1.Changes in indicators related to inflammatory cytokines, coagulation and fibrinolysis in patients with disseminated intravascular coagulation and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome caused by sepsis
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2009;8(1):36-39
Objective To investigate changes in indicators related to inflammatory cytokines, coagulation and fibrinolysis system in patients with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) resulted from sepsis. Methods In total, 97 patients diagnosed as sepsis were divided into different groups and their plasma concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tissue factor (TF) and tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA), and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) were measured by ELISA and plasma activity of protein C (PC:A) was measured by chromogenic substrate assay. Results Plasma concentrations of TNF-α and I L-6 were (38 ± 12) ng/L and (77 ± 9) ng/L, respectively, in patients of sepsis complicated with DIC, much higher than those without DIC [ ( 17±6) ng/L and (45 ± 6), respectively], P <0.05;and (63±25) ng/L and (103±28) ng/L, respectively, in those complicated with MODS, significantly higher than in those without MODS [ (29 ± 7 ) ng/L and (48±9)ng/L, respectively], P < 0/05 and those without DIC [( 17 ± 6) ng/L and (45 ± 6) ng/L, respectively], P <0. 05;as well as significantly higher in the dead than in survivors (P <0. 05). Plasma activity of protein C was (32 ± 10) percent in those with DIC and (24 ± 12) percent in those with MODS, both significantly lower than in those without DIC [ (57±28) percent] and without MODS [ (55 ± 17) percent], respectively, P <0. 05, as well as significantly lower in the dead than in survivors, P <0. 05. Plasma concentrations of t-PA and PAI-1 were significantly higher in sepsis patients with DIC [(48±17)μg/L] than that in those without DIC [(103 ± 38)μg/L], P < 0.05. Conclusions Inflammatory cytokines play important roles in development of DIC as well as MODS in patients with sepsis. Decreased activity of protein C and increased plasma level of PAI-1 can result in deposition of fibrin on the vessel wall and thrombosis, which can be used as indicators of poor prognosis for patients with DIC.
2.Progress of tissue factor positive microparticles in malignant solid tumors
Cancer Research and Clinic 2016;28(12):861-864
The expression of tissue factor (TF) on the surface can be called TF positive MP, which participate not only in thrombosis, but also in the invasion and metastasis of tumors. Therefore, this article will review the role of TF positive MP in patients with malignant tumors.
3.Mean Problems and Measures in clinical hospital
Zhaoxia DUAN ; Caiping WANG ; Jingwei LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2013;(1):21-23
Less consciousness for science research,lower level of research work,shortage of research team,lack of research institution and so on are the mean problems in clinical hospitals.In recent years,we take the measures of carrying out research training,perfecting research equipment,strengthening the research team,establishing encourage and punish rules.these measures promote the research work of our hospital,change the research sense of hospital staff therefor we get notable progress in research work.
4.Significance of the construction and development of key disciplines in comprehensive hospital
Zhaoxia DUAN ; Caiping WANG ; Jingwei LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2014;27(6):667-669
In hospitals,the construction and development of key academic disciplines is the fundamental driving force for the ongoing improvement of healthcare competence and scientific research capacity.This paper draw on the experience of a recent 3-year disciplinary development program of a comprehensive hospital in Shanxi province,discussed measures that has been proven effective and set up guide line for future advancement of disciplinary development.
5.Characters of research management in hospitals with low research capacity and the qualities of the management
Zhaoxia DUAN ; Caiping WANG ; Jingwei LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2014;27(2):195-197
Medical research is the core-competitiveness of hospitals.Research management in hospitals with weak scientific research capacity is different from others and has its own demands.People of the management neet to develop themselves to meet the special demands,and can then help develop the hospital.
6.Brain-derived neurotrophical factor after olfactory ensheathing cells transplantation in spinal cord injury of rats
Lifa CHEN ; Jieyuan ZHANG ; Zhaoxia DUAN ; Bingcang LI ; Huarong YU
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2011;32(5):296-299
Objective To observe the expression of brain-derived neurotrophical factor (BDNF) in injury spinal cord after transplantation olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs), and to investigate the mechanism of OECs repairing spinal cord injury.Methods OECs from GFP transgenic rats were separated and cultured for transplantation. Spinal cord injury rats were separated two groups by random digits table. In experimental group, OECs suspension were transplanted into injured spinal cord following spinal cord injury. In control group, DMEM was transplanted into the injured spinal cord after spinal cord injury. Motor function was evaluated per week after transplantation. The expression levels of BDNF mRNA and protein were detected by using RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry respectively, and compared with those from normal SD rats.Results Motor function of two groups was improved gradually after transplantation. The motor function scores in experimental group was obviously higher than in control group at 21st day after transplantation (P<0.05). A lot of survival GFP OECs distributed around impaired myeloid tissue. At 21st day after transplantation, BDNF mRNA and protein expression in experimental group were strongest (P<0.05), and stronger in control group than in normal group (P<0.05).Conclusion The transplantation of OECs can repair the injured spinal cord by increasing the expression of BDNF mRNA and protein to improve local microenvironment.
7.Research about the relationship of tissue factor, tissue factor pathway inhibitor-1, 2 with cancer metastases and thrombosis
Zhaoxia DUAN ; Feng LIU ; Yun FENG ; Linhua YANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2010;22(4):228-230,234
Objective To evaluate the effect of tissue factor (TF), tissue factor pathway inhibitor-1,2 (TFPI-1,2) on cancer metastases and thrombosis complicated with cancer. Methods Blood samples from 292 cancer patients were collected and were divided into different teams according to cancer types,complicated with or without thrombosis; TF, TFPI-1, TFPI-2, plasma concentrations were measured by ELISA;Tissue expression of TF, TFPI-1, TFPI-2 were observed by immunohistochemical method. Results Plasma concentrations of TF and TFPI-1 in all kinds of cancers were higher than the control and lung cancer was the highest; TFPI-2 plasma concentrations had no statistics differences among all these teams. Tissue expression of TF of all kinds of cancer were higher than the adjacent tissues, lung cancer was higher than the other types of cancer. There were no statistics differences for TFPI-1 and TFPI-2. Both TF and TFPI-1 plasma concentrations of cancer with-or without-thrombosis were higher than control. TF was even higher in cancer with thrombosis team, TFPI-1 had no statistic difference between these two teams. TFPI-2 concentrations had no differences among all these teams. Conclusion Many kinds of tumor have higher expression of TF, it is expressed with different intensity according to different types of cancer. TFPI-1 has no clear effect in cancer growing and metastases. Unbalance of TF and TFPI-1 in plasma may relate to high coagulation state of cancer and may accelerate the thrombosis formation in cancer.
8.Development and application of a calculation software for paternity index (PI) in parentage testing and likelihood ;ratio (LR) in individual recognition
Qian ZHANG ; Zhaoxia LU ; Xiao LI ; Wenyuan DUAN ; Bingshen KE
Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine 2016;31(6):598-600
Objective To establish a calculation software to determine paternity index(PI) in parentage testing and likelihood ratio (LR) in individual recognition.Methods Based on relevant industry standards and literature, using Visual Basic 6.0 to write the program.Results We successfully developed the calculation software for paternity index (PI) in parentage testing and likelihood ratio (LR) in individual recognition.Conclusion The calculation software can help staff to improve the calculation efifciency, and serve the forensic evidence.
9.Wechat public platform-based health information push service
Rui ZHANG ; Jingliang GU ; Zhaoxia SHANG ; Peimin JIA ; Yongxuan DUAN ; Yuan YUE ; Xiaofei SUN
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2015;(5):28-30,34
After health information push service on Internet was investigated ,suggestions were put forward for impro-ving the health information service by making use of the Wechat public platform according to the incomplete and non-professional health information service , rampant advertisements and unaccessible personal information on Internet .
10.Effect of Silver Needle with Systematical Rehabilitation on Shoulder-hand Syndrome after Stroke
Wenjun NONG ; Zhaoxia DUAN ; Ping AN ; Yuhua WU ; Yanyun LU ; Xiuhong XU ; Yanqing LI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2012;18(2):107-110
Objective To explore the effects of silver needle with systematical on shoulder-hand syndrome (SHS) after stroke. Methods 80 stroke patients with SHS were randomly divided into silver needle group (obsevation group) and body acupuncture group (control group) with 40 cases each group. Both groups received same rountine treatment and rehabilitation exercises after acupuncture. The color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) was used to measure the velocity of blood flow of the upper limbs, and the Fugl-Meyer Assessment was used to assess motor function of the upper limbs after 3 weeks. Results There was no significant difference between 2 groups before and 1 months after treatment (P>0.05), but there was significant difference 3 and 6 months after treatment (P<0.01). The velocity of blood flow of ulnar artery,radial artery, ulnar veins, radial veins and middle finger digital artery were higher in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.01). Conclusion The silver needle combined with systematical rehabilitation can improve the velocity of blood flow of artery and veins of upper limb, and improve the motor function of upper limb.