1.The level and the clinical significance of anticardiolipin antibodies in patients with lupus nephritis
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1987;0(01):-
Objective :To study the significance of anticardiolipin antibodies (ACA) in patients with lupus nephritis( LN). Methods : We detected serum ACA in 32 cases of LN. The control group consisted of 28 healthy cases. We observed the relation between the levels of ACA and the levels of clinical biochemical index. Results :The positive rate of IgG- ACA, IgM- ACA IgA- ACA was 53. 1%, 40. 6% ,46. 9% in patients with LN. In patients with positive ACA, lower levels of hemoglobin , thrombocytopeinia and C3 were observed as well as elevated levels of serum IgG,24h- urine protein, antinuclear antibody titer and serum creatinine(P
2.Observation of the efficacy of leflunomide and methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(04):-
0.05).Conclusion:LEF is an effective agent for treatment ofRA with better tolerability,and there are few adverse effects.
3.Clinical significance of testing anti-myeloperoxidase antibody in patients with glomerular diseases
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(02):-
0.05).The levels of serum anti-MPO antibody in patients with lupus nephritis(LN)and purpuric glomerulonephritis had significantly increased(P
4.Influence of specific cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor on TNF-?,IL-6 and expression CD14 positive cells in lupus MRL/lpr mice
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1987;0(01):-
Objective:To explore the underlying molecular mechanisms of specific cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor(Rofecoxib)and to evaluate its efficacy on MRL/lpr mice.Methods:12-week female MRL/lpr mice were given Rofecoxib (10mg?kg -1 ?d -1 )for 12 weeks.Suppressive effect of the drugs on serum and urinary levels of tumor necrosis factor-?(TNF-?),interleukin-6(IL-6) and urinary TXB 2 level were determined by using radio-immunological assay.Changes in proteinuria,serum creatinine,pathology of ltidney and the expression of CD14 in renal tissues were observed.Results:Compared with the ones in the control group,mice treated with Rofecoxib had lower levels of proteinuria( P
5.Clinical effect of live combined bifidobacterium,lactobacillus and enterococcus powder treatment in children with secondary diarrhea of pneumonia and analysis of related factors
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;(12):33-35
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of live combined bifidobacterium,lactobacillus and enterococcus powder (probiotics bifico) treatment in children with secondary diarrhea of pneumonia and analysis of related factors.Methods Three hundred and eighty-five pneumonia children were studied.The related factors of secondary diarrhea of pneumonia were screened.One hundred and twenty cases of children with secondary diarrhea of pneumonia were divided into observation group and control group by table of random digit with 60 cases each.The observation group was given the probiotics bifico combined with conventional treatment,the control group was given the conventional treatment.The clinical efficacy was evaluated treatment after 7 d.Results The effective rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group [96.7%(58/60) vs.61.7%(37/60),x2 =22.282,P< 0.01].Age of onset,hospitalization time,invasive procedures,combination therapy of antibiotics,therapy of hormone and therapy of probiotics bifico were related with the incidence of secondary diarrhea of pneumonia (P < 0.01 or < 0.05).Conclusions The younger children,long hospital stay,invasive procedures,combination therapy of antibiotics and therapy of hormone are the risk factors of secondary diarrhea of pneumonia.The probiotics bifico for treating the children with secondary diarrhea of pneumonia has exact clinical efficacy,and it is worthy of clinical application.
6.Value of B-cell activating factor expression in the diagnosis and prognosis of children with idiopathic thrombocyto-penic purpura
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2014;(10):924-927
Objective To study the value of B-cell activating factor (BAFF) expression levels in the diagnosis and prog-nosis of children with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Methods Children with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) admitted to our hospital from September 2011 to September 2013 were enrolled in observation group, and healthy check-up chil-dren during the same period were enrolled as controls. The serum levels of B-cell activating factor, platelet antibodies (PAIgG, PAIgM, PAIgA) and platelet count were detected, and curative effect in children with ITP was observed. Results The BAFF, PAIgG, PAIgM and PAIgA levels were higher and platelet count were less in both acute and chronic ITP children than those in normal controls. The difference was signiifcant (P<0.05). The results of linear regression analysis indicated that BAFF levels were positively correlated with PAIgG, PAIgM and PAIgA levels (β=1.87~2.25, P<0.05), and were negatively correlated with platelet count (β=-2.42, P<0.05). Meanwhile, BAFF levels were negatively correlated with curative effect in ITP children (β=-1.88, P<0.05). When the value of BAFF was 1.35, the sensitivity for predicting effective treatment was 0.84 and the speciifcity was 0.75. The area under the ROC curve was 0.85 (95%CI:0.73~0.98, P=0.000). Conclusions The serum BAFF expression was increased and closely related to the level of antiplatelet antibody, platelet count and treatment effect in ITP children, and therefore, was a good indicator for the diagnosis and prognosis of ITP.
9.Clinical Study on Huayu Pill Combined with Chemotherapeutic Regimes in Treating Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
Zhong YANG ; Yongmei XU ; Qing ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(07):-
Objective To observe clinical effects and side reactions of Huayu pill combined with TC (Paclitaxel+Carboplatin) chemotherapeutic regimes on treating epithelial ovarian cancer. Methods All 60 patients with the epithelial ovarian cancer were randomly divided into the treated group (Huayu pill combined with TC chemotherapeutic, n=30) and the control group (TC chemotherapeutic regimes, n=30). Results The effective rate of the treated group and the control group was 46.7% and 37.9% respectively. The objective response rate (CR+PR+SD) was 86.7% in the treated group, while this rate was 68.9% in the control group (P
10.Hospital Infection in Fracture Patients and Corresponding Strategy
Shunfu WANG ; Yanyu ZHONG ; Yi QING
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(03):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate the prevention from hospital infection and therapy in fracture patients.METHODS We analyzed the situation of hospital infection in the fracture patients ranged from 2000 to 2005 with reviewing and perspective statistical method.RESULTS Totally 43 cases were infected from 1345 fracture patients,taken 3.2%.It was the highest with infection rate under the age of 5(6.0%),then was successively at the 15-44 years old age,5-14 years old age,≥60 and 45-59 years old age.CONCLUSIONS The fracture patients or those experiencing surgical operation are easy to have hospital infection.It is a multifactorial result.For instance,the environment of ward,the disinfection measure in operation,the skilled degree of surgical operators,the length of operation time,rational selection antibiotics and so on,are all the important factors to prevent and cure hospital infection.Pay attention to the quality controlling every link,can reduce the rate of hospital infection among fracture patients.