1.Repair gene for DNA damage relating to benzene poisoning.
Zhong-bin ZHANG ; Zhao-lin XIA
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2004;22(3):224-226
Benzene
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poisoning
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DNA Damage
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DNA Repair
;
genetics
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Deoxyguanosine
;
analogs & derivatives
;
genetics
;
Humans
;
Mutagens
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poisoning
;
Poisoning
;
genetics
2.Immunodiagnostic value of recombinant membrane protein Tetraspanin 2 of Schistosoma japonicum
Yun-xia, ZHANG ; Zhi-rong, ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2010;29(6):627-630
Objective To study the immunodiagnostic potential of recombinant membrane protein Tetraspanin 2 of Schistosoma japonicum(rSjTsp2) as a diagnostic antigen. Methods The rSjTsp2 was expressed and purified as an antigen used in indirect ELISA to detect specific serum antibody against Schistosoma japonicum of rabbits that at different stages of infection, and the results were compared with those of ELISA using natural antigen (AWA) as antigen. Results The sensitivities of rSjTsp2-ELISA were 75.4% (46/61),77.6% (45/58) and 81.5% (44/54), respectively, 2, 4, 6 weeks after rabbits were infected with Schistosoma japonicum, meanwhile the sensitivities of AWA-ELISA were 68.9% (42/61),86.2% (50/58) and 88.9% (48/54), respectively. The sensitivity difference of two methods was not significant statistically (x2 = 0.652, 1.454,1.174, all P > 0.05).Conclusions The rSjTsp2 is expressed successfully in vitro, and rSjTsp2 recombinant protein expressed in prokaryotic system has a certain application potential in immunodiagnosis.
3.Research progress of relationship between claudin protein and pancreatic neoplasms
Mingjie XIA ; Taiping ZHANG ; Yupei ZHAO
International Journal of Surgery 2009;36(11):778-781
claudin protein is the major component of tight junctions complex between cells,which plays an important role in cells junction and adhesion. Its specific expression in different tissues directly affects the biological behavior of tumor cells. In pancreatic tumors, the claudin's expression provides an important refer-ence for the diagnosis and treatment of tumors. In addition, claudin are involved in the proliferation and ap-optosis of tumor cells. In the treatment of tumors, claudin-mediated targeting therapy has great prospects forthe same.
4.Expression of CD44 gene nm23 gene TGFα and TNFα in epithelial ovarian cancer
Shulan ZHANG ; Zhijun XIA ; Dongni ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics 2001;17(3):155-157
ObjectiveTo explore the relation of the expression of intron 9 in CD44 gene,nm23 gene and the serum levels of TGFα and TNFα to the development, metastasis and prognosis of epithelial ovarian cancer. Methods The expressions of intron 9 in CD44 gene, nm23 gene, TGFα and TNFα in epithelial ovarian cancer were measured by semi -quantitative RT - PCR, immunohistochemical technique and radioimmunoassay ( RIA ). Results There was positive expression of intron 9 in CD44 gene,nm23 gene,TGFα and TNFα in 36 cases of epithelial ovarian cancer. The higher levels of nm23 gene and TGFa were obvious in early stage of ovarian cancer. ConclusionTo study the ovarian cancers biologic behavior with these multipe factors can provide theoretical basis for early diagnosis, gene therapy and predicting prognosis.
5.Association of serum visceral adipose tissue-derived serine protease inhibitor levels with carotid atherosclerosis in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes
Wei XIA ; Zhigang ZHAO ; Huifeng ZHANG
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2011;10(9):670-672
The serum levels of visceral adipose tissue-derived serine protease inhibitor (vaspin)were measured in 65 elderly type 2 diabetic patients with carotid atherosclerosis( T2DM + CA group), 63 elderly type 2 diabetic patients without carotid atherosclerosis (T2DM group ) and 55 normal elderly individuals( NC group)by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The results showed that the serum vaspin levels in T2DM + CA group were significantly lower than those in T2DM group[(0. 23 ± 0. 13 ) μg/L vs.(0. 41±0. 16)μg/L, P <0. 01]. The serum vaspin levels in T2DM + CA group and T2DM group were significantly lower than those in NC group respectively[(0. 63 ± 0. 11 ) μg/L, P < 0. 01 and P < 0. 05].Logistic regression analysis showed that high sensitivety C-reactive protein and Homeostasis Model Assessment insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) were negatively correlated with serum vaspin levels,which indicates that lower serum vaspin levels might be associated with the pathogenesis of carotid atherosclerosis in elderly type 2 diabetic patients.
6.Temporal Trend and Prediction of Mortality of Life Lost due to Esophageal Cancer in Residents in Tieling
Liang ZHANG ; Wen LU ; Xia ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Health Statistics 2017;34(2):247-249
Objective To explore the trend of mortality and years of life lost due to Esophageal Cancer in residents in Tieling,so as to provide the basis data on preventing Esophageal cancer in Tieling.Methods The data of residents in Tieling dying of Esophageal cancer from 2007 to 2015 was collected and cleared up to calculate the evaluation indexes including the mortality rate,the average percentage change of mortality rate.GM(1,1) model was used to predict the future mortality.Results From 2007 to 2015,the Average Esophageal cancer Mortality Rate of in residents in Tieling was 5.26 per 100000 persons,and especially 1.95% raised a year.The Mortality Rate would increase from 2016 to 2019.Conclusion Tieling Esophageal Cancer mortality rate is on the rise,especially for elder men more than 60.So that the proper prevention measures should be car ried and strengthened.
7.Comparison of P_(300) evoked by image,photo and chinese character stimulations in normal young people
Zhijuan XIA ; Xiangdong ZHAO ; Meilian ZHANG
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1993;0(03):-
Objective To compare the peak latency(PL) and amplitude(Amp) of P_ 300 evoked by image,photo and chinese character stimulations in normal young people.Methods The PL and Amp of P_ 300 evoked by image,photo and chinese character stimulations were recorded respectively in 32 normal young people.Results There was a very remarkable difference of PL between the chinese character stimulation and the other two ways( P
8.The protective mechanism of Naoxintong on cerebral ischemic injury in rats
Hongju ZHANG ; Zhongxin ZHAO ; Bin XIA
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1982;0(02):-
Objective:To observe the influence of Naoxintong on expression of glucose-regulated protein 78(GRP78) and GRP94 in the striatum of rats with focal cerebral ischemic injury,so as to investigate their possible protective mechanism on cerebral ischemic injury.Methods:Ninety rats were equally randomized into 3 groups(n=30): sham operated group,ischemic group(Focal transient cerebral ischemia model was established with intraluminal occlusion of left middle cerebral artery) and Naoxintong pre-treated group(Treated with Naoxintong 5 d before ischemic injury).The expression of GRP78,GRP94 in rats striatum was detected by histological method,immunohistochemistry staining and semiquantitative RT-PCR at the different time points(6,12 and 24 h after ischemic treatment).Results:The focal transient cerebral ischemia model was successfully established in rats.Histological results showed that the degree of focal cerebral ischemic injury in Naoxintong pre-treated group was significantly lower than that in ischemic group.Immunohistochemistry staining and RT-PCR results illustrated that the expression of GRP78 and GRP94 in ischemic group was lower than that in sham operated group at each time point after ischemic treatment((P
9.The clinical significance of lymphocytes activation hi patients with multiple sclerosis
Bin XIA ; Lingzhen ZHANG ; Zhongxin ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(02):-
Objective:To analyze the lymphocyte activation from patients with different activities of multiple sclerosis (MS) and its clinical signifiance. Methods: The positive percentage of CD69 and HLA-DR were determined on peripheral blood (PB) or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) lymphocytes by flow cytometry from 28 patients with relapsing-remitting MS (relapses n - 20, remission n = 8) , 12 patients with relapse MS and 11 patients with relapse MS after glucocorticoid treatment. ResultS:The percentage of HLA-DR+ and CD3+ /HLA-DR+ on PB lymphocytes in relapses MS group were higher than in remission MS group and controls. The percentage of CD3+ /HLA-DR+ on PB lymphocytes in remission MS group were higher than in controls. The percentage of CD69+ , HLA-DR+ and CD3+ /HLA-DR+ were higher in CSF than in PB of patients with relapse MS. There was no significant correlation between the levels of CD69+ , HLA-DR+ , CDS+ /HLA-DR+ and the time of onset of clinical relapse, duration, clinical disability scale score(EDSS) . In patients with relapse MS, there was significant positive correlation between CD69+ expression on CSF lymphocytes and blood brain barrier damage, intravenous glucocorticoid treatment caused a significant changes in the positive percentage of HLA-DR on PB lymphocytes. Conclusion:The findings support that lymphocyte activation involvement of MS pathogenesis. Lymphocyte activation may be as a marker of disease activity in MS.
10.Regulatory effects of JNK transduction on interleukin-1?-induced proliferation in rat hepatic stellate cells
Yaping ZHANG ; Xixian YAO ; Xia ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1989;0(06):-
AIM: To study the action of JNK in stimulating proliferation in rat hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) induced by interleukin-1?. METHODS: Activation of JNK was detected with Western blotting, while the proliferation of HSCs induced by interleukin-1? and the effect of JNK specific blockade SP600125 were measured with cell counting kit-8. RESULTS: Interleukin-1? up-regulated proliferation in rat HSCs, which was obviously inhibited by SP600125, compared with control group (without SP600125 treatment) (1.560?0.110), the decrease was significant (1.427?0.113, P