1.Describing and predicting the effectiveness of physical therapy in treatment of lumbar disc herniation using a logistic curve model
Xueying LI ; Lin WANG ; Zhen HUANG
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2011;33(3):198-201
Objective To establish a mathematical model for describing and predicting the effectiveness of physical therapy on lumbar disc hernation(LDH).Methods Daily comprehensive physical therapy interventions including lumbar traction,mobilization and physical agents were administered to 31 LDH patients for 10 sessions.A visual analogue scale was used to measure the pain intensity before each session.The logistic curve model was used in the regression analysis.The first 2 to 9 pain measurements were involved in different predictive models,and the predictive results were compared among different models.Results In regression analysis,the global R2 was 0.719.In predicting analysis,the more measurements involved in the predictive model,the more effective the prediction.The predictive power was low when the model included less than 4 measurements.the prediction power was high when more than 5 measurements were used in the model.Conclusion The logistic model can describe and predict the effectiveness of multiple physical therapy on LDH patients.
2.Design of Control System of Charge Evasion in Medical Equipment Based on Embedded System
Zhen LIU ; Hong WANG ; Jinan LIN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2009;30(7):54-56
Obiective To solve the problem of charge evasion in medical equipment and improve the management of medical equipment and increase income of the hospital.Methods The control system was designed and used based onembedded system as real-time monitor in the medical equipment. Results This system can realize the real-time monitor of the medical equipment and improve the management of hospital. Conclusion The system resolves the problem of charge evasion effectually and increases the income of the hospital.
3.Expression of insulin-like growth factor-Ⅱ and its mRNA in PIH Placenta
Zhen LI ; Guilan LIN ; Zhi WANG
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 2000;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the expression of insulin-like growth factor-Ⅱ( IGF-II ) and its mRNA in human placenta and to evaluate its role in the pathogenesis pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH). Methods The cellular distribution of IGF-Ⅱin normal and PIH placenta was determined by immunohistochemistry. Trophoblasts were digested,separated,and purified from placenta. IGF-ⅡmRNA expression in trophoblasts was detected by RT-PCR. The mean density was determined by image analysis technique. Results (1) IGF-Ⅱwas mostly found in syncytiotrophoblast,cytotrophoblast and amnio-chorion. The strongest immunoreactivity was observed in the syncytiotrophoblast and cytotrophoblast. (2)The mean density of PIH placenta (0.324?0.042) was significantly lower than that of normotensives (0.360?0.072,P
4.Effects of comprehensive geriatric assessment and health intervention on outcome in discharged patients
Yan LIN ; Leiyi WANG ; Zhen WANG ; Haifeng WANG ; Qi ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2014;33(10):1089-1092
Objective To investigate the effects of comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) and health intervention on outcome in discharged patients.Methods Discharged patients in geriatric ward from May to July 2012 were randomly assigned to control (n=36) and intervention (n=36) groups.Patients in the two groups were given comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) before discharging from hospital.Both groups were followed up for 3 months.Patients in intervention group received health intervention when leaving hospital,at 1 week,3 weeks and 3 months after discharge from hospital,while patients in control group were not given any intervention.The comprehensive illness condition (MCIRS-G),ability of daily life (ADL and IADL),rehospitalization and survival rate were compared between the two groups 3 months after the intervention.Results After 3 months,the scores of MCIRS-G,ADL and IADL were significantly better in intervention group than in control group[(29.06±4.51) vs.(33.09±4.34),(75.69±16.57)vs.(63.86±19.37),(11.72±3.20) vs.(9.77±2.52),respectively,t=3.84,2.77,2.85,all P=0.01].The total times ofreadmission and readmission length were less in intervention group than in control group [3 vs.17,x2 =8.79,P=0.02; (1.94±6.68) days vs.(8.81±14.09) days,t=2.64,P=0.01].There was no difference in survival rate between the two groups [100% (36/36) vs.97.2% (35/36),x2=1.01,P=0.30].Conclusions Comprehensive geriatric assessment and health intervention can alleviate symptoms and improve the ability of daily life.
5.Social support of elderly in-patients and its influential factors
Yan LIN ; Leiyi WANG ; Zhen WANG ; Qi ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2013;7(6):402-405
Objective To investigate the social support of the elderly hospitalized individuals and its relationship with outcomes and to study its influential factors.Methods The elderly in-patients aged>65 years old who were treated from April to June 2012 in Geriatric Department were recruited.The comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) that included social support scale (SSRS) was used.According to SSRS,the patients were assigned to the lower or higher score group.The participants were followed up for 1 year,and 12-month mortality and re-hospitalization were recorded.Student's t test,Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression were used for data analysis.Results The total score of social support was 26.58±8.99,which was significantly lower than the national norm (34.56±3.73,t =-7.52,P<0.05).Those with advanced age,less household,depression,insufficient ability of daily life and instrument daily life showed relatively lower SSRS (t values were-2.54,8.22,-6.61,6.72 and 6.95,respectively; all P<0.05).The patients with no spouse also got less social support (x2 =8.58,P<0.05).At 1 year,no significant difference of re-hospitalization and mortality was found between the two groups (x2 values were 1.94 and 3.28,respectively; both P>0.05).In multiple logistic regression analysis,fanily member,characteristics and living ability were the major influential factors of social support.Conclusions Medical staff should pay more attention to the elderly hospitalized patients and offer them sufficient social support to improve their quality of life.
6.Comparison of scientific research papers from 2000 to 2009 of 15 general hospital in subprovincial city in China
Lijing YANG ; Lin SHEN ; Yuwen XU ; Zhen WANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2011;24(6):413-415
To reveal the scientific research situation of general hospitals in recent years in china,the authors retrieved papers included in CBM、CCD and ISI Web of Knowledge,and compared the production of papers from the general hospital in 15 sub-provincial cities during the period of 2000 -2009.Also the citation frequency of all papers and the average citation frequency were compared.
7.The effects of hyperbaric oxygen in combination with rehabilitation training on motor recovery from hemiplegia caused by acute cerebral infarction
Xueqing WANG ; Hong LIN ; Jun ZHEN ; Ming ZHONG ; Huaping PAN
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2013;(5):375-378
Objective To observe the effects of hyperbaric oxygen combined with rehabilitation training on the motor ability of ischemic stroke patients.Methods Eighty ischemic stroke patients were randomly divided into a treatment group and a control group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Bobath' s approach,while the treatment group was treated with Bobath's methods supplemented by hyperbaric oxygen therapy.The United States National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS),the Fugl-Meyer motor assessment scale (FMA) (lower part) and each patient's maximum walking speed (MWS) were used to evaluate the patients before,and after 8 weeks of treatment.Results After treatment the average NIHSS score,FMA score and MWS were 4.17 ± 1.4%,31.2 ± 3.3 and 54,.3 ± 16.2 m/min,respectively,in the treatment group.The control group' s results were 6.81 ± 1.2%,26.2 ± 2.2 and 45.6 ± 18.3 m/min.The intra-group differences in evaluation results before and after treatment were statistically significant in both groups.An inter-group comparison showed that the treatment group performed significantly better after treatment than the control group in terms of FMA and MWS.After treatment,the treatment group showed significantly better walking performance in terms of cadence,stride length,step length on the affected side,gait cycle and double support duration.Conclusion Hyperbaric oxygen can make rehabilitation training more effective in improving the neurologic deficits,motor function and walking ability of hemiplegic stroke survivors.
8.Research on the present situation of Hangzhou medical service scientific competitiveness
Lin SHEN ; Lijing YANG ; Zhen WANG ; Yuwen XU
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2013;(3):162-165
Objective We try to find the current situation of Hangzhou health research.Methods Using established evaluation index system to evaluate 8 medical service.Results Scientific research development level of 8 medical service is unbalanced,but input-output is balance.Conclusions According to the appraisal results,we suggest reduce the gap among the scientific level of medical service,train high-level personnel,strengthen the construction of key discipline and specialties,create the atmosphere of project application,and establish scientific research incentive system.
9.Research in using cycle of Lu Wofu lubricant preservation
Yuping LI ; Zhen WANG ; Qingyun NI ; Zhan LIN
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2011;27(8):54-56
Objective To explore the effective using cycle of Lu Wofu lubricant preservation with different cleaning methods,and provide basis for change time of lubricant preservation.Methods 20 000 bricant was ensured under sterile conditions.400 pieces of the same equipment were extracted from surgical instruments every day,and they were randomly divided into the manual cleaning group and the mechanical cleaning group with 200 pieces in each group,each group adopted manual cleaning and mechanical cleaning.The Lu Wofu lubricant was reused and preserved for one week.Lubricant preservation was extracted and sent to do bacterial culture with fixed people,time and quantity.Results of two groups were compared.Results The qualified rate of the two groups at 24-hour was 100%,at 48-hour the manual cleaning group was 92%,the mechanical cleaning group was 77%,at 72-hour the manual cleaning group was 81%,the mechanical cleaning group was 19%,above 72 hours; both the manual cleaning group and the mechanical group was zero.Over 48 hours in the mechanical group and above 72 hours in the manual cleaning group appeared more than 10 million bacterial colonies.There was significant difference between the two groups.Conclusions The effective using cycle of Lu Wofu lubricant preservation was 72 hours for manual cleaning and 48 hours for mechanical cleaning,the manual cleaning delays one day over mechanical cleaning to change lubricant,which can reduce the waste of resources and cost savings.
10.Considerations on providing service for key subjects at medical information institutions
Lin SHEN ; Yuxi ZHAO ; Lijing YANG ; Zhen WANG ; Yuwen XU
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2012;25(2):127-128
Service for key subjects is important for medical information institutions nowadays.This paper discusses the necessity of providing subject-oriented service,and proposes three service modes:information transmission mode,information analysis mode and information navigation mode.In addition,the guarantee measures are also discussed,including constructing a security system for subject literature,training high-quality services team,and promoting subject information service brand.