Abstract The health of children and adolescents is related to health and prosperity of a nation, but the current deteriorating health conditions of children and adolescents has become a global social problem. Based on basic guiding principles, Australia s National Action Plan for Children and Adolescent Health 2020-2030 proposes priority work areas and sets out corresponding safeguard measures.The action plan shows network based,dynamic and universal health coverage for adolescents. The experience of children and adolescents health promotion in Australia can provide theoretical and practical reference for China to establish a remote health service system for children and adolescents, improve parents health literacy, establish a health database, and build a collaborative health promotion system.