1.CT Examination and Diagnosis of Gastric Antrum Cancer:A Report of 38 Cases
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(05):-
Objective To discuss CT techniques and features of gastric antrum canser.Methods The findings of gastric antrum cancer were analysed in 38 cases with the review of literature.Results The CT findings of gastric antrum cancer were thickening of gastric wall,formation of soft tissue tumour,narrowing of gastric antrum lacuna and in combination with ulcer.The duodenum and around stomach could be invaded by tumor.Conclusion The full view of gastric antrum carcinoma and its relation with adjacent organs can be distinctively showed by CT.
2.Sample size estimation for survival analysis in single-arm trials
Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences 2017;44(4):517-520
Objective To propose a method to calculate sample size for survival analysis in single-arm trials.Methods Through theoretical formula derivation,we provided sample size estimation method for survival analysis in single-arm trials.Monte-Carlo simulations using STATA software were conducted to obtain the empirical power,so as to verify the accuracy of the estimated sample size.Results Simulation results showed that,when α =0.025 and α =0.01,the power of the sample size calculated by the formula is in accordance with the predetermined power.Conclusions The formula of sample size estimation we proposed could achieve the predetermined power for survival analysis in single-arm trials.Findings of this study provide reliable basis for sample size estimation of early stage antineoplastic drug clinical studies.
3.Clinical Analysis of 124 Children with Henoch-Sch(o)nlein Purpura
Journal of China Medical University 2010;(1):58-60
Objective To study the clinical characteristics of Henoch-Sch(o)nlein purpura (HSP) in children.Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 124 children with HSP.Results Among these 124 children,54.84% of the children presented upper respiratory tract infection before the onset of HSP.The purpura recurred in 30 of 47 children with Henoch-Sch(o)nlein purpura nephritis and in 22 of 77 children without Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis,respectively (P<0.05).The incidence of Henoch-Sch(o)nlein purpura nephritis was significantly higher in children who had purpura,gastrointestinal symptoms,and joint symptoms simultaneously than in those only with purpura (P<0.05).The elevated levels of IgA and C reactive protein were found in 67.35% and 39.39% of the children,respectively.Conclusion The most important predisposing factor of HSP is upper respiratory tract infection.The children with recurrence of purpura or those who have purpura,gastrointestinal symptoms,and joint symptoms simultaneously are more likely to present renal damage.
4.Experimental Study on the Anti-aging Effect of Yinao Capsule
Jie MA ; Yanling ZHANG ; Xiuping ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(05):-
Objective To observe the anti-aging effect of Yinao capsule. Methods The rat model of acute incomplete cerebral ischemia was established, and determined the content of superoxide dismutase (SOD), lipid peroxidation (LPO) and Evans blue in brain tissue, determined the serum SOD content of normal rats. Formed blood platelet thrombus by common carotid artery-external jugular vein blood flow bypass operation of rats, and weighed wet weight of thrombus. Results The Yinao capsule can increase SOD and Evans blue content of brain tissue from rat model of acute incomplete cerebral ischemia, at the same time, decrease the LPO content. It can enhance serum SOD content of normal rats, and inhibit the formation of experimental thrombus. Conclusion The Yinao capsule can prevent the occurrence of senile diseases, and defer organism aging.
5.Monitoring the Air Sterilization Effect in Operating Room by Different Sterilization Methods
Xiuling LIU ; Xiuping ZHANG ; Nan ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2009;0(19):-
OBJECTIVE To compare the air sterilization effect of in operating room used by different air sterilization methods.METHODS Four types sterilization methods were used to operating room air.Then sampling monitoring and evaluation were done.RESULTS The qualification rate of air sterilization were 79.17%,62.79%,79.63%,97.22% in peroxyacetic acid fumigating,simple ultraviolet radiation,peroxyacetic acid fumigating combined with simple ultraviolet radiation,ultraviolet light circulation wind air sterilization machine,respectively.The sterilization effect of ultraviolet light circulation wind was better than the others.CONCLUSIONS Ultraviolet light circulation wind air sterilization machine can be used to air sterilization in non-laminar air flow purify operating room.
6.Communication and Hospital infection Management
Yaqin ZHANG ; Xiuping WANG ; Didi SUN
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2009;0(21):-
OBJECTIVE To discuss the importance of communication in infection control.METHODS To eliminate the obstacles in infection control,we used different communication skills and manners to gain the aid from the leadership.RESULTS Both the leadership and everyone else in the hospital supported our work in infection prevention and control,for they had known the importance of infection control,especially in hospital.We communicated with them about the knowledge in this aspect in different means.CONCLUSIONS The professional technician should take different ways in communication to solve the problems in every department in the daily work,which can help us to achieve success in infection control.
7.Clinical Observation on Treatment of 27 Cases of Blepharospasm with Acupuncture
Xiuping ZHANG ; Xia MA ; Weili DENG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(4):347-
Objective To observe clinical effect of treating blepharospasm with acupuncture. Methods 27 patients with blepharospasm were randomly recruited into a control group and a treatment group. The control group was treated with western medicine, and the treatment group was treated with acupuncture. The clinical effects of both groups were observed. Results Total effective rate in the treatment group and the control group was 85.7% and 69.2%, respectively. There was a significant dieffference between the two groups (P<0.05) . Conclusion The treatment of acupuncture on blepharospasm is better than western medicine.
8.Clinical Observation on Treatment of 25 Cases of Ophthalmoplegia with Acupuncture Combined with Point Injection
Xiuping ZHANG ; Xia MA ; Weili DENG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(2):141,143-
Objective To observe clinical effect of treating ophthalmoplegia with acupuncture combined with point injection. Methods 25 cases patients with ophthalmoplegia were randomly recurited into a control group and a treatment group. The control group was treated with western medicine and the treatment group was treated with acupuncture combined with point injection. The clinical effect of both groups was observed after treatment. Results The clinical effect in the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05) . Conclusion The treatment of ophthalmoplegia with acupuncture combined with point injection has a good effect.
9.Reaseareh on the effect of the buyang huanwu tang and batroxobin treating sudden deafness
Zhonghua ZHANG ; Xiuping SHI ; Xunhai GUI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(z2):6-7
Objective To determine the effect of the Buyang Huanwu Tang and batroxobin treating sudden deafness.Methods 90 cues(99 ears)with sudden deafness were randomly divided into two groups,the control group were treated with dextran glucose intravenous and lignstrazine,the treat group were treated with the Buyang Huanwu Tang and batroxobin.The periods were 2 weeks.Results The effect in the treat group was more remarkable compared with the control group,there was a significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion The Buyang Huanwu Tang and batroxobin treeing sudden deafness Can increase curative rete.
10.Discussing the Feasibility of Doing Cesarean Section and Myomectomy Simultaneously
Bing WU ; Chongyi ZHANG ; Xiuping ZHOU
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(06):-
0.05). After operation about 50% cases (11/22) improved the menstrual dysfunction, and most cases avoid doing operation again in short period. Conclusion While cases chosen properly and adequate operative preparation, it is feasible and valuable to carry out cesarean section and myomectomy at the same time.