[Objective] Expressions of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER-2),p53,estrogen receptor (ER),and progesterone receptor (PR) in tissues of breast invasive ductal carcinoma are not only applied to determine the therapeutic regimen,but they may also be related to the prognosis.We investigated the levels of these proteins among different clinical stages and the correlations.[Method] One hundred and thirty-eight tissues from cases with breast invasive ductal carcinoma were tested with immunohistochemistry.New scoring standards and rank test were applied.The indices were digitalized and semi-quantified.[Results] In the tissues from high clinical stage,the expression of HER2 was significantly increased,while expression of PR was markedly decreased.[Conclusion] Expression of HER2 and PR might be better markers for predicting clinical stages and prognosis.

Dopamine D₃ receptor (D₃R) is implicated in multiple psychotic symptoms. Increasing the D₃R selectivity over dopamine D₂ receptor (D₂R) would facilitate the antipsychotic treatments. Herein, novel carbazole and tetrahydro-carboline derivatives were reported as D₃R selective ligands. Through a structure-based virtual screen, ZLG-25 (D₃R K_i = 685 nmol/L; D₂R K_i > 10,000 nmol/L) was identified as a novel D₃R selective bitopic ligand with a carbazole scaffold. Scaffolds hopping led to the discovery of novel D₃R-selective analogs with tetrahydro-β-carboline or tetrahydro-γ-carboline core. Further functional studies showed that most derivatives acted as hD₃R-selective antagonists. Several lead compounds could dose-dependently inhibit the MK-801-induced hyperactivity. Additional investigation revealed that 23j and 36b could decrease the apomorphine-induced climbing without cataleptic reaction. Furthermore, 36b demonstrated unusual antidepressant-like activity in the forced swimming tests and the tail suspension tests, and alleviated the MK-801-induced disruption of novel object recognition in mice. Additionally, preliminary studies confirmed the favorable PK/PD profiles, no weight gain and limited serum prolactin levels in mice. These results revealed that 36b provided potential opportunities to new antipsychotic drugs with the multiple antipsychotic-like properties.