1.Research on internal quality assurance system and its network in medical college
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2002;0(01):-
Assurance system of Medical Quality is the core of teaching quality assurance work from colleges itself.This paper analysed the major factors affecting the teaching quality such as teachers,students,the teaching environment,teaching management based on quality management theory,making use of information technology to support the implementation of quality assurance system,constructing a system composed of five quality security system framework and forming protection of the quality of teaching based on information.
3.Color Doppler ultrasound in the evaluation of carotid arteriosclerosis in patients with acute cerebral infarction of anterior circulation
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2015;(3):380-382
A totel of 120 patients with CT or MRI proved as acute cerebral infarction group of anterior circulation and 90 non-infarction patients as the control group were studied. The diameter,inter median thickness( IMT) ,peak systolic velocity ( PSV ) , end diastolic velocity ( EDV ) , early shrinkage acceleration time ( AT ) , resistance index ( RI) ,and pulsatility index( PI) of carotid artery,and whether there was arteriosclerotic plaque or stenosis,and the properties of plaque were examined with color Doppler ultrasound. In acute cerebral infarction group of anterior cir-culation,the IMT was thicker that in the control group(P<0. 01). The incidence of the film thickness,moderate-se-vere stenosis and instable carotid artery plaque in infaiction group of anterior circulation were obviousely higher than those in the control group(P<0. 01). Arterial complete or incomplete occlusion was observed in severe cases. The blood flow parameters showed that the PSV and EDV of common carotid and internal carotid in acute cerebral in-farction group of anterior circulation were lowerer than those in the control group. RI and PI of internal carotid in a-cute cerebral infarction group of anterior circulation were higher than those in the control group(P<0. 05),while AT was lower than those in the control group.
4.Research of double-cranny eccentric photorefraction device
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(04):-
In order to improve the performance of the photorefraction device,shorten the detection time and improve the accuracy of measuring,the theory of a new kind of double-cranny eccentric photorefraction device is described.Some features and key point of technology are emphatically pointed out.A method is put forward to determine the ocular diopter by image processing.
5.The relationship between restoring Gissane angle and prognosis in calcaneal fracture surgery
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2015;38(10):748-750
Objective To explore the relationship between restoring Gissane angle and prognosis in calcaneal fracture surgery. Methods Forty patients with single side calcaneal fracture (SandersⅡ-Ⅲ), Gissane angle changed more than 15°and having performed open reduction and internal fixation with steel plate were enrolled. In them, 25 patients (experimental group) recovered Gissane angle in surgery referencing the healthy side with X-rays. Another 15 patients (control group) didn't recover Gissane angle. The ratio of calcaneum height and length was measured at 1 week after surgery. At 6 and 12 months after surgery, the function were valued by Maryland score. Results The ratio of calcaneum height and length in experimental group was significantly higher than that in control group:0.60± 0.04 vs. 0.55±0.05, and there was statistical difference (P<0.05). All the patients were followed up. At 6 and 12 months after surgery, the Maryland score in experimental group were significantly higher than those in control group:(88.9± 5.7) scores vs. (80.5±7.3) scores and (89.5 ±5.5) scores vs. (82.5 ±6.4) scores, and there were statistical differences (P<0.05). Conclusions Restoring Gissane angle is benefitial for prognosis. So in calcaneal fracture surgery, the Gissane angle should be recovered as much as possible referencing the healthy side.
6.Clinical significance of progesterone receptors A and B expressions in endometrial carcinomas
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences) 2003;0(06):-
Objective:To determine PRA and PRB expressions at mRNA and protein levels in endome-trial carcinomas,and to correlate the PRA and PRB expressions in tumours with clinical features inclu-ding grading,surgical stage,degree of myometrial invasion,and lymph node status.Methods:Sixty-sixendometrial carcinomas were investigated with Western blot assays and reverse-transcription polymerasechain reaction.The corresponding clinical information was collected.Spearman's rank correlation wasused to test for association between expressions of total PR and PR isoforms in endometrial carcinomas andclinical features.Results:At protein level,expressions of PRA and PRB were significantly inversely re-lated to grade(r=-0.343,r=-0.310,P
8.Angiogenesis and its regulation mechanism in S_(180) transplanted tumor of mice
Hui GUO ; Huiling YANG ; Qin ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(11):-
AIM: To investigate the angiogenesis in the process of sarcoma 180 (S_(180)) tumor transplantation and changes of regulator factors, and explore the possible mechanism. METHODS: The S_(180) transplanted tumor in the Km mouse was used to detect the tumor angiogenesis by immunohistochemical examination of FⅧ. The levels of VEGF (V) and endostatin (E) in serum and the homogenate of tumor tissue were measured by ELISA and EIA, and the correlation between tumor weight and microvessel count (MVC) and morphology in tumor was also analyzed by multiple ANNOVA method. RESULTS: MVC, the relative count of total vessels and relative total vessel area increased with the development of transplanted S_ 180 . VEGF level in tumor tissue were higher at the 10th and 15th day than the 5th day after tumor transplantation. Endostatin in the tumor tissue and serum both reached the highest level at the 15th day, V/E ratio did not changed in this process. Furthermore, MVC, average vessel area and relative total area had a significant correlation with tumor weight. CONCLUSION: MVC increases in the development of S_(180) transplantation tumor and is related with the tumor weight; the positive regulator of angiogenesis in the tumor tissue is up-regulated during tumor growth, and the regulators in the tumor tissue maintains a relative balance.
9.Study on Screening Vitamin K Deficiency in Neonate and Intant by Testing Acarboxyprothrombin
Yuee SUN ; Yuzhi QIN ; Zheng YANG
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 1998;0(02):-
Objective To Screen out incidence of vitamin K deficiecy and complicated with hemorrhage in newborn patients, infant patients and normal neonates, and also study on the treatment of vitamin K deficiency. Methods Using emzymoimmunoelectrophoresis to test PIVKA Ⅱ in umbilical and vein blood. Results The incidence of vitamin K deficiency in normal neonates, newborn patients (≤ 5 days) and infants patients (25~60 days) are 31.2%,47.6% and 31.8%. The incidence of hemorrhage in newborn patients (≤5 days) is 26.0%, infant patients (25~60 days) is 66.6%. Intramuscular injection of vitamin K 1 1 mg is the proper dosage to prevent and treat vitamin K deficiency. Conclusion The neonates right after birth or about 25 days after birth, especially those of breast feeding and who are getting lievr and gall diseases should receive vitamin K 1 to prevent vitamin K deficiency.
10.Effect of naja naja atra venom on plasmic GSH-PX and catalase of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma bearing nude mice
Huiling YANG ; Xing YANG ; Qin ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(10):-
AIM: To investigate the changes of plasma glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX) and catalase (CAT) activities in nude mice (NM) bearing human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and observe the effect of naja naja atra venom (NNAV) on them. METHODS: Plasma GSH-PX and CAT activities in human NPC bearing NM treated ( i.p. ) by low, middle or high concentration NNAV solution (1 mg/L, 5 mg/L, 10 mg/L) were determined by colorimetry. RESULTS: Plasma CAT activity (16 450 U/L) in NM bearing tumor group decreased significantly in comparison with the control group (20 680 U/L)(P0.05). Treated by low, middle or high concentration NNAV solution, CAT activities of three NM bearing tumor groups (20 570 U/L, 23 090 U/L, 21 280 U/L ) were higher than that of the NM bearing tumor group without NNAV treatment (16 450 U/L) (P0.05). GSH-PX activities of the three groups (especially high concentration group) were higher than that of the group without NNAV treatment (P