1.ADVANCED MALIGNANT TUMORS OF THE AGED AND MOF
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1982;0(01):-
23 cases of advanced malignant tumors of the aged and MOFare analysed It has been found that the sequences of MOF are lung, kidney, heart, liver, brain, gastro-intestine ard Dic, amounting to the average of 3.4 organs with a death rate of 100%. The results indicate that old people with advanced malignant tumors have very low immunity. The attack of organs by the primary and secondary tumors is the basic factor of MOF, and various infections are its precipitating factor. The incidence characteristics, prevention and treatment of the MOF are discussed.
2.Advances in Studies on Endoscopy for Diagnosis of Chronic Atrophic Gastritis
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology 2014;(12):750-752
Chronic atrophic gastritis( CAG)is a commonly seen digestive tract disease with the histopathological findings of mucosa inflammation,gland atrophy,intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia. Intestinal metaplasia is considered as a typical sign of CAG. In recent years,with the rapid progress of endoscopic technique,new technology has been applied for the diagnosis of CAG. This article reviewed the advances in studies on ordinary endoscopy,narrow-band imaging technique,magnifying endoscopy,narrow-band imaging-magnifying endoscopy and confocal laser endomicroscopy for the diagnosis of CAG.
3.MRI appearances of postpartum posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2011;34(18):29-31
Objective To investigate the MRI appearances of postpartum posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES). Methods The clinical and radiological data of 8 patients with postpartum PRES were analyzed retrospectively, 5 cases were 1 week after postpartum,2 cases were 2 weeks afterpostpartum, 1 case was 4 weeks after postpartum. All cases underwent MRI examination, checking sequence included T,WI,T2WI,FLAIR,DWI,SWI, and 4 of them underwent MR venography (MRV). Results MRI showed basal bilaterally symmetrical distributions of lesions, mainly located in subcortex and cortex of cerebral hemisphere and predominantly in the occipital lobe,the lesions appeared as hyperintensity on FLAIR and T2WI,isointensity or mildly hypointensity on T1WI,hyperintensity on DWI. MRI in 8 patients demonstrated multiple lesions located in bilateral parietal lobe (8 cases),bilateral occipital lobe (8 cases), bilateral frontal lobe ( 4 cases ), bilateral temporal lobe (6 cases ), bilateral tempura-occipital lobe ( 8 cases),splenium of corpus callosum(l case), bilateral basal ganglia (l case), bilateral oval center( 1 case), bilateral cerebellar hemisphere (1 case), left frontal lobe hemorrhage (l case). Five patients' follow-up scan showed decreased or disappeared abnormal signals. Conclusion MRI examination scan identify the location, quality and degree, meanwhile, analyze the pathological foundation of postpartum PRES, which conduces to guiding treatment and preventing complication.
4.Investigation on the effect of psychological intervention combinedwith milrinone on the treatment of the children with congenital heart disease complicated with severe pneumonia and heart failure
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(9):116-117
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of psychological intervention combined with milrinone on the treatment of the children with congenital heart disease complicated with severe pneumonia and heart failure. Methods In the First People's Hospital in Jining City from February 2015 to December 2016, 100 children with congenital heart disease complicated with severe pneumonia and heart failure as the research object, randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, 50 cases in each group. The control group were received routine treatment, including ECG monitoring, anti infection and oxygen therapy,and the treatment of rice farmers. The experimental group was treated with milrinone treatment, psychological intervention, pay attention to the mental health of patients. The therapeutic effects of the experimental group and the control group were compared and analyzed. Results after the corresponding treatment, the patients in the experimental group and the control group were mild and no serious adverse reactions occurred. There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups, and there was no statistical significance. The experimental group of patients with respiratory stabilization time is (1.76±0.32) days, to eliminate irritability (7.12±1.12) hours, heart rate recovery time (1.82±0.74) days, pulmonary rales disappeared time was (8.12±1.41) days. The clinical symptoms of the patients in the control group were significantly longer than those in the experimental group, with statistical difference (P<0.05). Conclusion The effective rate about psychological intervention combined with milrinone on the treatment of the children with congenital heart disease complicated with severe pneumonia and heart failure is high, which is worthy of clinical application.
5.Clinical Study on the Time-effectiveness of Acupuncture in Treating Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2016;35(6):666-669
Objective To explore the time-effectiveness of acupuncture in treating hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH), and to find the best intervention time of acupuncture. Method The eligible HICH patients were randomized into a 2 d acupuncture group, a 7 d acupuncture group, and a 14 d acupuncture group. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and Barthel Index (BI) were adopted for evaluation, and the clinical efficacies of acupuncture intervened at different time points for HICH were observed. Result The treatment efficacy of the 2 d acupuncture was better than that of the 7 d acupuncture group(P<0.05), and the treatment efficacy of the 7 d acupuncture group was better than that of the 14 d acupuncture group(P<0.05). There were no significant between-group differences in comparing the security indexes. Conclusion Acupuncture is safe and effective in treating HICH, and its efficacy is related to the intervention time, the earlier the better.
6.The necessity for hospitals to attach importance to personnel centered management
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 1996;0(04):-
The paper describes the drawbacks of hospitals neglecting personnel centered management and sets forth ways of conducting such management. They include strengthening cultural construction, implementing impartial management, and setting good examples by leading officials.
7.Stainless steel T-shaped locking plate for repair of proximal clavicle fractures and sternoclavicular joint dislocation
Baozhu SUN ; Zhenhua ZHANG ; Gang HE
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2015;19(21):3414-3418
BACKGROUND:Internal fixation methods for traditional proximal clavicle fractures and sternoclavicular joint dislocation include Kirschner wire, Kirschner wire with tension band, clavicular hook plate and ordinary T-shaped plate fixation. However, al of these are easy to fal off, damage nerves and blood vessels and affect the fine motion of the sternoclavicular joint. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the therapeutic effects of internal fixation with T-shaped stainless steel locking plate on proximal clavicular fractures and sternoclavicular joint dislocation as wel as to observe the biocompatibility of materials with the host. METHODS: Twelve patients with proximal clavicular fractures and sternoclavicular joint dislocation were enroled at Shanxian Central Hospital from March 2011 to January 2014, including seven cases of proximal clavicular fractures and five cases of sternoclavicular joint dislocation. Al of patients were subject to open reduction and internal fixation with T-shaped locking plate. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Al the 12 patients were folowed up for 3-14 months, with an average of 9 months. Al incisions healed wel, with no local eminence. No major substernal blood vessels and organ damage occurred. X-ray films showed that fractures healed without further dislocation and steel plate fracture. At the last folow-up, Rockwood scoring system showed that the excelent rate of shoulder function was 100%. These findings indicate that the internal fixation with stainless steel T-shaped locking plate is reliable and effective in the treatment of proximal clavicle fractures and sternoclavicular joint dislocation, with low risks and satisfactory outcomes, by which, patients can maximize the recovery of shoulder function.
9.Study on Relationship between the Main Symptoms Distribution and Different Factors of 360 Cases of IBS-D
Hongbing WANG ; Shengsheng ZHANG ; Zhenhua LI
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(03):-
Objective To study the epidemiological characteristics of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) as well as the relationship between the main syndromes and different factors. Method The relevant information of patients were collected by clinical epidemiological method and the relationship between the main characteristics of the IBS-D syndromes and different factors was explored with the major syndromes as the key link. Result Most of the cases aged 30~49 years old. Special hobbies of patients followed by drinking, smoking, addicting spicy, addicting coffee and so on. Poor emotion, mental stress and diet were the main inducements. Liver stagnation and spleen deficiency has the highest percentage (44.7%). The distribution of syndromes in different ages, different genders, different occupations and different education had no significant difference. Conclusion The number of IBS-D hospital visiting-patients is lower than the actual number of illness people. Mental factors are important internal factors, and dietary factors may be an important external factor. Different factors have no effect on the distribution of syndromes.
10.Investigation of Drinking Water Quality in Some Rural Areas in Fujian
Xunmei CHEN ; Zhenhua ZHANG ; Zaisheng LIN
Journal of Environment and Health 1993;0(01):-
Objective To know the drinking water quality in the rural areas in Fujian Province in order to provide the scientific basis for water improvement in the rural areas.Methods Fourteen counties were selected in Fujian,2004,10 monitoring sites in each county based on the population proportion of different drinking water types.Sixteen indicators were determined for every water sample.Results In the 14 investigated counties,38.71% of total population drinking water supplied with surface water,and 61.29% with ground water source.Drinking water from centralized water supply system was supplied to 58.24% of total population.The qualified rate of water samples was 26.39% for total 288 water samples,35.38% for surface water samples and 18.99% for ground water samples respectively.The hygienic state of surface water was much better(P