1.Recent advance in peripheral T-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2010;39(6):427-429
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
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therapeutic use
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CD3 Complex
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metabolism
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5
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Cyclophosphamide
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therapeutic use
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Doxorubicin
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therapeutic use
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Gene Rearrangement, T-Lymphocyte
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Humans
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L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
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metabolism
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Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral
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drug therapy
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genetics
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metabolism
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pathology
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Mutation
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Neoplasm Staging
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Prednisone
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therapeutic use
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Vincristine
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therapeutic use
3.The advance of bioceramics for bone tissue engineering scaffold material
Rui ZHONG ; Kai QIU ; Changxiu WAN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(04):-
Bioceramics, because of their advantages such as biocompatibility and osteoconduction, have been widely used for bone repairing and bone substitute as bone tissue engineering materials. This study primarily compares the characteristics and the application range of some kinds of bioactive ceramics and biodegradable ceramics, and introduces their latest development in degradability and strength et al. Among these materials, calcium polyphosphate is a new material as bone tissue engineering scaffold. With a controllable degradation rate and the required strength, it has been paid much attention.
4.Clinical application of characteristic manifestation of MR diffusion weighted imaging at 3.0T in cerebral diseases
Journal of Practical Radiology 2015;(6):897-900
Objective To explore the value of characteristic manifestation of diffusion-weighted images at 3.0T MR system in cer-ebral disease.Methods 120 patients with cerebral disease diagnosed by MR diffusion-weighted images (fat suppression effect,T2 blackout effect,T2 shine-through effect,T2 washout effect)underwent routine MR scan,including echo planar imaging-diffusion weighted imaging (EPI-DWI)and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC)map,whose characteristic manifestations of DWI were retro-spectively analyzed.Results 1 5 cases of lipoma and 8 cases without fat lesions were diagnosed with fat suppression effect.13 cases of acute cerebral hematoma,1 1 cases of hemorrhagic cerebral infarction and 1 6 cases of micro bleeding of missed diagnosis or small cavernous hemangioma were diagnosed with T2 blackout effect.1 5 cases of epidermoid cyst,5 cases of choroid plexus cyst were di-agnosed with T2 shine-through effect.1 5 cases of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and 22 cases of brain tumor were di-agnosed with T2 washout effect.Conclusion Comprehensive use of the characteristic manifestation of EPI-DWI and ADC map can help the diagnosis of cerebral disease.
5.PTEN mRNA expression in proliferative LECs of the rabbit
Rui-Jun, ZHANG ; Jin-Song, ZHONG
International Eye Science 2005;5(4):621-624
· AIM: To observe the effects of PTEN and the tumor suppressor gene in proliferative LECs of the rabbit.·METHODS:Forty-two white rabbits were randomly divided into test group (36 rabbits) and control group (6rabbits). The transparent lenses of treated rabbits were operated with extra capsular cortex extraction, and the controls were kept untouched. The rabbits were sacririced at 1d, 3d, 1wk, 2wK, 1mo and 2mo after surgery.Immunohistochemistry was applied to detect proliferative cellular nuclei antigen (PCNA) as well as hybridization in situ and reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reactions (RT-PCR) were applied to detect phosphatase as well as tensin homology deleted on chromosome 10(PTEN) mRNA in lens equartor.·RESULTS:PCNA expression increased significantly to a high level at 1wk, began to reduce 2wk later, and recovered to the normal level 1 or 2mo after the surgery.PTEN mRNA expressed positively in normal rabbit LECs.The relative PTEN mRNA contents reduced greatly at 1dafter operation and remained low level at 3d. It began to increase slightly at 1wk, kept rising at 2wk and regained the normal expression after 1 or 2mo. There was inverse correlation between the PTEN mRNA and PCNA expression.·CONCLUSION: PTEN mRNA expresses positively in normal rabbit LECs plasma. PTEN participates in LECs proliferation and correlates with lens proliferative conditions.
7.Chemical constituents from traditional Chinese medicine Siegesbeckia pubescens.
Rui WANG ; Yan-ping SHI ; Qing-zhong WANG ; Hui CAO
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(24):4811-4815
Column chromatography on silica gel was used to study the chemical constituents of traditional Chinese medicine Siegesbeckia pubescens. The chemical structures of the separated compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic data analyses. As a result, eighteen compounds were obtained and identified as 3, 4'-dimethoxy quercetin(1), 3, 3', 4'-trimethoxy quercetin(2), 3, 3'-dimethoxy quercetin(3), 7, 3', 4'-trimethoxy luteolin(4), ursolic acid(5), 2β,19α-dihydroxyursolic acid(6), 2β-hydroxyursolic acid (7), stigmasterol-7-one(8), 5α, 8α-epidioxy-24(R)-methyl-cholesta-6, 22-diene-3β-ol(9), β-sitosterol(10), 2, 6-di(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3, 7-dioxacyclo [3. 3. 0] octane (11), aurantiamide acetate (12), 3-(m-hydroxyl-p-methoxy)-N-(2'-p-hydroxyl-phenethyl)-2E-acrylamide(13), p-hydroxy benzaldehyde (14), m-hydroxy-p-methoxy benzaldehyde (15), 3, 4, 5-trimethoxybenzoic acid(16), monoethyl malonate(17), and p-hydroxylcinnamic acid(18). Among them, compounds 1-9, 11-18 were isolated from this plant for the first time.
Asteraceae
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chemistry
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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Luteolin
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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Medicine, Chinese Traditional
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Plants, Medicinal
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Quercetin
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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Sitosterols
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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Triterpenes
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
8.Empirical study on the interests claims of employees in public hospitals based on stakeholders
Rui HUANG ; Yanjun ZHONG ; Xi CHEN ; Guangming TAN ; Zhanchun FENG
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2011;27(8):573-576
Objective To give an empirical study on the interests claims of employees in public hospitals. Methods By questionnaire investigation, to sum up data using factor analysis and pairedsamples T test, and to compare difference between different kinds of patients using ANOVA. Results The interests claims of employees can be summed up to seven factors and there is some significant difference between different kinds of employees. Conclusion At current stage, public hospitals need pay more attention to material interests claims of employees.
9.Correlation between hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia in the elderly patients
Dan SHEN ; Ping CAO ; Rui LI ; Ya ZHONG
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2012;31(10):843-846
Objective To retrospectively analyze the relationship of the classification and risk stratification in senile hypertension with benign prostatic byperplasia (BPH).Methods Totally 376 male senior patients,including 233 senile hypertensive patients and 143 non-hypertensive patients as a control,were enrolled in this study.There were 35 cases of hypertension at level 1,82 cases at level 2,116 cases at level 3.Based on risk stratification of hypertension,there were 3 cases of low-risk,28 cases of medium risk,75 cases of high-risk,127 cases of very high risk.All candidates accepted the International Prostatic Symptom Score (IPSS) assessment before the treatment.Fasting blood glucose (FBG),total cholesterol (TC),triglycerides (TG),low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C),high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and prostate specific antigen (PSA) were determined.Body mass index (BMI) and prostate volume (PV) were calculated.Relationship of classification and risk stratification in hypertension with BPH were analyzed.Results The levels of systolic blood pressurc (SBP),diastolic blood pressure (DBP),body weight,BMI,FBG and TC were higher (t=3.883,2.498,2.161,3.399,2.200,2.370,P<0.05 or P<0.01),while serum HDL-C were lower (t=2.036,P<0.05) in hypertensive patients than in control group.Compared with the control group,IPSS and PV was increased (t =3.432,3.381,both P<0.01) in hypertension group.Risk rate of hypertensive patients with BPH was 2.03 times (95%CI:1.33-3.11,P<0.01) as compared with control group.In hypertensive patients,PV and IPSS were higher in level 2 or 3 grade group than in level 1 group (F=6.890,7.576,all P<0.01).PV and IPSS in high risk and very high risk groups were enhanced as compared with those in low-medium risk group (F=30.608,19.804,all P<0.01).Pearson analysis showed that PV was positively correlated with SBP,FBG and TC(r=0.223,0.251,0.305,all P<0.05),while negatively correlated with HDL-C(r =-0.235,P<0.05).Similarly,IPSS was positively correlated with SBP,DBP and FBG (r=0.396,0.273,0.224,all P<0.01),while negatively correlated with HDL-C (r =-0.288,P< 0.01).Conclusions High incidence of BPH appears in the elderly men with hypertension.The increased PV and IPSS coexist with conventional risk factors of essential hypertension.Development of BPH is closely related to higher blood pressure and risk stratifications of hypertension.
10.CT perfusion study of neck lymph nodes
Jin ZHONG ; Jun LIU ; Rui HUA ; Hui QIAO ; Yi GONG
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2011;45(1):46-49
Objective To study the CT perfusion features of various lymph nodes in the neck.Methods Dynamic perfusion CT scanning was performed in 83 neck lymph nodes proved by pathology,including tuberculosis lymph nodes, lymphoma and metastatic lymph nodes. The shapes, blood flow modes,and perfusion parameters of these lymph nodes were compared among 3 groups. Statistical analysis of L/T and CT perfusion parameters was performed by one-way ANOVA and LSD test. Results The values of MTT of tuberculosis lymph nodes, lymphoma and metastatic lymph nodes were (28. 13 ±5.08), (31.08 ±5.82),and ( 11.24 ±5.31 ) s,respectively. The MTT of metastatic lymph nodes was statistically lower than that of tuberculosis lymph nodes and lymphoma (P < 0. 05). Their frequencies of marginal blood flow were 5/9,4/19, and 39/55 (70. 9% ), respectively. The frequency of marginal blood flow in the tuberculosis lymph nodes and metastatic lymph nodes was statistically higher than that of lymphoma ( P < 0. 05 ). Their frequencies of central blood flow were 2/9, 11/19, and 9/55 (16.4%), respectively. The frequency of central blood flow in the lymphoma was statistically higher than that of tuberculosis lymph nodes and metastatic lymph nodes ( P < 0. 05 ). Their values of L/T were 1.82 ± 0. 32, 1. 80 ± 0. 39, and 1.84 ± 0. 36,(40. 98 ±6. 62) s,respectively. There were no significant differences in L/T, BF, BV and TTP among tuberculosis lymph nodes, lymphoma and metastatic lymph nodes( P > 0. 05 ). Conclusion CT perfusion,especially combination functional imaging with perfusion images may be helpful in judging the nature of neck lymph nodes.