1.Research progress on the relationship between Porphyromonas gingivalis and oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Wu-chao WU ; Yafei WU ; Lei ZHAO
West China Journal of Stomatology 2015;33(6):651-655
Substantial evidence supports the relationship between chronic inflammation and cancer development. Numerous studies suggest that chronic inflammatory disease, such as periodontitis, contributes to head and neck squamous cell carcinoma development. Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignant tumor in the oral and maxillofacial regions. Porphyromonas gingivalis, one of the most important pathogens in association with periodontal disease, might have a potential correlation with OSCC. Along with the development of molecular biological techniques, the association between Porphyromonas gingivalis and OSCC has been greatly emphasized in recent years. This review summarizes the association between these variables and the potential mechanisms involved in such relationship.
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
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pathology
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Humans
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Mouth Neoplasms
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pathology
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Periodontal Diseases
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Periodontitis
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Porphyromonas gingivalis
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Research
2.UV-B Irradiation Regulates Apoptosis in Yeast
Microbiology 1992;0(06):-
Mechanisms of UV-B-induced apoptotic regulation in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae were studied. The results showed that UV-B irradiation indeed inhibited the growth of yeast cells as well as induced extensive apoptosis during 96 h experiment period. However, survival of 96 h irradiated cells remained 10% while most control cells finally dead after re-growth under UV-B irradiation for 12 d. And by exposed to 0.01 mol/L or 0.1 mol/L H2O2 for 30 min, survival rate of 24 h irradiated cells were 3.0-fold or 3.2-fold than control, respectively. By to heat shock for 30 min or 60 min, survival rate of 24 h irradiated cells were 3.5-fold or 9.0-fold than control, respectively.
3.Clinical Effects of Meropenem in the Treatment of Severe Bacterial Lung infection
China Pharmacist 2015;(5):812-813,814
Objective:To observe the clinical effects and adverse reactions of meropenem in the treatment of severe lung infection. Methods:Totally 62 severe bacterial lung infection patients were randomly divided into two groups randomly. The patients in the con-trol group (31 cases ) were treated with cefoperazone / sulbactam 2-8 g in 100 ml 0. 9% sodium chloride injections,ivd,q12h, and the treatment group (31 cases ) was treated with meropenem 1 g in 100 ml 0. 9% sodium chloride injections,ivd,q8h. The treatment course was 14 days. The bacterial clearance rate, dual infection rate, clinical efficacy and adverse drug reactions of the two groups were observed and compared. Results:The bacterial clearance rate in the control group was 85. 2% and that in the treatment group was 92. 85% (P>0. 05). The incidence rate of dual infection in the treatment group (3. 6%) was significant lower than that in the control group (P<0. 05). The total effective rate in the treatment group (96. 77%) was significant higher than that in the control group ( P<0. 05). The adverse reactions of the two groups had no significant difference (P>0. 05). Conclusion:Meropenem is ef-fective in the treatment of severe bacterial lung infection. It can clear bacteria and reduce dual infection effectively, which shows better efficacy than cefoperazone / sulbactam.
4.Pathophysiological significance of cholesterol metabolism in adipocytes
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2000;0(06):-
Adipose tissue is the largest pool of free cholesterol in the body and performs "buffer" function for circulating cholesterol metabolism. Cholesterol metabolism in adipocytes is closely associated with triglyceride storage. Cholesterol might serve as an intracellular signal moleculer of the adipocyte energy store and mediate some metabolic dysfunctions of enlarged adipocytes.
6.Make efforts to improve overall levels of clinical nutriology in China.
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2012;15(5):426-428
Clinicians should assume the responsibility of nutritional therapy for satisfactory outcomes. They should master knowledge on nutritional metabolism, and participate in the administration of nutritional support. Clinicians should be acquainted with new concepts and standardized techniques in this field, such as different requirement of energy, understanding of early nutritional support, and optimal regimens of enteral or parenteral nutrition.
China
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Enteral Nutrition
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Humans
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Nutritional Support
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Parenteral Nutrition
7.Application of biological agents in children with rheumatic autoimmune disease
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2013;20(3):253-256
Biological agents has opened a new chapter in the targeted therapy of rheumatism,and provides a new choice for the rheumatism children who is refractory to traditional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs.This article described the classification,application,efficency,side effects and precautions of the cytokines antagonists and the cell targeting biological agents,to provide a reference for rational application in clinical work.
8.Observation of effect of IFN-αcombined with ATRA in liver cancer therapy in perioperative phase of intervention *
Chongqing Medicine 2013;(21):2449-2451
Objective To study the effect of IFN-αcombined with ATRA in liver cancer therapy in perioperative phase of inter-vention .Methods An animal model of liver cancer CBRH7919 was established by implanting 28 Wistar rats with tumor tissue .The hepatic artery was tied off in one month after formation of tumor .All the rats were randomly divided into the experimental group (14 cases) and the control group(14 cases) .The control group accepted peritoneal injection with normal saline while the experimen-tal group accepted IFN-αcombined with ATRA .10 days later ,all the rats were sacrificed .And the level of expression of VEGF ,bF-GF ,mirovessel density ,and apoptotic index of tumor cells were measured .Results Serum VEGF level ,MVD and apoptotic index of tumor cells of the experimental group were statistically lower than that of the control group [(91 .8 ± 12 .7) pg/mL ,(115 .7 ± 11 .8)/HP ,(12 .29 ± 4 .53)% vs .(67 .4 ± 18 .3)pg/mL ,(65 .3 ± 7 .2)/HP ,(3 .81 ± 1 .52)% ,t=4 .099、13 .642、6 .640 ,P<0 .05)] , results of RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry detection both showed that the levels of expression of VEGF and bFGF of the exper-imental group was lower than that of the control group .Conclusion IFN-αcombined with ATRA in liver cancer therapy in periop-erative phase of intervention could suppress the generation of neoplastic vascular and improve the effect of the intervention .So it is worth promoting .
9.Quality Evaluation and New Technologies about Process Quality Control of Chinese Herbal Pieces
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2014;(3):529-531
Because of the relationship between the quality and the processing technology of Chinese herbal pieces was very close, we proposed concerning the problems of Chinese herbal pieces characters and processing experi-ence. Then, we made use of intelligent sensory technique to objectively express the characters of Chinese Herbal pieces, and explored to set the methods and models about evaluating the quality of Chinese herbal pieces of appear-ance characters and internal quality. To realize the expression of experience terms such as huoli and huohou in the process of Chinese herbal pieces objectively, we adopted on-line infrared temperature measurement and biologi-cal evaluation technologies, and established new technologies and methods of Chinese herbal pieces process quality control in the process.We established a workable monitoring technology, which could not only achieve the controlla-bility and stability of processing quality, also ensured the safety and effectiveness of Chinese herbal pieces.
10.Effects of Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate on development and metabolism in children
International Journal of Pediatrics 2013;40(5):511-513
With the development of modem technology,more and more plastic products are widely used in various fields,while bringing significant convenience to the society,it also leads to more and more environmental estrogen.The influence of plasticizer is increasing,especially on the development of children.Extensive contacting with plasticizer is considered to be closely related with gonadal digenesis,obesity and other problems in children.This review focuses on the latest research results about the basic and clinical experiments of Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP),which illuminate the effects of DEHP on children's growth and metabolism,and lay foundations for rational clinical intervention and scientific plasticizer's application.