1.The relationship between work engagement and job-person fit among nurses
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(17):57-60
Objective To explore the relationship between work engagement and job-person fit among nurses.Methods 465 nurses from five first-class general hospitals in Chengdu were assessed by the Utrecht Work Engagement scale(UWES)and the Areas of Worklife Survey(AWS).Results The mean value of work engagement among nurses was (3.21±1.09).Work engagement and job-person fit were positively related.Regression analysis suggested that job-person fits were significant predictors of nurses'work engagement.Exactly,value fit,workload fit,control fit and fairness fit were effective predictors of vigor.Value fit,fairness fit,reward fit and workload fit were effective predictors of dedication.Value fit,control fit,fairness fit and community fit were effective predictors of absorption.Conclusions The work engagement in nurses was at the moderate level.Job-person fits were powerful predictors of work engagement.Good fit among the six areas of work life can improve the work engagement among nurses.
2.Expression of LC3B in cervical squamous carcinoma and its relationship with Ki-67 expression
Hongping ZHAO ; Ying ZHOU ; An WAN ; Weidong ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2014;(11):1228-1231,1236
Purpose To investigate the expression of autophagy-related protein LC3B in cervical squamous carcinoma and its relation-ship with Ki-67 expression. Methods To detect the expression of LC3B in 16 cases of normal cervical tissues and 126 cases of squa-mous cell carcinoma by immunohistochemical staining. In addition, Ki-67 protein was also detected in 126 cases of squamous cell car-cinoma in the same assay. The relationship between LC3B expression and Ki-67 in cervical squamous cell cancer was statistical analy-sis. Results Expression level of LC3B were significantly lower in cervical squamous carcinoma than normal squamous epithelial cells (P<0. 05), and the expression of LC3B was negatively correlated with Ki-67(rs = -0. 248, P<0. 05). Conclusion It appears that decreased levels of autophagy which indicated by low expression of LC3B may promote cancer cell proliferation in the early stages of cervical squamous cell carcinoma, which provides a clinical referential evidence for further explore the mechanism of autophagy in cer-vical cancer development.
3.Application of OCT measurement of macular GCC and RNFL thickness around optic disc in the diagnosis of early glaucoma
Jun, ZHAO ; Man, XU ; Ying, ZHOU
International Eye Science 2017;17(7):1289-1292
AIM: To study the application of macular ganglion cell complex (mGCC) and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (pRNFL) measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the early diagnosis of glaucoma.METHODS: Case-control study.Eighty-six subjects, including 30 eyes in normal subjects, 27 eyes in suspected primary open angle glaucoma, 29 eyes in primary open angle glaucoma were enrolled in this study.The thickness of mGCC and pRNFL were measured by OCT.The area under the receiver operating characteristic(AROC) curve at fixed specificities were calculated for each parameter.RESULTS: There were significant differences in mean pRNFL thickness, superior pRNFL thickness and inferior pRNFL thickness between normal group, suspected glaucoma group and early glaucoma group (P=0.001, 0.004, 0.011).The mean mGCC thickness, the thickness of the top mGCC, the thickness of the lower mGCC were statistically significant (P=0.008, 0.002, 0.003);the difference of general loss of volume (GLV) and focal loss of volume (FLV) between the three groups was statistically significant (P=0.002).Compared with the normal group, all the pRNFL and the mGCC parameters were higher in the suspected glaucoma group, and the FLV had the highest AROC (0.801), all the remaining AROC was >0.700 except above Prnlf (0.688).Compared with the normal group and the early glaucoma group, all the pRNFL and the mGCC had higher AROC, average mGCC was hightest(0.804), all parameters AROC were >0.700 except mean pRNFL (0.683).In suspected glaucoma group, 58% patients had abnormal mGCC thickness and 23% had abnormal pRNFL thickness;in early glaucoma group, 98%patients had abnormal mGCC thickness and 90% had abnormal pRNFL thickness;in normal group, 93%patients had abnormal mGCC thickness and 93%had abnormal pRNFL thickness, the correlation between the three groups was statistically significant (x2=12.11, P<0.05).CONCLUSION: OCT measurement of mGCC thickness and pRNFL thickness in early glaucoma have good diagnostic ability;mGCC thickness measurement can be used as an effective method for early diagnosis of glaucoma.
4.Clinical diagnosis of central nervous system lymphoma:A report of 3 cases
Ying ZHAO ; Hui ZHOU ; Weijun FU ;
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2000;0(08):-
Analysis was made in 3 patients with central nervous system lymphoma(CNSL) with different manifestations;neuroradiological and immunocytological investigations were used to improve the clinical diagnosis of CNSL.Three patients with CNSL presented with 3 distinct profiles:diffuse meningeal invasion, intracranial masses of tumor and intramedullary spinal invasion. Both contrast enhanced CT and MR provided CNSL lesions in the brain parenchyma and meninges. It is suggested that combining CT,MR findings and immunological markers can improve clinical diagnosis of CNSL.
5.Effect of Zhuyun Prescription Ⅲ on TCR??T Cells in Luteal Insufficiency Abortion Rats with Kidney Deficiency
Ying ZHOU ; Songping LUO ; Limian XU ; Ying YAN ; Hongyan ZHAO
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2004;0(05):-
【Objective】To observe the effect of Zhuyun Prescription Ⅲ(ZPⅢ),which is composed of kidney-tonifying and spleen-strengthening herbal medicine,on T lymphocyte antigen recognition receptors(TCR?&T) in luteal insufficiency abortion rats with deficiency of kidney.【Methods】Forty SD rats were equally randomized into 5 groups: blank control group,model group,high-and low-dose ZPⅢ groups(in the doses of 7.08 and 3.54 g?kg-1?d-1,respectively) and allylestrenol tablets(1.5 mg?kg-1?d-1) group.Luteal insufficiency abortion rats model with deficiency of kidney was established by hydroxyurea(450 mg?kg-1)and mifepristone(3.75 mg?kg-1).The uterus weight,the amount of embryo and the abortion rate were observed,and the peripheral blood levels of TCR?&T and CD3+T lymphocytes were detected with flow cytometer.【Results】The uterus weight and the amount of embryo were decreased,and the abortion rate was increased in the model group(P
6.Correlations between nursing students’discrimination against mental patients and exposure to them
Guoying WEI ; Jiankui LIN ; Shengmao PAN ; Chunyang ZHAO ; Ying ZHOU
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(3):70-72
Objective To investigate correlations between nursing students’discrimination on psychopaths and exposure to them.Method One hundred and twenty-one nursing students were involved in the investigation by a general information questionnaire,a discrimination against mental patients scale(DAMPS)and an exposure to mental patients scale(FLS).Results The total mean score on discrimination,scores on isolation dimension and scores on capability were all significantly lower than the norms(all P<0.01).Negative correlation was observed between nursing students’discrimination against patients and exposure to patients(r=-0.31,P<0.05). Conclusion Measures should be taken to encourage nurses to understand patients so as to alleviate their discrimination.
7.Nursing care to patients undergoing NovaSure endometrial ablation
Yuhong ZHOU ; Ying CHEN ; Xiping LUO ; Chunmei ZHAO ; Qiuyuan HE
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(3):19-21
Objective To summarize the experience of nursing patients undergoing NovaSure endometrial ablation. Methods Two hundred and eleven patients with abnormal uterine bleeding claiming no need of giving birth,who were hospitalized in our hospital during August 2011 to April 2013,were managed with NovaSure endometrial ablation and nursing care was performed.Follow-ups were conducted for investigating the curative effects.Results All the patients lived through the operations,their life signs were stable.As for the adverse effects,124 of them had mild abdominal pains,7 medium-level or severe hypogastralgia,1 dizziness and nausea,10 uterial hematocele,and 1 cystitis.All of them got recovered after treatment.One-month follow-up after hospitalization showed a success rate of 98.0%.Conclusions NovaSure is a new approach to abnormal uterine bleeding.It is advantageous for its simplicity,shortness in operation duration,less trauma to patients and good effects.Meanwhile,preoperative mental care and cooperative care during operation may facilitate their recoveries.
8.Establishment of double targets of high throughput screening model for xanthine oxidase inhibitors and superoxide anion scavengers.
Tao XIE ; Zhizhen QIN ; Rui ZHOU ; Ying ZHAO ; Guanhua DU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2015;50(4):447-52
A double targets of high throughput screening model for xanthine oxidase inhibitors and superoxide anion scavengers was established. In the reaction system of xanthine oxidase, WST-1 works as the probe for the ultra oxygen anion generation, and product uric acid works as xanthine oxidase activity indicator. By using SpectraMax M5 continuous spectrum enzyme sign reflectoscope reflector, the changes of these indicators' concentration were observed and the influence factors of this reaction system to establish the high throughput screening model were studied. And the model is confirmed by positive drugs. In the reaction system, the final volume of reaction system is 50 μL and the concentrations of xanthine oxidase is 4 mU x mL(-1), xanthine 250 μmol x L(-1) and WST-1 100 μmol x L(-1), separately. The Z'-factor of model for xanthine oxidase inhibitors is 0.537 4, S/N is 47.519 9; the Z'-factor of model for superoxide anion scavengers is 0.507 4, S/N is 5.388 9. This model for xanthine oxidase inhibitors and superoxide anion scavengers has more common characteristics of the good stability, the fewer reagent types and quantity, the good repeatability, and so on. And it can be widely applied in high-throughput screening research.
9.Expression and clinical significance of serum response factor and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 in gastric carcinoma
Min ZHAO ; Hui ZHANG ; Ying ZHOU ; Jiangmei HUANG ; Ruiji LIU
Cancer Research and Clinic 2016;28(2):112-115
Objective To investigate the expression and clinical significance of serum response factor (SRF) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR2) in gastric carcinoma. Methods SABC immunohistochemical method was used to determine the expressions of SRF and VEGFR2 in 50 cases of gastric carcinoma, 50 cases of surgery incisal edges and 29 cases of lymph node metastasis focus. Results The detection positive rates of SRF and VEGFR2 in gastric carcinoma were 52.00 % (26/50) and 60.00 %(30/50), respectively, which were significantly higher than those in the normal gastric mucosa [16.00 % (8/50) and 10.00 % (5/50), respectively] (P< 0.05), with no statistical difference with metastiatic lymph node [65.52 % (19/29) and 72.41 % (21/29), respectively]. In the gastric carcinoma group, the expression of SRF was relevant with depth of invasion and lymph node metastasis (P<0.05). The expression of VEGFR2 was not related to age, gender and tumour size (P>0.05), but closely correlated to differentiation degree, invasion depth and lymph node metastasis (P<0.05). The expressions of SRF and VEGFR2 in the gastric carcinoma were positively correlated (r= 0.594, P< 0.05). Conclusion Overexpressions of SRF and VEGFR2 in gastric carcinoma can be regarded as the poorly prognostic markers and play an important role in invasion and metastasis of gastric carcinoma.
10.Study on the Quality Standard of Huoxuesan
Ying ZHAO ; Fuqiong ZHOU ; Weina ZHU ; Wen LI ; Xuanzhong TAN
China Pharmacy 2016;27(15):2114-2116
OBJECTIVE:To establish the quality standard of Huoxuesan. METHODS:Microscopic identification method was adopted for the qualitative identification of Rhizoma pinelliae,Eupolyphaga seu,Phellodendron amurense and Fructus kochiae in the preparation. HPLC was adopted for the contents determination of phellodendrine,polydatin,jatrorrhizine,berberine and emo-din:the column was ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C18 with methanol-0.1% phosphoric acid(gradient elution)at a flow rate of 0.4 ml/min,the detection wavelength was 240 nm,column temperature was 30 ℃,and the injection volume was 5 μl. RESULTS:Micro-scopic identification map of R. pinelliae,E. seu,P. amurense and F. kochiae was clear. The linear range was 0.159-5.073 μg(r=0.997 4)for phellodendrine、0.149-4.761 μg(r=0.999 9)for polydatin、0.239-7.649 μg(r=0.995 5)for jatrorrhizine、0.165-5.268 μg (r=0.997 2)for berberine、0.012-0.382 μg(r=0.999 9)for emodin;RSDs of precision,stability and reproducibility tests were low-er than 3.0%;recoveries were 98.9%-104.1%(RSD=1.9%,n=6),96.1%-101.7%(RSD=2.5%,n=6),99.6%-105.1%(RSD=2.6%,n=6),90.3%-98.2%(RSD=2.9%,n=6)and 92.9%-96.4%(RSD=2.0%,n=6)respectively. CONCLUSIONS:The es-tablished standard can be used for the quality control of Huoxuesan.