1.Content Determination of Liposoluble and Water-soluble Components of Danshen Capsule with HPLC
Jun ZHANG ; Yuefa CHENG ; Aibing ZHANG
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2014;(12):2740-2745
This study was aimed to establish a HPLC method for the content determination of liposoluble components, such as dihydrotanshione I, croptotanshinone, tanshinone I and tanshinone IIA, as well as the content determination of water-soluble components, such as danshensu, protocatechuic aldehyde, rosmarinc acid, salvianolic acid B, and salvianolic acid A in Danshen capsule simultaneously. For liposoluble components, the determination was performed on a Welch ultimate XB-C18 column (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) by gradient elution using acetonitrile-water as the mobile phase. The flow rate was 1 mL·min-1. And the detection wavelength was set at 270 nm. For water-soluble components, the determination was performed on a Thermo Syncronis C18 column (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5μm) by gradient elution using methanol-acetonitrile-0.02%phosphoric acid as the mobile phase. The flow rate was 1 mL·min-1. And the detection wavelength was set at 286 nm. The results showed that there were good linear relationships between components of peak areas and the ranges were 0.472-9.44 μg (r = 0.999 8) for danshensu, 0.352-7.04 μg (r = 0.999 9) for protocatechuic aldehyde, 0.244-4.88 μg (r = 1.000 0) for rosmarinc acid, 2.268-45.36 μg (r = 0.999 9) for salvianolic acid B, 0.168-3.36 μg (r = 0.999 9) for salvianolic acid A, 0.088-1.76 g(r=0.999 9) for dihydrotanshione I, 0.18-3.6μg (r=0.999 9) for croptotanshinone, 0.208-4.16μg (r=0.999 9) for tanshinone I, and 0.17-3.4μg (r=0.999 9) for tanshinone IIA. Average recoveries of the method were between 97.48%and 98.59%. It was concluded that the analysis was stable and reproducible, which can be used as a method for the analysis of Danshen capsule.
2.Association of human papillomavirus 16 and its serum antibody in gastric carcinoma
Guanbao ZHU ; Lifang ZHANG ; Jun CHENG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2000;0(12):-
Objective [WT5”BZ] To study the relationship between human papillomavirus (HPV) 16 and its serum antibody in the development of gastric carcinoma (GC) [WT5”HZ] Methods [WT5”BZ] Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique was used to detect HPV DNA in 42 fresh GC specimens and 42 fresh normal gastric mucosa adjacent to the tumour (NGMAT). Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to screen the serum HPV16 antibody(Ab) of 42 GC patients and 46 controls using HPV16 virus like particles (VLPs) which was produced by recombinant bacilovirus in insect cells [WT5”HZ] Results [WT5”BZ] HPV16 DNA was found in 26 2% (11/42) of GC specimens,but in none (0/42) of NGMAT ( P
3.Effects of Shenkui Decoction on Proliferation of Ovarian Cancer Fresh Parenchymatous Tumor Cells and Ovarian Cancer Cell Line Tyk-nu Cells
Jun ZHANG ; Jianxin CHENG ; Baoen SHAN
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1993;0(03):-
Objective:To observe effects of Shenkui Decoction on proliferation of ovarian cancer cell.Methods:The Shenkui Decoction- containing rat serum was prepared by using TCM serum pharmacological method,and effects of the drug containing serum on proliferation of ovarian cancer fresh parenchymatous tumor cells were investigated with 3H incorporation method,and effects of the drug-containing serum on proliferation of ovarian cancer cell line Tyk-nu cells were investigated by flow cytometry,cellular activity assay,cellular growth curve assay and cell colony formation rate assay.Results:The drug containing serum could inhibit proliferation of both fresh parenckymatous tumor cells and ovarian cancer cell line Tyk-nu cells,and the inhibitory rate raised with the increase of drug-containing serum content.Conclusion:The Shenkui Decoction-containing rat serum can inhibit proliferation of ovarian cancer fresh parenchymatous tumor cells and ovarian cancer cell line Tyk-nu cells.
4.Application of protective technique for intercostal nerve in thoracotomy
Hongding YANG ; Jun WANG ; Cheng ZHANG
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2013;(3):214-215
To retrospective analyze the clinical profiles of 80 patients undergoing thoracotomy with protection of intercostal nerve versus traditional method.The doses of narcotics of two groups were (12 ± 5)and (43 ± 11) mg respectively.The postoperative levels of visual analogue score (VAS) and such potential complications as pneumonia,atelectasis and paraesthesia were examined (P < 0.01).Protective technique of intercostal nerve during thoracotomy could effectively relieve postoperative chest pain,reduce the dosage of narcotics and lower the occurrence of lung complications.
5.Cloning, prokaryotic expression and tissue expression profile of human novel gene HBVDNAPTP1 transactivated by hepatitis B virus DNA polymerase
Yongzhi LUN ; Liying ZHANG ; Jun CHENG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(01):-
Objective To clone the human target gene HBVDNAPTP1 transactivated by hepatitis B virus DNA polymerase obtained by screening with suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) and bioinformatics techniques. To construct prokaryotic expressive vector of HBVDNAPTP1 gene, induce the expression of recombinant protein in E. coli, and analyze the expression level of HBVDNAPTP1 gene in human tissues. Methods The DNA fragment of HBVDNAPTP1 was amplified by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) taking mRNA from HepG2 cells as the template, and the correct DNA fragment was then inserted into inducible prokaryotic expressive vector pET-32a (+). The competent BL21 (DE3) E. coli was transformed, and then cultured and induced with IPTG. The expressed HBVDNAPTP1 was confirmed with Western blot. UniGene database was used to analyze the chromosome mapping and tissue expression profile of HBVDNAPTP1 gene. Results The DNA fragment of HBVDNAPTP1 was amplified by RT-PCR. HBVDNAPTP1 expressive vector was constructed. After transformation with pET-32a(+)-HBVDNAPTP1 and induction with IPTG, recombinant HBVDNAPTP1 was expressed and confirmed by Western blot. The expression of genomic location of HBVDNAPTP1 gene was low in multiple-tissues with the exception of pituitary gland, tonsil, tongue, thymus, trachea and umbilical cord. Conclusion The recombinant HBVDNAPTP1 gene could be expressed in prokaryotic expression system of E. coli. The chromosome mapping and tissue expression level of HBVDNAPTP1 gene is tentatively conceived.
6.Construction and expression of expressive vector of binding protein 4 spliced variant HBeBP4A of HBeAg in yeast cell
Jiankang ZHANG ; Jun CHENG ; Jiang GUO
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(03):-
Objective To study the exact function of HBeBP4A so as to investigate the gene expression of HBeBP4A in yeast cell.Methods Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)was employed to amplify the gene of HBeBP4A from recombinant plasmids pcDNA 3.1/myc-HisA-HBeBP4A,and the gene was cloned into pGEM-T vector.The gene of HBeBP4A was cut from pGEM-T-HBeBP4A vector and cloned into yeast expressive plasmid pGBKT7,and pGBKT7-HBeBP4A was then transformed into yeast AH109.The yeast protein was isolated and analyzed with sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis(SDS-PAGE)and Western blotting hybridization.Results HBeBP4A gene was successfully amplified and identified by DNA sequencing.The digested fragment was cloned into pGBKT7 vector and transformed into yeast cell AH109.The SDS-PAGE and Western blotting assay showed that the relative molecular weight of the expressed product was about 61.37kD,and HBeBP4A protein existed in yeast cells.Conclusion The findings suggested that HBeBP4A was successfully expressed into yeast system.
7.Suppression subtractive hybridization for cloning of genes transactivated by c-terminally truncated middle surface protein of hepatitis B virus
Yan LIU ; Jun CHENG ; Yuexin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases 1997;0(04):-
Objective To construct a cDNA subtractive library of genes transactivated by c-terminally truncated middle surface protein of hepatitis B virus(MHBs t) with suppression subtractive hybridization technique for cloning genes associated with transactivation. Methods The mRNA was isolated from HepG2 cells transfected with pcDNA3.1(-)-Mt167 and pcDNA3.1(-) empty vectors, respectively, then cDNA was synthesized. After restriction enzyme Rsa I digestion, small-size cDNAs were obtained. Then tester cDNA was divided into two groups and ligated to the specific adaptor 1 and adaptor 2, respectively. After tester cDNA was hybridized with driver cDNA twice and underwent two times of nested PCR and then was subcloned into T/A plasmid vectors to set up the subtractive library. Amplification of the library was carried out with E. coli strain JM109. The cDNA was sequenced and analyzed in GenBank with Blast search after PCR. Results The subtractive library of genes transactivated by MHBs t was constructed successfully. The amplified library contained 94 positive clones. Colony PCR showed that these clones contained 200-800bp inserts. Sequence analysis was performed in 50 clones,and the full length sequences were obtained with bioinformatics method. 23 coding sequences were obtained in total, which consisted of 19 known and 4 unknown ones.Conclusions The obtained sequences may be target genes transactivated by MHBs t, among which some genes coding proteins may involve in cell cycle regulation, immune response and tumour genesis.
8.SCREENING AND CLONING OF THE GENES OF PROTEIN INTERACTING WITH THE NONSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN 5B OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS
Jian ZHANG ; Jun CHENG ; Lin WANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 2001;0(09):-
Protein-protein binding is the basis of virus and host cell interactions. With the application of technology of studying protein interactions, more knowledge of replication and pathogenesis of hepatitis C virus (HCV) was acquired. Non-structure protein 5B(NS5B) of HCV is a kind of viral protein, which plays an important role in replication of HCV. However, the effect of NS5B is not clear. To investigate the biological function of NS5B, we performed yeast two hybrid to look for proteins in hepatocytes interacting with NS5B. We constructed NS5B bait plasmid by cloning the gene of NS5B into pGBKT7, then transformed it into yeast AH109(a type). The transformed yeast was mated with yeast Y187(? type)containing liver cDNA library plasmid in 2?YPDA medium. Diploid yeast was plated on synthetic dropout nutrient medium (SD/-Trp-Leu-His-Ade) containing x-?-gal for screening. Thirty-three colonies were selected and sequenced. Among them, two colonies were new genes with unknown function. The preliminary successful cloning of gene of protein interacting with NS5B paved the way for the study of the physiological function of NS5B and its associated protein.
9.Screening of binding protein of hepatitis C virus NS4A by phage display from human liver cDNA library
Yanwei ZHONG ; Jun CHENG ; Zhongdong ZHANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(01):-
Objective To screen the HCV NS4A binding protein. Methods By using HCV NS4A as a solidified selective molecule, the T7 select human liver cDNA library was biopanned and the positive clones were selected. After screening, the positive plaques was amplified and then cloned into the pGEM-Teasy vector. Two positive plaques were chosen for DNA sequencing. Results The binding protein of HCV NS4A was identified as mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-activated protein kinase 5 (MAPKAPK5) by BLAST. Conclusion This approach provides a new way for the study of the pathogenic mechanism of HCV infection.
10.To screen binding protein of hepatitis B virus core promoter with phage display technic
Zhongdong ZHANG ; Jun CHENG ; Yanwei ZHONG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(01):-
Objective To screen the HBV core promoter binding protein, and to investigate their potential role in the replication of HBV DNA. Methods By using HBV core promoter being used as a selective molecule, the T7select human liver cDNA library was biopanned and the positive clones were selected. Results After phage display screening, the positive plaques was amplified and then cloned into the pGEM-Teasy vector. Six positive plaques were chosen for DNA sequencing. The binding protein of HBV core promoter was identified as caboxypeptidase N(CPN) by BLAST. Conclusion The results suggest that phage display screening of binding protein of HBV core protein provides a new approach to study the replication mechanism of HBV DNA.