1.Influence of hospital-community integrated management mode on self behavior and blood glucose level in patients with typeⅡdiabetes
Minling CHEN ; Haiyan ZENG ; Yuqiong LIU ; Guizhen XIE
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(6):18-21
Objective To investigate the influence of hospital-community integrated management mode on self behavior and blood glucose level in patients with typeⅡdiabetes .Method Three hundred and thirty-six patients with type II diabetes were treated with hospital-community integrated management. The index of biochemical indicators and self behaviors were compared between pre-and post-intervention.Result After intervention,the patients had improvements not only in medication compliance,rationale dieting,regular examination and self monitoring and physical exercises,but also in the indexes of biochemical indicators including fasting blood glucose(FBG),2 hour postprandial blood glucose(2 hBG), glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1 c),(all P<0.05).Conclusion The hospital-community integrated management mode is helpful for the patients to form a right behavioral pattern and thus promoting the normalizations of biochemical indicators.
2.Study on the chemical constituents of volatile oil from Radix Flemingiae Philippinensis
Jianhua LIU ; Lixin GAO ; Yuqiong GAO ; Xin HUO
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(06):-
Objective: To study the chemical constituents of volatile oil from Radix Flemingiae philippinensis. Methods: The oil was obtained by steam distillation. The chemical compositions were separated and identified by GC/MS. The relative contents in the oil were determined by area normalization method. Results: Thirty-nine compounds were gotten from Radix Flemingiae philippinensis. The compounds of its relative content that was more than 4% were as follows: ?-himachalene (1), ?-himachalene (2), ?-himachalene (3), ?-guaiene (4), Italicene (5). Conclusion: Volatile oil by steam distillation from Radix Flemingiae Philippinensis was separated and ideutified up to 80 percent in component analysis.
3.Myocardial perfusion before delayed percutaneous coronary intervention is valuable in predicting the systolic function recovery of patients with acute myocardial infarction
Fei, WANG ; Yajuan, YANG ; Zhan, MO ; Yangfan, WU ; Huomei, CHEN ; Xiaodan, LIU ; Yuqiong, LAI
Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition) 2017;14(5):380-385
Objective To evaluated the value of myocardial perfusion before delayed percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for predicting the recovery of systolic function of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Methods A total of 64 patients with AMI receiving delayed PCI treatment in the First People's Hospital of Foshan from January 2014 to June 2015 were selected.One day prior to delayed PCI,all of the patients underwent two dimensional strain to measure the longitudinal peak systolic strain (LPSS) of each left ventricular segment and the global longitudinal strain (GLS) of the left ventricle.The myocardial perfusion score (MPS) and the perfusion score index (PSI) were measured by myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE).Left ventricular myocardial perfusions were classified as good,reduced,or absent.The two dimensional strain measurements were again conducted at 6 months after the delayed PCI to assess LPSS and GLS.The change of GLS and LPSS between one day prior to delayed PCI and six months after delayed PCI was assessed by paired t-test.The differences of LPSS among good,reduced,or absent myocardial perfusion groups were analyzed by one-way ANOVA.LSD-t test was used to compare in pairs of groups that had different values.The correlations between PSI and GLS,MPS and LPSS were assessed by Spearman's rank-correlation test.Results The GLS of all patients were higher at six months after delayed PCI than at one day prior to delayed PCI [(-15.39±7.80)% vs (-12.44±8.38)%,t=14.398,P < 0.001].The LPSS of myocardial perfusion in good,reduced and absent groups at one day prior to delayed PCI were (-2.64±5.60)%,(-6.19±6.87)% and (-12.07±5.86)%,respectively.The LPSS of myocardial perfusion in good,reduced and absent groups at six months after delayed PCI were (-2.97 ± 4.93)%,(-11.38± 7.26)% and (-15.82 ± 5.97)%,respectively.The myocardial LPSS of left ventricular segment with good or reduced perfusion was significantly higher at six months after delayed PCI (t=13.013,10.821,both P < 0.001),but the LPSS of left ventricular segment with absent perfusion was similar to that of pre-PCI.Whether at one day prior to delayed PCI or six months after delayed PCI,there were significant differences in LPSS parameters among the three groups (at one day prior to delayed PCI,myocardial perfusion absent vs reduced or good,t=4.201 and 11.771,both P < 0.001;myocardial perfusion reduced vs good,t=12.561,P < 0.001;at six months after delayed PCI,myocardial perfusion absent vs reduced or good,t=9.714 and 15.646,both P < 0.001;myocardial perfusion reduced vs good,t=9.254,P < 0.001).The LPSS both at one day prior to delayed PCI and six months after delayed PCI in myocardial perfusion good group > those of myocardial perfusion reduced group > those of myocardial perfusion absent group.PSI was positively correlated with GLS at both one day prior to delayed PCI and six months after delayed PCI (r=0.69,0.72,both P < 0.001).MPS was positively correlated with LPSS at both one day prior to delayed PCI and six months after delayed PCI (r=0.49 and 0.45,both P < 0.001).Conclusion Myocardial perfusion before delayed PCI,monitored by MCE,is correlated well with myocardial systolic function,and may be used to predict the recovery of myocardial systolic function after delayed PCI.
4.Classification survey requirements of continuity care service in puerperium and the analysis of related factors
Xiaohong LIN ; Yufang WANG ; Yu YE ; Xiaoyan LIU ; Aimei QIN ; Yuqiong WANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(33):2527-2530
Objective To understand the continuous care needs and related services will of the women in puerperium, and analyze the relative factors of the continuity care of those discharged from maternity hospital.Methods A total of 207 delivery women who were discharged from a hospital in Chenghua District Maternal & Child Care Center in Chengdu city from September to December, 2014 were investigated with self-made questionnaires.Results As for newborn babies' continuity care service, what those delivery women care most were newborn babies' common disease prevention and care, and as for their own continuity care service, what they most need were maternal uterine instauration care.Enforcers for continuity of care services were more inclined to obstetricians and pediatricians, and the service forms tended to make telephone calls or do follow-up visits.Time frequency of the follow-up visits was inclined to 7 days once.Delivery women's educational degree (r=-0.216, P<0.01), place of residence (r=0.208, P<0.01), whether they would participate in pregnant Women school (r=0.192, P<0.01), pregnant women school number (r=-0.382, P<0.01),the newborn's tire(r=0.173, P<0.05) and maternal type(r=0.161, P<0.05) were factors that influenced the degree of maternal continued care needs.Conclusions The main factors which influence the continuity care in obstetrics are educational degrees, place of residence and the types of delivery women.As a result, different methods of continuity care service should be established to aim at different groups of people so as to promote the service quality in obstetrics in general to meet the needs of delivery women at all levels.
5.Role of amplified in breast cancer 1 in expression of epithelium mesenchymal transition related markers in hepatocellular carcinoma
Jingjing XU ; Si GUO ; Haibo YU ; Yuqiong LIU ; Jianping CAI ; Rui XUE
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2015;21(2):122-127
Objective To investigate the expression and clinical features of amplified in breast cancer 1 (AIB1) and epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers in human hepatocellular carcinoma and to observe the effect of AIB1 silencing by RNA interference (RNAi) on expression of EMT markers and invasiveness of HepG2 cells.Methods In this study,expression of AIB1,E-cadherin,Vimentin,ZO-1,and N-cadherin protein in 81 hepatocellular carcinomas were assessed through immunohistochemistry and clinicopathological significance was analyzed.After the lentiviral vector of AIB1 RNA interference was transfected into HepG2 cells,the expression of AIB1 and EMT markers was detected by real-time PCR and Western blot.The invasion and metastasis was evaluated by Transwell analysis.Results The expression of AIB1 protein was significantly up-regulated in the hepatocellular carcinoma tissue compared to the normal tumor adjacent tissue.The frequency of AIB1 overexpression in hepatocellular carcinomas with lymph node metastasis is 63% (P < 0.05).Correlation analysis demonstrated that the AIB1 protein expression was inversely correlated with E-cadherin,and positively correlated with Vimentin in hepatocellular carcinomas.After transfection with AIB1 targeting siRNA,the expression of AIB1 mRNA and protein decreased significantly (P < 0.05).Knockdown of AIB1 expression increased the expression of E-cadherin and inhibited the expression of Vimentin.In addition,the invasion of HepG2 cells silenced AIB1 were significantly descented.Conclusion Above data suggests that overexpression of AIB1 might promote invasiveness and metastasis of cancer cells through regulation of E-cadherin and Vimentin expression in hepatocellular carcinomas.
6.Prediction of Myocardial Systolic Function Recovery with Myocardial Perfusion After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Yajuan YANG ; Fei WANG ; Zhan MO ; Yangfan WU ; Huomei CHEN ; Xiaodan LIU ; Yuqiong LAI
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging 2017;25(5):377-382
Purpose To explore the predictive value of myocardial perfusion in assessing myocardial systolic function recovery after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI),in order to improve poor prognosis by early detection of myocardial no-reflow.Materials and Methods Forty nine patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) who had received PPCI were chosen as subjects.All the patients underwent two-dimensional strain (2DS) images and resting real-time myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE) within one week after surgery,and 2DS measurement was repeated after three months.2DS imaging was used to acquire longitudinal peak systolic strain (LPSS) at all myocardial segments.Based on the graphs of LPSS,left ventricular myocardium was divided into normal contractile function myocardium (red) and impaired contractile function myocardium (light red,blue).According to the myocardial perfusion scores (MPS) qualitatively assessed by MCE visual interpretation,the myocardia with impaired systolic function were categorized into three groups with different perfusion level.The changes of LPSS within one week and three months after surgery (△ LPSS) among the three groups were analyzed.The correlation between MPS and LPSS within one week and three months after PPCI was also analyzed respectively.Results The △ LPSS increased significantly among the three groups with the improvement of myocardial perfusion level [(-5.78±6.23)% vs.(-4.37±6.60)% vs.(-1.21 ±4.77)%,all P<0.05].The MPS measured one week after PPCI was both positively correlated with the LPSS detected within one week after surgery and that after three months (r=0.47,0.58,P<0.001).The consistence of myocardial perfusion scores given by two evaluators was good (Kappa=0.785,P<0.05).Conclusion The level of myocardial perfusion after PPCI in patients with AMI is closely related to regional myocardial systolic function,and the improvement of myocardial perfusion can forecast the recovery of regional systolic function.
7.Combined transplantation of bone marrow and umbilical cord blood of same sibling in eight children with beta-thalassemia major
Xuedong WU ; Huaying LIU ; Xiaoqin FENG ; Yuelin HE ; Na LI ; Yuqiong REN ; Fanyi MENG ; Chunfu LI
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(27):5221-5224
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the curative effect of combined transplantation of bone marrow and umbilical cord blood of same sibling in children with β-thalassemia major.METHODS: Eight thalassemia major patients undergoing combined transplantation of bone marrow and umbilical cord blood of same sibling aged from 4.0 to 7.5 years, 5 boys and 3 girls, were recruited at the Department of Pediatrics, Nanfang Hospital,Southem Medical University from January 2005 to March 2009. The patients were classified into three classes according to Pesarothalassamia classification, class Ⅰ to class Ⅱ 7 cases and class Ⅲ 1 case. Donors ranged 1-4 years received 10 μg/kg per day of subcutaneous granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) for 5 consecutive days. Bone marrow was harvested on the fifth day. Bone marrow and umbilical cord blood of the same sibling then were transfused into the patient.RESULTS: Recovery of hematopoiesis was gained in all patients 4 weeks following transplantation. Seven patients suffered from infection of different degree. Four patients developed mild venous occlusive disease. Two patients developed grade Ⅰ acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and one developed grade Ⅰ chronic GVHD. Seven patients were alive and one died of pulmonary infection and heart failure 32 days following transplantation.CONCLUSION: Combined transplantation of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor primed bone marrow and umbilical cord blood of same sibling in children with β-thalassemia major is safe and effective with promising results. However, complications should be paid high attention following transplantation.
8.The different effect of sleep quality on health-related quality of life among young and middle-aged people
Qian ZHANG ; Yanbo ZHU ; Fanghui MA ; Wenqiong LIU ; Xinrui WU ; Xinyuan ZHAO ; Yuqiong LI
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2021;30(4):339-345
Objective:To investigate the characteristics of the sleep quality and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and analyze the different effects of sleep quality on HRQoL among young and middle-aged people.Methods:A cross-sectional study recruited 1 976 participants.All participants completed a self-designed questionnaire for the adults' general condition, the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) and Short-Form health survey (SF-36). All participants were divided into 3 age groups: 18-29-year-old group( n=1 148), 30-44-year-old group( n=586) and 45-59-year-old group ( n=242). SPSS 23.0 software was used for statistical analysis.Chi-square test was used to analyze the general characteristics of the three age groups.Non-parametric test was used to analyze the scores of the three age groups in different dimensions of sleep quality. One-way ANOVA was used to analyze the mean scores of the three age groups in different dimensions of HRQoL. Stepwise regression analysis was used to analyze the effect of sleep quality on HRQoL among the three groups after control the confounding factors such as marital status, education, smoking, drinking and exercise habits and past medical history. Results:In terms of sleep quality, the total PSQI scores of 18-29-year-old, 30-44-year-old and 45-59-year-old groups(4(2, 6), 4(2, 6), 4(2, 6)) showed statistically significant differences ( Z=10.951, P=0.004). In terms of HRQoL, there were statistically significant differences in physical component summary scores (18-29-year-old: 82.51±12.62, 30-44-year-old: 80.72±13.63, 45-59-year-old: 82.04±13.07, F=3.667, P=0.026) and mental component summary scores(18-29-year-old: 76.09±15.46, 30-44-year-old: 77.20±16.14, 45-59-year-old: 81.82±14.14, F=13.649, P<0.001) among young and middle-aged people in different age groups.Regression analysis found that daytime dysfunction was an independent influencing factor for HRQoL in young and middle-aged population ( β=-0.308--0.425, all P<0.01). Sleep disorders significantly decreased Physical Component Summary of HRQoL in young-aged people ( β=-0.127--0.215, all P<0.01). The use of hypnotic drugs significantly reduced the scores in the physiological field in the young adults aged 30-44 ( β=-0.076, P<0.05). The duration of sleep significantly decreased the scores in the mental domain of young adults aged 30-44 ( β=-0.112, P<0.01). Subjective sleep quality was an independent factor that significantly decreased HRQoL in young adults aged 18-29 and 30-44 years ( β=-0.089--0.169, all P<0.01). Conclusion:Sleep quality and HRQoL of young and middle-aged people in different age groups show different characteristics.The effect of sleep quality on HRQoL is different among people in different ages.Taking targeted interventions for people of different ages to improve the sleep quality may be an effective way to improve their HRQoL.
9.Efficacy of atomization with budesonide, salbutamol, and acetylcysteine in the adjuvant treatment of bronchopneumonia in children
Xu WENG ; Anli LIU ; Yuqiong LIU ; Lele SUN ; Xin CHEN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2023;30(7):1040-1044
Objective:To investigate the efficacy of atomization with budesonide, salbutamol, and acetylcysteine in the adjuvant treatment of bronchopneumonia in children.Methods:Seventy-two children with bronchopneumonia admitted to Huaiyuan Jingtu Hospital from July 2021 to June 2022 were retrospectively included in this study. These children were divided into BS and BSY groups according to different treatment methods. Based on conventional treatment, the BS group was given atomization treatment with budesonide and salbutamol, and the BSY group was given atomization treatment with budesonide, salbutamol, and acetylcysteine. After two courses of treatment, clinical efficacy, duration to improvements in symptoms and signs, adverse drug reactions, and changes in serum C-reactive protein and procalcitonin levels after treatment relative to those before treatment were compared between the two groups. The optimal medication plan was investigated.Results:The total response rate in the BSY group was 91.67% (33 cases/36 cases), which was significantly higher than 72.22% (26/36) in the BS group ( χ2 = 4.59, P = 0.032). The incidence of adverse drug reactions in the BSY group was 11.11% (4/36), which was significantly lower than 19.44% (7/36) in the BS group ( χ2 = 0.96, P = 0.326). After treatment, the levels of C-reactive protein and procalcitonin in the BSY group were (5.86 ± 5.66) mg/L and (2.59 ± 0.74) μg/L, respectively, which were lower than (15.64 ± 5.85) mg/L and (4.71 ± 0.93) μg/L in the BS group ( t = 7.20, 10.70, both P < 0.001). The durations to the disappearance of symptoms and signs including fever, cough, lung rales, and X-ray lung shadow in the BSY group were significantly shorter compared with the BS group ( t = 11.85, 4.19, 2.72, 2.39, all P < 0.05). Conclusion:Atomization with budesonide, salbutamol, and acetylcysteine in combination for the adjuvant treatment of bronchopneumonia in children can quickly relieve the clinical symptoms of children, improve the lung signs, reduce the degree of inflammation, and has a remarkable therapeutic effect on bronchopneumonia in children.
10.Multicenter clinical observation on the effect and safety of Xiaoerzhili syrup treatment for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children
Yuqiong HE ; Jianbo LIU ; Tiantian MENG ; Bo XIAO ; Xuerong LUO
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2017;32(17):1331-1334
Objective To observe and evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Xiaoerzhili syrup in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) in children.Methods This study was performed by a multicenter self-controlled clinical observation trial.A total of 1 833 children with ADHD selected from 18 clinical centers from June 2013 to December 2015 were treated by Xiaoerzhili syrup for 6 months,and the clinical efficacy and safety were evaluated.Chinese Version of ADHD Rating Scale-Ⅳ-Parent(ADHDRS-Ⅳ-P) and Clinical Global Impression (CGI) were used to evaluate the clinical efficacy,and the registration form of side reaction and the questionnaire of drug safety grade were used to assess the safety.Results Compared with the scores before treatment,the total scores of ADHDRS-Ⅳ-P,attention deficit subscale scores and hyperactivity impulsivity subscale scores decreased with statistically significant differences after treatment with Xiaoerzhili syrup in the total ADHD group,male ADHD group,female ADHD group,mild ADHD group,moderate ADHD group and severe ADHD group(all P <0.01).The statistically significant differences in the total scores of ADHDRS-Ⅳ-P,attention deficit subscale score and hyperactivity impulsivity subscale scores were not found in different gender before and after treatment (all P > 0.05).According to the results of CGI-Ⅰ,the proportion of "improved obviously" and above were 80.98% (1 379 cases),79.95% (1 089 cases) and 85.05% (290 cases),in the total poptlation group,male group and female group,respectively.The side effects of drugs were found in six male cases.After treatment,safety problems were not found in the analysis of the safety evaluation.Conclusion Xiaoerzhili syrup treatment is effective in children with ADHD treatment,and security problems are not found.