1.An observation on clinical use of PPN support in newborn infants
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(01):-
Nine patients with neonatal malabsorption syndrome and low birth weight infants were treated with PPN support. 10 cases of newborns were as control. The results showed that increases in weekly average body weight and plasma albumin after treatment were higher in the therapeutical group than in control group ( P
2.Genetic polymorphism of CRYAB gene rs3212227 and rs6894567 in Chinese guangxi populations
Junli WANG ; Huixiong YUAN ; Guijiang WEI ; Chunfang WANG ; Chunying LUO ; Yesheng WEI ; Zhaoquan HUANG
Chongqing Medicine 2013;(31):3744-3746,3749
Objective To study the frequencies of allele and genotype distribution of alpha-B-crystallin (CRYAB ) gene rs3212227 and rs6894567 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in Chinese guangxi populations ,and to Compare the distribution differences among different ethnic .Methods The CRYAB gene rs3212227 and rs6894567 polymorphisms were detected by the pol-ymerase chain reaction-single base extension (PCR-SBE) technique and DNA sequencing methods in 199 Chinese guangxi popula-tions ,frequencies of allele and genotype of CRYAB gene SNP loci ,rs3212227、rs6894567 were analyzed in guangxi populations com-pared with other the four populations (HapMap-CEU ,HapMap-YRI ,HapMap-JPT and HapMap-HCB) from Human Genome Pro-ject group (Hapmap) data .Results There were CRYAB gene polymorphisms in Guangxi populations .The frequencies of allele and genotype distribution of CRYAB gene rs3212227、rs6894567 polymorphisms had significant difference compared with HapMap-CEU and HapMap-YRI populations (P<0 .05) ,and had no significant difference compared with HapMap-JPT and HapMap-HCB (P>0 .05) .Conclusion The frequencies of allele and genotype distribution of CRYAB gene rs3212227、rs6894567 polymorphisms are significantly difference compared with others ethnic populations ,and this variation might account for a variety of clinical mani-festation and morbidity of of some CRYAB related diseases .
3.Expression and clinical significance of P-selectin in colorectal cancer cells
Chunying LUO ; Bingchen HUANG ; Qin HUANG ; Jiaxing CHEN ; Haishan LU ; Yesheng WEI ; Junli WANG ; Zhaoquan HUANG
Tianjin Medical Journal 2016;44(5):540-542
Objective To investigate the expression and clinical significance of P-selectin in colorectal cancer cells. Methods The protein expression of P-selectin was detected by immunohistochemistry in colorectal cancer tissues ( n=116) and corresponding non-tumor normal mucosa(n=57). The differences of P-selectin expression in colorectal cancer tissues, corre?sponding non-tumor normal mucosa and the clinical pathological significance were compared and analysed in two groups. Results The expression of P-selectin protein was found not only in vascular endothelial cells but also in colorectal cancer cells. The positive rate of P-selectin expression was apparently higher in colorectal cancer cells (77.6%, 90/116) than that in normal mucosa (17.5%, 10/57,χ2=56.49, P<0.05). However, there were no significance in positive rates of P-selectin in colorectal cancer cells between tumors with different diameters, different degrees of differentiation, different depths of infiltration and with or without lymph node metastasis (80.6%vs. 74.1%, 79.0%vs. 74.3%, 78.4%vs. 76.9%, 82.7%vs. 73.4%, P>0.05). Conclusion The high expression of P-seletin in colorectal cancer cells is an important characteristic of colorectal cancer.
4.Reliability and validity of Chinese-version of the chronic pain acceptance questionnaire-8
Cheng XIN ; Hongyan WANG ; Hongyan KE ; Chunxia BI ; Ling CHENG ; Zhaoquan JIANG ; Huijun ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2014;23(3):281-283
Objective To evaluate reliability and validity the Chinese-version of chronic pain acceptance questionnaire-8(CPAQ-8).Methods The reliability and validity of CPAQ-8 was tested in 223 old patients with chronic pain.Result The Chinese-version of CPAQ-8 was (23.79±-5.23),AE was (12.84±4.96),PW was(10.97 ±2.90).Cronbach' s of CPAQ-8 was 0.853,and Guttmann Split-Half Coefficient was 0.843.Two factors were extracted by factor analysis through exploratory factor analysis,whose cumulative contribution was 58.217%.While confirmatory factor analysis showed probability level of the modified model was P=0.322,with indexes as follows: x2/df =1.124,GFI =0.979,AGFI =0,956,TLI =0.069,RMSEA =0.024,NFI =0.960,TLI =0.992,CFI =0.995.Conclusion Reliability and validity of CPAQ-8 were both well.
5.Chondrocyte supernatant induces chondrogenesis and pellet cultivation of rat synovial mesenchymal stem cells
Bo SHAO ; Zhongcheng GONG ; Hui LIU ; Bin LING ; Remu KE ; Xiaopeng YIN ; Lulu HU ; Bing WANG ; Xiaoting NING ; Zhaoquan LIN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2014;(1):100-105
BACKGROUND:Synovial mesenchymal stem cells have the ability of multilineage differentiation in vitro, which are expected to be seed cells for the treatment of cartilage defects in cartilage tissue engineering. Appropriate growth factors are critical for the chondrocyte differentiation of synovial mesenchymal stem cells.
OBJECTIVE:To study the role of secreted factors by chondrocytes to induce chondrogenesis of synovial mesenchymal stem cells.
METHODS:The synovial mesenchymal stem cells and chondrocytes were harvested from rat knee joints and cultured through the digestion method. The supernatant was col ected from chondrocytes, and centrifuged, filtered and cryopreserved. The third passage synovial mesenchymal stem cells centrifuged as pel ets were cultured in the chondrocyte supernatant for 21 days. And the cells morphology was examined and the type II col agen and aggrecan were detected through immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The synovial mesenchymal stem cellpel ets cultured in the chondrocyte supernatant became cartilage-like tissue after 21 days. The type II col agen was detected positively in the matrix of synovial mesenchymal stem cellpel et immunohistochemical y. RT-PCR examination showed that the type II col agen and aggrecan expressed in the synovial mesenchymal stem cellpel et cultured in the chondrocyte supernatant. It suggested that synovial mesenchymal stem cellcould be induced to differentiate into chondrocytes depending on soluble factors secreted by chondrocytes.
6.Chondrogenic differentiation of rat synovial-derived mesenchymal stem cells
Bo SHAO ; Zhongcheng GONG ; Hui LIU ; Bin LING ; Abass KEREMU ; Xiaopeng YIN ; Lulu HU ; Bing WANG ; Xiaoting NING ; Meng YANG ; Zhaoquan LIN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2014;(15):2338-2344
BACKGROUND:Compared with other sources of mesenchymal stem cells, synovial-derived mesenchymal stem cells have significant characteristics of chondrogenesis and cloning. Therefore, synovial-derived mesenchymal stem cells are one of the most promising seed cells in cartilage tissue engineering.
OBJECTIVE:To isolate and culture synovial-derived mesenchymal stem cells of Sprague-Dawley rats, identify the multipotential differentiation and the potential ability of chondrogenic differentiation in three-dimensional culture condition.
METHODS:The synovium tissue was harvested from Sprague-Dawley rats. The synovial-derived mesenchymal stem cells were isolated with typeⅠcol agen enzyme digestion method and cultured in vitro. The passage 3 cells were detected with giemsa staining, the cellcycle, adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation were determined. The passage 3 cells were centrifuged as pel ets and cultured in the chondriogenic medium for 21 days. And the pel ets were examined by toluidine blue staining, typeⅡcol agen immunohistochemical staining and RT-PCR.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The mesenchymal stem cells isolated from the synovium tissue of rats have the characteristics of mesenchymal stem cells, and exhibit fibroblast-like morphology after cultured in vitro. The multilineage differentiation potentials were also revealed. After the cellwere cultured in chondrogenic medium for 21 days, chondroid tissue was found, type II col agen and aggrecan could be detected positively by toluidine blue staining, typeⅡcol agen immunohistochemical staining, and expressed by RT-PCR examination. Therefore, synovial mesenchymal stem cells have a chondrogenic differentiation potential.
7.Immune reconstitution and influencing factors in HIV infected men who have sex with men with access to antiviral therapy in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region from 2005 to 2021
Ni CHEN ; He JIANG ; Huanhuan CHEN ; Qiuying ZHU ; Xiuling WU ; Jianjun LI ; Nengxiu LIANG ; Qin MENG ; Xuanhua LIU ; Jinghua HUANG ; Wenxuan HOU ; Zhaoquan WANG ; Guanghua LAN
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2024;45(4):529-535
Objective:To analyze immune reconstitution and influencing factors in HIV infected men who have sex with men (MSM) with access to antiviral therapy (ART) in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (Guangxi) during 2005-2021.Methods:The data were collected from Chinese Disease Prevention and Control Information System. The study subjects were HIV infected MSM with access to the initial ART for ≥24 weeks in Guangxi from 2005 to 2021 and HIV RNA lower than the detection limit within 24 months. The proportion of infected MSM who had immune reconstitution after ART was calculated. Cox proportional hazard regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors of immune reconstitution. Software SPSS 24.0 was used for statistical analysis.Results:A total of 3 200 HIV infected MSM were enrolled, in whom 15.56 % (498/3 200) had no immune reconstitution, 14.78% (473/3 200) had moderate immune reconstitution, and the rate of complete immune reconstitution was 69.66% (2 229/3 200). The M ( Q1, Q3) of ART time for immune reconstitution was 12 (5, 27) months. Multivariate Cox proportional risk regression model analysis results showed that compared with those with initial ART at age ≥30 years, WHO clinical stage Ⅲ/Ⅳ illness, baseline BMI <18.50 kg/m 2 and baseline CD4 +T lymphocyte (CD4) counts <200 cells/μl, HIV infected MSM with initial ART at age <30 years, WHO clinical stageⅠ/Ⅱ illness, baseline BMI≥24.00 kg/m 2 and baseline CD4 counts ≥200 cells/μl were more likely to have complete immune reconstitution. Conclusions:In the HIV infected MSM in Guangxi, failures to achieve moderate and complete immune reconstitution were observed. Surveillance and ART regimen should be improved for key populations, such as those with older age and low baseline CD4 counts.
8.Study on the decision-making mechanism of the party branch of university affiliated hospital partici-pating in clinical business department
Ying ZHANG ; Shuyun WANG ; Junna CUI ; Zhaohua LIU ; Zhaoquan HUANG
Modern Hospital 2024;24(9):1343-1346,1349
As the key of colleges and universities and medical career,the affiliated hospital's clinical department is the core of its development.In the new era,strengthening the mechanism of party branch participating in the decision-making of clin-ical departments is an inevitable requirement for implementing the party's leadership and strengthening hospital management.The Party branch of the affiliated hospital of the university has the"dual"attribute,through the establishment of the"core group"of the party branch to participate in decision-making in the clinical business department,the establishment of an efficient decision-making platform,the construction mechanism of supporting rules of procedure and supervision measures to realize its function,the in-depth analysis of management challenges and the improvement of countermeasures,in order to create a new way and a new mechanism of the party branch decision-making,and promote the deep integration of party building and business.