1.Protective Effect of Paeonol Against Ischemia Reperfusion Damage in Cardiac Mitochondria Membrane of Rats
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(04):-
60mg /kg?d ip, of paeonol were given to rats for 15 days. The myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury model was produced by occluding the left coronary artery and releasing the occlusion in rats. This significantly decreased myocardial Ca++-ATPase activitics and CH/PL radical, FFA content, improved mitochondrial membrane fluidity and kept them away from oxygen free radical damage. These results indicated that paeonol has membrane protective effect on myocardial ischemia rcperfusion injury probably by inhibiting the oxygen free radicals and subsequent lipid peroxidation.
2.Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Sequestration.
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(03):-
Objective To explore the cause,classification,incidence rate,diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary sequestration.MethodsThe data of 22 cases was analysed and the literatures were reviewed.ResultsThere were 22 cases of sequestration that confirmed by pathology after resected in our department from 1997 to 2007,of which 16 cases(72.7%)were confirmed before operation.The incidence rate was 5.7% comparing with the same time lobectomy.There were 20 cases(91%) of intralobar type and 2 cases(9%) of extralobar type.In intralobar type,18 cases were accompanied with infection and 2 cases with hemoptysis.2 cases had no symptom in extralobartype.ConclusionPulmonary sequestration is not an rare disease.The diagnosis mainly depends on X-ray.Sometimes,bronchography,retrograde arteriography or CT can also help making the diagnosis correctly.Operation is the main treatment method.Special attention should be paid to avoiding injure to the vessels during operation.
3.Study of the Cause,Radiologic Images Feature and Clinical Diagnosis of 36 Cases with Pulmonary Aspergillosis
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(06):-
Objective To approach the cause,radiologic images feature and clinical diagnostic technique in pulmonary aspergillosis.Methods We retrospectively evaluated the clinical presentation,symptoms,x-ray film and radiologic images,and clinical diagnostic methods of 36 cases with pulmonary aspergillosis.Results All cases were cured though operation and conformed by pathologic diagnosis.28 cases were diagnose as pulmonary aspergillosis,4 cases as lung cancer,3 casses as pulmonary tuberculosis,1 case as pneumonia.Conclusion Pulmonary aspergillosis was usual secondary to pulmonary tuberculosis,radiologic images feature was contribute to diagnosis,pathologic proof and fungus isolation in infected pulmonary tissue were gold standard.
4.Efficacy of Lamiophlomisrotata Dripping Pill combined with intra-articular injection of medical ozone in treatment of knee osteoarthritis
Drug Evaluation Research 2017;40(1):112-114,132
Objective To discuss the efficacy of Lamiophlomisrotata Dripping Pill combined with intra-articular injection of medical ozone in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.Methods Eighty patients with knee osteoarthritis were selected,the control group (39 cases) were administered Lamiophlomisrotata Dripping Pill,the observation group (41 cases) were administered Lamiophlomisrotata Dripping Pill combined with intra-articular injection of medical ozone.The efficacy of Lamiophlomisrotata Dripping Pill combined with intra-articular injection of medical ozone in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis were evaluated by efficacy,knee function,and inflammatory factor.Results After treatment,the effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05).In the observation group,there were 38 cases of patients who felt pain,tenderness,and swelling symptom relief.There were 28 cases in the control group.After treatment,the scores of pain,activity,walking ability,and KSS in the observation group were higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05).There was no statistical significance on the stability between two groups.Before treatment,there were no statistical significance on the IL-6,IL-8,and TNF-α.After treatment,the IL-6,IL-8,and TNF-αt were increased in two groups (P < 0.05).And these indexes in the observation group were higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion In summary,Lamiophlomisrotata Dripping Pill combined with medical ozone had good effect on the knee osteoarthritis.It could release the pain,improve knee function and anti-inflammatory.It was worthy of clinical use.
5.Histogenesis and cell differentiation of desmoplastic ameloblastoma
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;17(2):118-120
Objective:To study the histogenesis and cell differentiation of desmoplastic ameloblastoma.Methods:The expression of various protein filaments was detected by immunohistochemical stainning in 20 cases of desmoplastic ameloblastoma and the ultrastructure of the tumor was observed in 4 cases.Results:CKH,CK8 and CK19 were positive in spindle-shaped and polygonal epithlium tumor cells.Vimentin was positive in mesenchymal fibrocytes and smooth muscle actin in some mesenchymal cells.Ultrastructural observation found that tonifilaments were in epithelial cells and there were desmosomes between these cells.In stroma myofibroblasts were presented.Loose connective tissue could be seen around some epithelial cell nests.Conclusion:Desmoplastic ameloblastoma may be arise from the early stage of the dental germ formation, epithelial cells of the tumor had the tendency to differentiate to the keratinized cells.
6.Experimental study of protective effect of local infiltration of methylprednisolone on injured spinal nerve root
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2001;6(1):28-30
AimTo observe the effect of infiltration of Methylprednisolone on injured spinal nerve root and the protective function of Methylprednisolone to non-impressed spinal nerve root lesion. Methods The spinal nerve roots were injured in 20 rabbits. Three days later local Methylprednisolone infiltration of spinal nerve root profromed in rabbits in experiment group, while rabbits in the control roup received equal amount of 0.9% natriichloridi instead. The conduct velocity of spinal nerve root was measured one week after operation. The histological change of spinal nerve root and immunohistochemical stain of posterior horn of spine were observed by microscope. Results The conduct velocity was recovered obviously in experiment group. In observation of spinal nerve we found the edema and hyperaemia of matrix were impaired obviously, the lesion focus was minimized, the amount of inflammatory cells was decreased. The area of substance P positive fiber and its terminus in posterior of spinal was smaller in experiment group remarkably than in control group. ConclusionsThe local infiltration of Methylprednisolone can relieve inflammation, inhibit the transmission of pain and accelerate recovery of spinal nerve root.
7.Prevention and treatment of leg length discrepancy following total hip arthroplasty
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(52):10330-10334
OBJECTIVE:To explore the reasons for leg length discrepancy following total hip arthroplasty,and to summarize the prevention and treatment of leg length discrepancy after total hip arthroplasty.DATA SOURCES:A computer-based online search was conducted in PubMed (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed) for the English articles published between 2001 and 2008 with keywords "Leg length discrepancy,hip arthroplasty" and Wanfang database (http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn) for the Chinese articles published between 2004 and 2009.DATA SELECTION:Totally 154 literatures were retrieved by computer,including 116 English articles and 38 Chinese articles,through reading title and abstract,112 independent and 51 repeated papers were excluded.The remained 29 literatures were performed further analysis.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Reasons for leg length discrepancy and the prevention and treatment of leg length discrepancy following total hip arthroplasty.RESULTS:The main cause of leg length discrepancy after total hip arthroplasty included redundant neck of femur stump,used longer prothesis neck,diminished femur eccentricity,selected longer neck of femur prothesis,as well as larger movement of cotyloid cavity rotation center.The effective approaches of leg length discrepancy after total hip arthroplasty included careful preoperative planning,intraoperative measurement digital templating and image-guided surgery.It could be the adjusted with heel and shaped bottom for the limbs length which was more than 15 mm after operation,and revision operation maybe applied to patients who had more than 20 mm limbs length or combined with complications.CONCLUSIONS:Leg length discrepancy is one of the common complications following total hip arthroplasty.Along with the development of science and technology,to design individual prothesis and computer-assisted navigation joint can be recover farthest joint function.
8.Application of Care kV combined with Care Dose 4D in abdominal CT
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2017;37(1):68-72
Objective To study the application of the intelligent optimum tube voltage ( Care kV) combined with automatic tube current ( Care Dose 4D) technique in dual source CT scanning for the abdomen .Methods 180 adult patients underwent whole abdominal CT examination from February 2016 to March 2016 of were selected as the retrospective research objects .On the basis of reference mAs of the image quality the patients were divided into three groups using completely randomized grouping method with 60 patients in each group, such as 250 mAs group, 200 mAs group, and 150 mAs group.The other scanning parameters and image reconstruction parameters were the same .The liver parenchyma CT values and image noise( SD) at the second hepatic portal level were measured .The signal-to-noise ratios ( SNR) in the three groups were compared as well as contrast to noise ratio ( CNR ) , noise ( SD ) , the average volume CT dose index (CTDIvol), dose length product (DLP) and effective dose(E).Results The kV and mAs values in the plain scan , arterial phase scan and portal phase scan in the three groups of patients had statistically significant differences(F=35.25, P<0.05).With the reducing of the refference mAs, the frequency of choosing lower kV in three groups of patients increased gradually .The CTDIvol, DLP and E of plain scan, arterial and portal phase in three groups of patientshad significant difference (F=31.51, P<0.05).With the decline of the reference mAs, the radiation dose decreased gradually , with 150 mAs group lowest.The SNR, CNR and noise of three phases in 250 mAs group and 200 mAs group had no statistically significant difference (F=1.61, P>0.05).In 250 mAs group and 150 mAs group, the SNR and the noise of plain scan and arterial phase images had no statistically significant difference ( F=1.98, P>0.05) , and SNR of portal phase images and CNR of three phases had statistically significant difference (F=27.64, P<0.05);In group 200 mAs and group 150 mAs, the SNR, CNR and noise of plain scan and arterial phase images had no statistically significant difference (F=1.95, P>0.05), and the SNR and CNR of portal phase images had significant difference (F=19.63, P<0.05).Conclusions For the combined use of Care kV and Care dose 4D,it is feasible to select appropriate reference mAs in reducing radiation dose without sacrificing imaging quality .
9.EQ Training on Medical Students' ethics education
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2014;13(5):471-475
Objective To investigate the emotional intelligence training training's impact on medical students' ethics education.Methods Givingnthe undergraduate and graduate students of Grade 2009,2010 and 2011 emotional intelligent training and distributing questionnaires on ethics education and comparing the result with that of 2006,2007,2008 undergraduate and graduates.Covering issues of medical ethics and the understanding of students' role in alleviating the doctor-patient relationship in medical ethics,evaluation of medical ethics in today's society,the doctor of professional ethics,medical ethics education approaches and problems and so on.By comparing the results of the questionnaire students' knowledge of medical ethics are evaluated and their emotional intelligence training in ethics education role are analyzed.Research data for entry to a database of Excel 2013,using SPSS 19.0 statistical software for analysis,count data taken x2 test,P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.According to the questionnaire topic A representative proportion of medical students is selected to measure the level of ethics and the role of ethics education in medical students training in emotional intelligence.Results the students of 2006,2007 and 2008 who selected A of five topics were 54.78%(1 278/2 333),79.47%(1 854/2 333),68.41%(1 596/2 333),86.28%(2 013/ 2 333),13.12%(306/2 333); while the students of 2009,2010 and 2011 who selected A of five topics were 73.70%(1 777/2 411),88.68%(2 138/2 411),81.54%(1 966/2 411),93.78%(2 261/2 411),71.75%(1 730/2 411).The difference was statistically significant,indicating that 2009,2010 and 2011 medical students' cognitive level of ethicshas been nore significantly improved than the students of Grade 2006,2007 and 2008.Conclusion EQ training can significantly improve the effectiveness of medical ethics education for medical students and it is worth promoting.
10.Levels of erythrocyte complement receptor type 1 in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2001;0(07):-
Objective:To investigate the correlationship between levels of erythrocyte receptor type1(E-CR1) and disease activity and abnormal criteria of immunology in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)and to study the E-CR1 levels in pathogenesis of SLE.Methods:The fluorescence intensity in sera from 72 patients with SLE and 20 cases of normal controls was detected by flucytometry.Complement(C3,C4),immunoglobulins(IgG,IgA and IgM),gammaglobulins(?-G),erythrocyte sediment rate(ESR) and blood cell counts,including white blood cell(WBC),red blood cell(RBC),hemoglobin(HGB),hematocrit(HCT),mean corpuscular volume(MCV)and platelet(PLT) were detected at the same time.The scoring instruments of systemic lupus activity measure (SLAM) were used to evaluate disease activity.Results:The E-CR1 levels in patients with SLE were lower significantly than that in normal controls (P