To study the chemical constituents of the stems and leaves of Mappianthus iodoides. Methods The chemical constituents of M. iodoides were separated and purified by silica gel, ODS, Sephadex LH-20 gel column chromatographies, and preparative HPLC. Their structures were identified by physicochemical properties, spectroscopic analysis, as well as comparisons with the data reported in literature. Results Sixteen compounds were isolated from the 90% ethanol extract of the stems and leaves of M. iodoides, which were identified as 9-hydroxy-4,6-megastigmadien-3-one (1), 9-hydroxy-4,7-megastigmadien-3-one (2), blumenol A (3), 9,10-dihydroxy-4,7-megastigmadien-3-one (4), 5,12-epoxy-9-hydroxy-7-megastigmen-3-one (5), 5,12-epoxy-6,9-hydroxy-7- megastigmen-3-one (6), loliolide (7), lariciresinol (8), isolariciresinol (9), 5′-methoxylariciresinol (10), olivil (11), dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol (12), chushizisin I (13), 3,3-didemethoxyverrucosin (14), 4-epi-larreatricin (15), and glycerol monolinoleate (16). Conclusion All compounds are isolated from the genus Mappianthus for the first time.
6.The Clinical Significance of Detecting Nonthyroid Specific Antibodies in Patients with Graves' Diseases
Jiang-Hua JU ; Zhi-Hong GAO ; Ming-Cai QIU
Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases 2006;0(06):-
Objective To study the level of immunoglobulin and the prevalence of ANA in patients with Graves' diseases(GD).To explore the correlation between GD and other systemic autoimmune disorders.Methods Data of 145 patients with GD and 45 healthy subjects were collected.All cases were detected on the presence of ANA and the level of immunoglobulin,FT3,FT4,and thyroid specific antibodies.Results The presencerate of ANA and the level of IgG in patients with GD were higher than that in healthy controls [(28.28% vs 4.55%);(70.96?26.14 vs 60.41?11.01) mmol/L](P
7.Role of Matrix Metalloproteinase in Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury Inflammatory Reaction of Newborn Rabbits
shao-dong, HUA ; jiang, DU ; sheng-li, AN ; li-hua, YANG ; zhi-chun, FENG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(18):-
Objective To investigate the effect of matrix metalloproteinases(MMPs) in ventilator-induced lung injury inflammatory reaction of newborn rabbits.Methods Seventy-five newborn rabbits aged 1-5 days were randomly arranged to 3 groups:control group(n=3),other 72 rabbits designed by 2?2?3 factorial were divided into high concentration oxygen(100%)and low concentration oxygen(45%) groups,and each group was subdivided into 2 groups:High peak inspiratory pressure(PIP)group and low PIP group.All rabbits were done by mechanical ventilation and killed to obtain lung tissue at 1,3,6 hours after trailing respectively.The concentration of MMP-9 and MMP-2 in lung tissue bomogenate were detected by ELISA,at the same time the ratio of wet to dry was detected and pathological section was analyzed.Results 1.The concentration of MMP-2 in high concentration oxygen group,high PIP group and low PIP group increased compared with that in normal group,and there were significant differences.2.The mean concentration of MMP-9 was lower in high concentration oxygen group than that in normal control group,and there was significant difference between 2 groups.The mean concentration of MMP-9 in low concentration oxygen group was higher than that in normal group,and there was no significant difference between 2 groups.There was no significant difference in effect to mean concentration of MMP-9 by different PIP.3.There were positive correlation between MMP-2 and MMP-9,MMP-2 and the ratio of wet to dry in lung.Conclusions Within 6 hours in newborn rabbits by mechanical ventilation,ventilation with high concentration oxygen up-regulate MMP-2,but down-regulated MMP-9.The lungs stretch by mechanical ventilation increase MMP-9,but decrease MMP-2.Mechanical ventilation can affect the synthesis of MMPs,and MMPs plays an important role in ventilator-induced lung injury of newborn rabbits.
8.Sensitivity and specificity of AMACR expression in diagnosis of prostatic carcinoma.
You-hua SHENG ; Zhi-ming JIANG ; Hui-zhen ZHANG ; Jian-hua ZHOU ; Liang LIU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2007;36(10):687-688
Adenocarcinoma
;
diagnosis
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell
;
diagnosis
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Neoplasm, Residual
;
metabolism
;
Prostatic Hyperplasia
;
metabolism
;
Prostatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia
;
metabolism
;
Prostatic Neoplasms
;
diagnosis
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Racemases and Epimerases
;
metabolism
;
Sensitivity and Specificity
9.Association between unique nucleotide polymorphism of 2350G→A in angiotensin converting enzyme and myocardial infarction in Han nationality
Min PAN ; Wen-Ping JIANG ; Zhi-Hua LIU ; Xiang-Jun YANG ; Zhi-Chu CUI ; Dong-Lei ZHANG ; Jian-Hua ZHU ;
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2006;0(05):-
0.05).Conclusions SNP of 2350G→A in ACE gene is associated with MI,AA genotype is probably a genetic marker of MI in Han nationality.