1.Pregnancy after Loop Electrical Excision Procedure of Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia.
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the effects of loop electrical excision procedure(LEEP)on pregnancy of patients with cervical epithelial neoplasia(CIN).Methods 83 patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade II~III have been diagnosed.Cervical loop trip were 38 cases for all of the observation group,did not undergo cervical loop were 45 cases for all the control group.observed pregnancy.Results There are significant differences in premature delivery between two groups(P0.05).Conclusion Reasonable 1oop electrical excision procedure will not increase the risk of pregnancy.
2.Analysis of simple effect on factorial design with SAS
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2007;0(12):-
Objective:To explore the approach to analyzing simple effect on factorial design with SAS.Methods:The mean square of error coming from factorial design was considered as standard error(SE),and simple effect analysis under Contrast statement in GLM was conducted by designing the contrast coefficient matrix of the parameter,and SAS program was realized based on an example of 3-way factorial design.Results:he procedures of designing the contrast coefficient matrix of the pa-rameter were achieved.Conclusion:It is convenient and feasible to conduct simple effect analysis under Contrast statement by constructing design matrix.
3.Expression of cathepsin B, cathepsin L and uPA mRNA levels in non-Hodgkin lymphoma and their significance
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2014;23(7):401-404
Objective To investigate mRNA expression levels of cathepsin B,cathepsin L and uPA in non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) samples,and analyze the relationship between three genes and clinicopathological factors.Methods Real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR was used to quantify the relative expression levels of cathepsin B,cathepsin L and uPA mRNA in 39 NHL patients without chemotherapy or radiotherapy and 15 patients with lymph node reactive hyperplasia.Relationship between their expression and clinico-pathological factors was analyzed.Results mRNA expression levels of cathepsin B,cathepsin L and uPA in NHL group were significantly higher than those in the control group (0.403 vs 0.128,0.209 vs 0.057,0.459 vs 0.031,all P < 0.05).The mRNA expression levels of cathepsin B,cathepsin L and uPA were correlated with each other in NHL.The mRNA expression levels of cathepsin B,cathepsin L and uPA in advanced staged NHL were markedly higher than those in early staged NHL (0.453 vs 0.341,0.204 vs 0.085,0.372 vs 0.196,all P < 0.05).mRNA levels of cathepsin B,cathepsin L and uPA were higher in NHL patients sensitive to chemotherapy than in those resistant to chemotherapy(0.401 vs 0.556,0.085 vs 0.205,0.316 vs 0.499,all P < 0.05).Conclusions The high expression of cathepsin B,cathepsin L and uPA could be detected in NHL,and their expression has a close relationship with the biological behavior characters of NHL.The dynamic examination of cathepsin B,cathepsin L and uPA may be used as clinical auxiliary diagnosis and prognosis of NHL.
4.Study on relationship between efflux pumps and Candida albicans resistance mechanism
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases 1997;0(04):-
Objective To investigate whether efflux mechanism is involved in azole resistant Candida albicans strains isolated in China. Methods We compared rhodamine 6G uptake and glucose induced efflux between azole sensitive and azole resistant strains to elucidate resistance to azole due to efflux pump, then measured mRNA level of efflux gene cdr1 and cdr2 by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT PCR). Results Rhodamine 6G moved from extra into the intracellular compartment in both azole resistant and azole sensitive strains quickly when in glucose free incubation condition. However, efflux of rhodanmine 6G was enhanced significantly in azole resistant strains and decreased in azole sensitive strains while adding glucose in the media. The mRNA level of efflux gene cdr1 and cdr2 was higher in clinical azole resistant strains and fluconazole induced resistant strains than strains reverted from resistance to sensitivity. However, all such strains had higher efflux gene expression than azole sensitive strains. Conclusions Efflux mechanism is associated with the resistance to azole in Candida albicans strains isolated in China. Fluconazole can induce efflux pumps expression leading to resistance to azole but the resistance to azoles can be reversed after withdrawing fluconazole.
5.Research progress on the relationship between microRNA and acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Chen ZHANG ; Xudong ZHANG ; Mingzhi ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2015;(2):129-133
MicroRNA is a type of endogenous noncoding small molecular RNA with a length of 19-25 nucleotides. MicroRNAs are involved in almost all key biological processes, such as cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and hematopoiesis, via repres-sion of target gene expression. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common type of pediatric cancer. It is a heterogeneous disease with different clinical signs, morphology, immunophenotype, and cytogenetics. Currently, several microRNAs have implicated aberrant expression in ALL and play an important role in cancer initiation and development. MicroRNA expression pattern is associated with clinical feature, prognosis, and treatment. Therefore, microRNAs could act as a novel marker to help scientists learn about the pathogenesis of ALL and to provide more effective treatment options.
6.Portable ECG measuring system with non-contact electrode.
Xudong ZHANG ; Chen LIU ; Qiangqiang CUI
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2014;38(3):168-185
Heart disease is the major disease that threaten human health. ECG is an important tool for the diagnosis of cardiac disease. As traditional ECG measurement devices have many disadvantages, a non-contact ECG measurement system was designed. With the non-contact electrode based on capacitive coupling, the signals were collected and then they were amplified and filtered. The conditioned analog signal was converted to digital data which was sent to the mobile terminal through bluetooth. Finally, the ECG data was analyzed to extract the key ECG parameters. The results showed that the precise ECG signals can be got with the non-contact electrode and the key ECG parameters can be acquired accurately.
Electrocardiography, Ambulatory
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instrumentation
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Electrodes
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Equipment Design
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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
7.Distribution and antimicrobial resistance of pathogens causing urinary tract infection in patients with prostatic hyperplasia
Xudong MA ; Zhigang YANG ; Fei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2015;(6):399-402
Objective To explore the distribution and antimicrobial resistance of pathogens causing urinary tract infection(UTI)in patients with prostatic hyperplasia,and provide reference for clinical diagnosis and rational anti-microbial therapy.Methods Urine culture results of 171 patients with prostatic hyperplasia complicated with UTI from February 8,2012 to October 12,2013 were analyzed retrospectively.Results A total of 192 bacterial isolates were isolated from 171 patients,gram-negative bacteria accounted for 79.17%,37.50% of which were Escherichia coli (E.coli )strains,and 18.75% were Klebsiella pneumoniae (K .pneumoniae );gram-positive bacteria and Candida accounted for 18.23% and 2.60% respectively.Of E.coli and K .pneumoniae ,the proportion of extend-ed-spectrumβ-lactamase (ESBLs)strains were relatively higher,which was 72.77% and 63.89% respectively,re-sistant rates of ESBLs-producing E.coli to piperacillin.cefuroixme,ceftazidime,ceftriaxone,aztreonam,and levo-floxacin were all significantly higher than non-ESBLs strains,resistant rates of ESBLs-producing K .pneumoniae to piperacillin,cefoxitin,aztreonam,levofloxacin,and compound sulfamethoxazole were all significantly higher than non-ESBLs strains.Resistant rates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to imipenem and meropenem were both 50.00%, susceptibility rates of Enterococcus to penicillins and aminoglycosides were both low,linezolid-and vancomycin-re-sistant strain was not found.Conclusion Organisms isolated from patients with UTI associated with prostatic hy-perplasia have high antimicrobial resistance,clinical therapy should be based on characteristics of bacterial distribu-tion and antimicrobial resistance.
8.A Study on Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Psychosocial Factors in Prison Police Officers
Nianhong GUAN ; Jinbei ZHANG ; Xudong WANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology 2000;0(04):-
Objective:To study the relationship between sleep quality and psychosocial factors in prison police officers.Methods:Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ),Life Event Scale(LES) and Coping Style Questionnaire(CSQ) were used to evaluate the sleep status and psychosocial factors of 2093 prison police officers of Guangdong Province Prison Administration Bureau.Results:Their average score of PSQI was 7.10?3.68.40.71% of them had sleep problems.The scores of PSQI were correlated positively with the scores of N,negative life events,self-blame and rationalization,and negatively with working out a solution.Conclusion:The sleep quality problem of the prison police officers is serious.Their sleep disorder is obviously related to their mood stability,enduring negativity life events and coping style.
9.Expression of Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide in Spinal Cord and Dorsal Root Ganglion in Mercury Exposed Rats
Jun ZHANG ; Yongtian ZHOU ; Xudong XU
Journal of Environment and Health 1992;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the effect of HgCl2 and drugs on the expression of calcitonin gene related peptide(CGRP) in the spinal cord and dorsal root ganglion(DRG).Methods Forty male SD rats(180-220 g) were randomly divided into 7 groups,5 in each treated group,10 in the control.Group A(high HgCl2),B(high HgCl2 +DMPS),C(high HgCl2+DMPS+ carbamzepine) were administrated with HgCl2 at the dose of 17 mg/kg(1/4 LD50),group D(low HgCl2),E(low HgCl2+DMPS),F(low HgCl2+NS) at the dose of 8.5 mg/kg(1/8 LD50),by gavage,once a day,the control group treated with normal saline(NS) in the same way.The sub-acute mercury poisoning models were developed within 18-22 days.Then five rats of control group and group A and D were killed and group B and E were treated with the chelator(DMPS) by intraperitoneal injection at the dose of 28 mg/kg for 2 periods.Group C was given DMPS+ carbamzepine and group F was given NS only.The carbamzepine was used at the dose of 16.82 mg/kg by gavage daily for 14 days.The spinal cord(L5-6) and the DRG of L5 and L6 were collected after the treatment finished.The immunohistochemistry SABC way was used to detect CGRP.Results The CGRP level in spinal cord and DRG of the rats exposed to HgCl2 increased significantly compared with the control group(P
10.Changes of some seminal biochemical indices in chronic prostatitis
Yan ZHANG ; Xudong ZHU ; Rongde CHEN
Journal of Third Military Medical University 1983;0(03):-
The activities of acid phosphatase and ?-1,4 glucosidase and the concentration of citric acid in the semen of 51 cases of chronic prostatitis were determined.The mean value was 694.33?346.61 Bodansky units for acid phosphatase,43.84?24.70mIU/ml for ?-1,4 glucosidase,and 3.26 ?2.37 mg/ml for citric acid.The activity of acid phospohatase and the concentration of citric acid were significantly lower in the patients with chronic prostatitis than in the normal subjicts while the activity of ?-1,4 glucosidase showed little changes.The findings suggest that the functions of the prostate was severely imparired and that of the epididymis remained normal in patients with chronic prostatitis.