1.Iron metabolism and oncogenesis
Journal of International Oncology 2010;37(8):570-572
Iron metabolism is involved in cancer initiation, progression, metastasis, and angiogenesis.Ferritin,ferritin receptor,transferrin, and transferrin receptor are often overexpressed in cancers. Not only iron deprivation can inhibit the growth of cancers,but also may suppress matrix metalloproteinases-related metastasis.
2.Dynamic data record and analysis system for body temperature
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(09):-
The research procedure of dynamic data acquisition and analysis system for body temperature(the body temperature HOLTER) is introduced in this paper.Some aspects of software and hardware technology related to the body temperature HOLTER are discussed emphatically.The system presents a good result through the preliminary application to the clinical practice.
3.Radiation evaluation of interventional diagnosis and treatment devices in hospital
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2017;38(5):99-102
Objective To explore the radiation of the interventional diagnosis and treatment devices in some hospital of Hubei province to the circumstances and staffs.Methods The radiation shielding in the radiological workplace of the hospital was analyzed,and an evaluation model system was established based on dose equivalent level so as to estimate the shielding thickness of DSA machine room and the exposure dose to the staff.Results The designed shielding thickness of DSA machine room roof was tower than the theoretical one,while the designed thicknesses of other shields were higher than the theoretical ones,and the theoretical values of the east wall and roof in the DSA machine room were all higher than the limits of the national standards.The exposure doses to different parts and annual effective dose were all lower than the national limits.Conclusion The allocation of DSA machine room has to be optimized,and the staff gains satisfactory protection against radiation.
4.Transcutaneous neuromuscalar electrical stimulator
Zhe WEI ; Zi-Feng CHENG ;
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(06):-
This paper introduces a ultra-low frequency modulated low frequency pulse transcutaneous neuromuscalar electrical stimulator.Through clinical practices,it has shown very satisfactory results.
5.Research Progress on Major Histocompatability ComplexExpressed by Trophoblast
Zhe LIU ; Jingpian PENG ; Cheng ZHU
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2001;28(1):27-28
The trophoblast is fetal-derived and in direct contact with maternal tissues. The expression of the various types of MHC antigen in trophoblast cells is very important for successful pregnancy. Among nonclassical MHC class Ⅰ antigens, HLA-G is expressed specifically on cytotrophoblast cells and its expression protects the fetal from maternal immune attack. The expression of the distinct subtypes of classical MHC class Ⅰ antigen is different in different subtypes of trophoblast cells. The expression of MHC class Ⅱ antigen is inhibited in trophoblast during pregnancy. It is suggested that C Ⅱ TA plays an important role in regulation of MHC class Ⅱ gene expression.
6.Effects of presenilin-1 V97L mutation on neprilysin expressing in SH-SYSY cell
Zhe CHENG ; Wei QIN ; Jianping JIA
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2011;44(3):155-158
Objective To study the mechanisms of increasing amyloid [β1-42 (Aβ42) level by presenilin-1 (PS-1) mutation of V97L.Methods Expression level of neprilysin (NEP) in nontransfected, or mock vector, wild type (wt) PS-1 and V97L-PS-1-transfected SH-SY5Y cells were assessed by reverse transcriptional-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot.The level of Aβ42 was also assessed by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).Results The mRNA level of NEP was decreased significantly in PS-1 V97L transfected cells (0.650 ± 0.010) compared to that in normal cells (1.090 ± 0.015), wt PS-1 gene (1.040 ± 0.021) and mock (1.080 ± 0.020) stably transfected cell lines (t = 9.236, 10.452, 5.678; all P < 0.01).Although there was a decreased tendency in the protein expression of NEP in PS-Ⅰ V97L transfected cells (1.000 ± 0.126)compared to that in normal cells (1.020 ± 0.110), wt PS-1 gene (1.040 ±0.110), mock (2.130 ±0.130) stably transfected cell lines, nosignificant differences were found.The expression of Aβ42 was increased significantly in PS-1 V97L transfected cells compared to other cell lines (t = 2.109, 3.355, 3.976; all P < 0.01).Conclusions PS-1 V97L mutation can decrease the transcription of NEP, however, in contrast, this mutation also resulted in increased Aβ42.The mechanism needs further analysis.
7.Optimization of Water-extraction Technology of Compound Kuhuang Formulation by Orthogonal Test
Zhe ZHANG ; Mingchun LI ; Yongjian SHI ; Liyan ZHAO ; Yanqin CHENG
China Pharmacy 2015;(28):3970-3973
OBJECTIVE:To optimize the water-extraction technology of Compound kuhuang formulation. METHODS:The wa-ter-extraction technology of Compound kuhuang formulation was optimized by orthogonal design,with the total contents of matrine and oxymatrine,the total content of prim-O-glucosylcimifugin and 5-O-methylvisamminol,the content of berberine hydrochloride and extract yield,and with the extraction time,amount of water(3 reflux extractions)and soaking time as the factors;and verifi-cation tests were conducted. RESULTS:The extraction time had significant effect on comprehensive evaluation value (P<0.05). The optimal water-extraction technology was as follows as extraction time of 120 min,water amount of 8,6,and 6 times as the amount of herbs,and soaking time of 20 min. In verification tests,the average total content of matrine and oxymatrine was 3.152 6 mg/g(RSD=1.03%,n=3),that of prim-O-glucosylcimifugin and 5-O-methylvisamminol was 4.977 2 mg/g(RSD=2.27%,n=3),the average content of berberine hydrochloride was 3.345 0 mg/g (RSD=1.19%,n=3) and the average extract yield was 49.23%(RSD=2.43%,n=3). CONCLUSIONS:The optimal water-extraction technology of Compound kuhuang formulation is stable and feasible.
8.NEUROTROPHIC EFFECT OF ENSHEATHING CELLS ON GABAERGIC NEURONS in vitro
Hao YANG ; Zhe LIANG ; Chunting WANG ; Hualing CHENG ; Gong JU
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1955;0(03):-
Objective The purpose of the present study is to illustrate the effect of olfactory ensheathing cells(OECs) on the survival and neurite outgrowth of GABAergic neurons in vitro. Methods OECs were dissociated from olfactory bulb and neurons from spinal cord of E12 mouse. On the sixth day in vitro,the Millipore cultue blank with OECs was transferred to the neuron culture mediam and continue the co-culture for another 6 days.The cultured neurons were stained with anti-GABA antibody.The neurite of neurons was observed with an image system.The number of GABAergic positive neurons was counted under the microscope. Result The number of GABAergic neurons was 39^7?6^3 in co-culture groups,whereas the number of GABAergic neurons represented only 27^6?2^7 in control groups(CG),(P
9.Progress on suxamethonium chloride analysis.
Ming-Zhe JIANG ; Xiang-Wei CHENG ; Jian-Xin CHU
Journal of Forensic Medicine 2013;29(6):451-453
Abstract: Suxamethonium chloride is a depolarizing muscle relaxant used in general anesthesia. In overdose, it causes adverse reactions such as bradycardia, arrhythmia, cardiac arrest, and death. The article reviews the progress on testing methods of suxamethonium chloride such as infrared spectroscopy, chemical color reaction, chemical titration, enzyme electrode, chromatography and mass spectrometry.
Anesthesia, General
;
Arrhythmias, Cardiac/chemically induced*
;
Biosensing Techniques
;
Bradycardia/chemically induced*
;
Chromatography
;
Drug Overdose
;
Heart Arrest/chemically induced*
;
Humans
;
Mass Spectrometry
;
Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents/analysis*
;
Spectrophotometry, Infrared
;
Succinylcholine/analysis*
10.Preliminary study of image findings of femoroacetabular impingement
Zhe GUO ; Jing ZHANG ; Nan HONG ; Xiaoguang CHENG
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2010;44(11):1131-1134
Objective To assess the image findings of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI).Methods Image findings of 9 patients with surgically proved femoroacetabular impingement were retrospectively reviewed for characteristic image findings of FAL All 9 patients underwent X-ray examinations and MRI of affected hip, and 1 patient underwent MR arthrography (MRA) additionally. Results X-ray examinations of all 9 patients showed bump at femoral head-neck junction or overcoverage of the acetabula.MRI showed various degrees of injury of anterosuperior labrum in all 9 patients. The injuries were stage Ⅰ A in2 cases, stage Ⅰ B in3, stage ⅡA in2, and stage ⅡB in 2. MRA of the case showed tears of anterosuperior labrum, with contrast media entering into the teared labrum. There were sclerosis and cystic degeneration of subchondral bone of femoral head in 2 cases, and these findings were confirmed as cartilage delamination by surgery. Conclusions MRI can display the injures of labrum and articular cartilage, which is helpful to the early diagnosis of FAI.