1.A comparison between ThinPtep cytology test and pathology histology
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(2):291-292
Objective To study the relativity of abnormal cervical pathology results in cytology and histology.Methods With retrospective analysis of 326 cases of fluid-based thin-layer method(ThinPtep cytology test,TCT),which reported in the bethesda system,we checked the abnormal results and advised different diagnose biopsy of vaginoscopy and/or conization and got the relativity description of abnormal results in TCT and CIN Ⅲ/CIS,results validated by vaginoscopy match analysis of the CINⅡ~Ⅲand CINⅢ/CIS results validated by vaginoscopy and conization labeled by the age group and relativity analysis of abnormal results in TCT and CIN Ⅲ/CIS iesuitsvalidated by vaginoscopy.Results 326 cases had confimed biopsy results validated by vaginoscopy,of which 70 cases were of CIN 56 cases were of CIN Ⅲ/CIS,the risk ratio(RR)of different abnonmal TCT results in predicting CINⅢ/CIS resuils validated by vaginoscopy is ASCUS group 14.7(95%confidence interval 8.0~27.0,P=0.00);CINI group 13.9(6.3~30.9,P=0 00);CINⅡgroup 44.2(15.5~126.5,P=0.00);CIN Ⅲ group 272.2(161.6~458.6,P=0.00).Conclusion Vaginoscopy examination and biopsy could verify histology abnormity of CINⅡ~CIN Ⅲ and CIN Ⅲ/CIS from abnormal results of TCT and has a good accordance along with biopsy results of conization.
2.Pathological analysis of pancreatic colloid carcinoma in 7 cases.
Xia MIN ; Ji-zhong GUO ; Qiang ZHAN
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2007;29(5):377-378
Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Aged
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Biomarkers, Tumor
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metabolism
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Carcinoembryonic Antigen
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metabolism
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Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Carcinoma, Papillary
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Cystadenocarcinoma, Mucinous
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Duodenal Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Female
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Immunohistochemistry
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Mucin-2
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Mucins
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metabolism
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Neoplasm Invasiveness
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Pancreatic Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Pancreaticoduodenectomy
3.Laparoscopic operations for ectopic pregnancy:A report of 148 cases
Ailing XIE ; Zhong LIN ; Jie ZHAN
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2005;0(09):-
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of laparoscopic operations in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy.Methods A total of 148 cases of tubal pregnancy from January 2002 to January 2005 were studied.Laparoscopic operations included 106 cases of oviduct-sparing operation(79 cases of oviduct fenestration and 27 cases of lesion clearance),37 cases of salpingectomy,and 5 cases of lesion clearance.Results The diagnosis and operation were laparoscopically completed in all the 148 cases.Persistent ectopic pregnancy occurred in 2 cases.Postoperative monitoring of serum ?-hCG levels showed the shortest recovery time to normal levels after the treatment of salpingectomy(8?1 d),and the longest one after lesion clearance (15?2 d).Regular menstruation resumed at((31?)2 d) after salpingectomy and at(43?3 d) after lesion clearance.Follow-up checkups with uterotubography in 84 cases for 1~3 months(mean,2.3 months) found a patent rate of both oviducts of 82.1%(69/84).Conclusions Laparoscopic operations is a safe and effective option in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy.
4.Study on antioxidant effect of Astragalus polysaccharide
Chengwen SUN ; Guogan ZHONG ; Shu ZHAN
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1987;0(02):-
Xanthine-Xanthine oxidase ( X-XOD) added to the culture medium of cultured cardiac cells in rats may damage cell membrane. Electrophysiological findings indicated that APA, MDP, OS,Vmax, were decreased and the SDF was increased. Astragalus polysaccharide (APS) could protect the cells from being damaged by X-XOD. APS recoverted all the de-creased cardiac functional parameters in free-radical-damaged rats by X-XOD. APS had anti-free-radical damage action on the cultured my-ocardiocytes and the myocardial contractility of the isolated rat working heart.
5.Analysis of histopathological features in 850 cases of esophageal malignant tumor
Hui CHEN ; Jun ZHAN ; Zhong YU ; Wa ZHONG ; Siqi LIU
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2015;35(12):816-821
Objective To explore the histopathological features of 850 patients with esophageal malignant tumor in 10 years.Methods From January 2002 to January 2012, 850 patients diagnosed with esophageal malignant tumor were enrolled.Tumor location, general type, pathological type and TNM stage were retrospectively analyzed.All the data were described as case number and percentage.Results Among the 850 cases of esophageal malignant tumor, 33 lesions (3.9%) located in the neck segment of esophagus, 119 lesions (14.0%) located in the upper segment, 44 lesions (5.2 %) located in the upper-middle segment, 409 lesions (48.1%) located in the middle segment, 123 lesions (14.5 %) located in the middle-lower segment, 122 lesions (14.4%) located in the lower segment.Among the 724 eases clearly diagnosed as esophageal malignant tumor by general type, the most cases were ulcer type (305 cases, 42.1%), followed by medulla type (260 cases, 35.9%), fungating type (80 cases, 11.0%) and constrictive type (70 cases, 9.7%), and the least cases were intraluminal type (nine cases, 1.2%).Among the 850 cases of esophageal malignant tumor, squamous cell carcinoma (794 cases, 93.4 %) was the most common cytological type, followed by small cell carcinoma (19 eases, 2.2%), and the least common cytological type was adenocarcinoma (seven cases, 0.8 %).Among the 724 cases with clear TNM staging, case number of Tis, T1, T2, T3 and T4 stage was eight (1.1%), six (0.8%), 271 (37.4%), 278 (38.4%) and 161 (22.2%), respectively.Among the 122 cases of distal esophageal carcinomas (104 cases with clear TNM staging), most cases were squamous cell carcinoma (112 cases, 91.8 %), the others cases were adenocarcinoma (three cases, 2.5 %), small cell carcinoma (three cases, 2.5 %), basaloid squamous cell, adenosquamous, neuroendocrine carcinomas and carcinosarcoma (one case in each type, 0.8%).Conclusions Esophageal carcinoma was mostly located in the middle segment of in which squamous cell carcinoma was predominant while adenocarcinoma was less common.Esophageal cancer located at lower segment of esophagus is with a wide range of pathological spectrum, squamous cell carcinoma was still dominant, however, esophageal adenocarcinoma is rare.
6.Clinical-pathological features and prognosis analysis of 218 esophagogastric junction malignant tumor
Hui CHEN ; Jun ZHAN ; Zhong YU ; Wa ZHONG ; Siqi LIU
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2015;35(5):328-332
Objective To explore the relation between clinical-pathological features,Siewert classification and prognosis of esophagogastric junction (EGJ) carcinoma,and to assess the applicability of the new edition of American Joint Committee of Cancer (AJCC) staging guideline on EGJ adenocarcinoma in China.Methods From 2002 to 2012,the clinical data,pathological features,treatment and prognosis of 218 patients with EGJ malignant tumor were retrospectively analyzed.The patients were typed according to Siewert classification criteria and each case was staged according to 7th edition of AJCC TNM staging criteria for esophagus adenocarcinoma and gastric cancer.Kaplan-Meier method and Log-rank test were performed for survival analysis.Results According to the Siewert classification,type Ⅰ was rare (nine cases,4.1%),type Ⅱ was the most common type (150 cases,68.8%) and followed by type Ⅲ (59 cases,27.1%).There was no significant difference in survival curve among the three types (P>0.05).The survival curve was drawn according to 7th edition of AJCC TNM staging criteria for esophagus adenocarcinoma.In T staging,the prognosis of patients at T4b was better than that of patients at T4a,the prognosis of patients at ⅡB was better than that of patients at ⅡA.The survival curve of patients at Ⅲ C obviously crossed with that of patients at Ⅳ,which was not in conformity with clinical results.The survival curve was drawn according to 7th edition of AJCC staging criteria for gastric cancer.In T staging,the survival curve of patients at Tis was overlapped with that of patients at T1a.The survival rate of patients at ⅡB could not be accurately predicted by the overall staging.In general,the survival of patients with EGJ carcinoma was better predicted according to 7th edition of AJCC staging criteria for gastric cancer than 7th edition for esophagus adenocarcinoma.Conclusions Neither 7th edition of AJCC staging criteria for esophagus adenocarcinoma nor for gastric cancer could accurately predict its prognosis.In our country,EGJ malignant tumor was similar to gastric cancer and had specific clinical-pathological features.It is necessary to research and establish EGJ carcinoma staging criteria instead of applying the current staging criteria for esophagus adenocarcinoma or gastric cancer.
7.Investigation of properties of the resveratrol-beta-cyclodextrin inclusion complex by drug-protein interaction spectra and molecular modeling.
Ming GUO ; Min-Zhong ZHAN ; Yan-Ke JIANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(5):726-733
The supramolecular inclusion properties of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) and resveratrol (Res) were investigated using drug-protein interaction spectroscopy method. The differences between the results of interaction spectroscopy method and the results of classical method were compared. The total energy of the stable inclusion of cyclodextrin-resveratrol was calculated by Gaussian theory calculation. The stable inclusions in the process of interaction between resveratrol/inclusion complex and bovine lactgoferrin (BLF) were studied by molecular modeling. The results showed that the interaction spectroscopy method could explain the property of the inclusion in a more sensitive manner, it also interpreted the conveying mechanism of BLF binding with inclusion complex. The molecular modeling result showed consistent results with Gaussian theory calculation; both of the two methods obtained the stable configuration of beta-CD-Res inclusion. The relevant result provided an experimental consequence for the pharmacology research of beta-cyclodextrin-resveratrol inclusion complex as well as offering a new reference to the future research of supramolecular inclusion compound.
Animals
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Cattle
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Lactoferrin
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chemistry
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Models, Molecular
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Stilbenes
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chemistry
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beta-Cyclodextrins
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chemistry
8.Comparisons of clinical characteristics of primary Sj gren's syndrome onset at different ages
Zhong-Qiang YAO ; Li LONG ; Zhan-Guo LI ;
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2003;0(11):-
Objective To study the difference in clinical characteristics and experimental profiles of primary Sj gren's syndrome(pSS)with a different onset age.Methods The clinical and laboratory data of 136 pSS patients were retrospectively analyzed.Results The prevalence of anti-SSA and anti-SSB antibodies de- clined with later onset.As compared with patients with disease onset older than 45,patients with disease onset younger than 45 had higher rheumatoid factor,circulating immune complex and lower C3.The prevalence of parotitis was higher in patients with disease onset younger than 45 than those with disease onset older than 45. The two groups had similar extra-glandular involvement.Conclusion The younger onset pSS patients have more abnomlalities in inmmnological parameters,and more parotiditis,implying that young onset pSS have more strong immune responses.
9.Relationship between expression of COX-2 and clinicopathological features in esophageal carcinoma
Zhong YU ; Yuhong YUAN ; Jun ZHAN ; Jinxin ZHANG ; Jun JIANG
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(11):-
AIM: To examine COX-2 expression in esophageal carcinoma,and to study relationships between COX-2 expression and clinicopathological features and prognosis of esophageal carcinoma patients.METHODS: 89 paraffin-embedded tissue samples from patients with esophageal carcinoma were collected,its clinicopathological features such as tumour differentiation,depth of invasion,length and site of the tumor,regional lymph node metastases,distant metastasis were recorded.Survival time of 81 cases were also recorded.By SP immunohistochemistry method,the expression of COX-2 in tumor samples was examined.RESULTS: COX-2 expression in esophageal carcinoma was markedly higher than that in nomal esophagus,the expression was higher in less differentiated and deeper invaded cases(P0.05).Cases of esophageal carcinoma with lower COX-2 expression had longer survival time than those with higher COX-2 expression(P
10.Clinical analysis of 12 lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma cases.
Hong-liang YANG ; Yi-zhuo ZHANG ; Zhong-li ZHAN
Chinese Journal of Hematology 2012;33(4):336-339
Aged
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Biopsy
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Bone Marrow Examination
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Female
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Humans
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Lymph Nodes
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pathology
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Lymphoma, B-Cell
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diagnosis
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pathology
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Retrospective Studies
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Young Adult