Objective To explore the influence of diastolic blood pressure to prognosis of patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods Clinical data of 200 patients with acute cerebral infarction were retrospectively reviewed Patients were divided into three groups based on diastolic blood pressure(DBP)when admission;hypotensive group(DBP＜70 mm Hg),normotensive group(DBP;70-90 mm Hg)and hypertensive group(DBP ＞ 90 mm Hg).Constituent ratio of patients with different level of DBP were calculated and prognosis were compared among the three groups. Results Of all the total patients with acute cerebral infarction,8%(16)presented with hypotension,12%(24)were normotensive and 80%(160)were hypertensive.In the hypotensive group,50%(8)patients died as compared to 17%(4)in normotensive group and 38%(60)in hypertensive group,among all the cases,patients with bypotension or hypertension seemed like to have a higher mortality than normotensive group(P=0.037;x2=3.993,P=0.046),and there was no significant diffenence between two group with hypotension or hypertension. Conclusion The patients with diastolic blood pressure of less than 70 mm Hg or more than 90 mm Hg were predictors of poor outcome.

Objective To explore the role of transcranial doppler(TCD) on therapeutic effects of intravenous thrombolysis for patients with acute cerebral infarction by using transcranial doppler to make dynamic detection pre and pro-intravenous thrombolysis. Methods 60 patients with the final diagnosis of acute cerebral infarction were selected according to the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria standard promissory. Recombinant tissue type plasminogen activator as the intravenous thrombolysis agent was used 4.5h later onset of the disease in all these cases, and TCD monitoring was preformed to understand the sitiations of the target blood vessels pre and pro-thrombloysis treatment on the 6,12 hours and 24 hours,the 2st day and the 7th day,all the data offered by which was used to adjust the treatment protocois of antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy after 24 hours. All patients were followed up for 3 months,among whom prognostic evaluation, situations of revascularization was carried out as well as the complications of secondary intracranial hemorrhages and reocclusion basing on the neurologic impairment Score and the Thrombolysis in Brain lschemia(TIBI) respectively. Results No patient was dead after following-up for 3 months and 17 cases with basi- healing(28.3%) ,20 cases with excellence(33.3%), 16 cases got better(26.7%) ,3 cases with inefficiency (5.0%), and 4 cases became deterioration (6.7%). According to the Thrombolysis in Brain lschemia( TIBI), 22 cases got 4-5 level( 36.7 %), 31 cases with 2-3 level ( 51.7% ), and 7 cases got 0-1 level ( 11.6 % ). Among all these cases ,4 cases were found with secondary intracranial hemorrhages (6. 7% ) and 5 cases with reocclusion ( 8.3% ) Conclusion Dynamic detection with transcranial doppler pre and pro-intravenous thrombolysis could improve the therapeutic effect on patients with acute cerebral infarction, and reduce its complication, which is important for the clinical wrok and deserving consulting.

Objective To explore the role of hypothermia in curing patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods 40 patients with final diagnosis of acute cerebral infarction in our department from 2007-3 ～ 2009-1 were selected and randomly divided into hypothermia group and normathermia group. Both groups were treated with the same approach except the hypothermal intervention in hypothermia group. Prognosis,infarct size and the rate of revas-cularization were compared between the groups after 1 month following up. Results When compared with the normathermia group,the hypothermia group had better prognosis and less infarct size after treating,but statistical significance could not find in two groups in the rate of revascularization. Conclusion Under a series of mechanism,hypothermia could grow down the local infarct size and make important sense to improve the prognosis of patients with acute cerebral infarction.

OBJECTIVE:To introduce coordinate localization method as a new pharmaceutical care method to provide reference for rational use of drug in cancer patients. METHODS:The way that clinical pharmacists assisted physicians in prescribing for cancer patients with coordinate localization method was interpreted combining with examples. RESULTS:Coordinate localization method was conducive to rational use of drug in cancer patients and pharmacist’s self- quality construction. CONCLUSION:Coordinate localization method can effectively assist the doctor to prescribe rationally.

This TSR1 gene associated with the secretion of Proteins of the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica was deleted. Transformation of a Y. lipolytica strain.with the disrupted tsr1 fragment resulted in the substitution of partially deleted TSR1 gene for the wild-type TSR1 gene on the chromosome. The result of southern hybridization show that the tsr1 mutants have been constructed. The isolation of these mutants would be useful for studing the function of TSR1 gene in yeast Y. lipolytica.

Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment outcomes of testieulax endodermal sinus tumor. Methods Twenty-four cases diagnosed with testieular endodermal sinus tumors from November 1996 to April 2007 were retruspeetively reviewed. Eighteen patients presented with stage Ⅰ disease, 4 presented with stage Ⅰ , and 2 presented with stage Ⅲ. Inguinal radical or-chieetomy were performed in all patients. Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection was performed in 8 ea-ses. Results The histological structures were rather complicated in 24 tumors. Twenty-three eases (96%) were found with reticular pattern, 22(92%) with hyaline body, 20(83%) with glandlike structure, 16(67%) with Shiller-Dural body, and 13(54%) with solid formation. The former 3 kinds were regarded as the main diagnostic criteria. Twenty-one eases were followed up for 20 months to 12 years. During the follow-up, 2 patients died of the disease. Condesions Early diagnosis and combi-nation therapy, including radical orehieetomy and chemotherapy, are the keys to improve the curative effect of testieular endodermal sinus tumors. Active surveillance of AFP is critical for monitoring the recurrence and metastasis of this tumor.

Objective To explore the application of the paries anterior vagina U shape muscularis mucosal flap for the repairing of female complicated urethrovaginal fistula.Methods Fifteen complicated urethrovaginal fistulas patients resulted from severe pelvic fracture and with history of failing repairing urethrovaginal fistulas were analyzed retrospectively.The mean diameter of maximum urethrovaginal fistula was approximately 2.3 cm.The paries anterior vagina U shape mucosal flaps were used to repair the urethrovaginal fistulas,and the paries anterior vagina muscularis mucosae were used to cover the fistulas surface again.Results Fifteen patients were followed up for 6 to 80 months,and they gained normal voiding,with no urine leakage,urinary incontinence and urethral stricture occurring.Conclusion The paries anterior vagina U shape mucosal flap is an effective technique for repairing complicated urethrovaginal fistula.

【Objective】To observe the effect of ligustrazine(Lig) on cell apoptosis and expression of bcl-2 and p53 in rats hippocampal neurons after anoxia,and to explore its protective mechanism.【Methods】Primary culture technique of rat hippocampal neurons was used to establish the model of anoxia.At the 14th day of the culturing,the cultured cells were divided into model group,and high-,middle-and low-dosage ligustrazine (800,200 and 50 ?g/mL respectively) groups,which were exposed to anoxia environment for continuous 1.5 hours.Flow cytometer was used for the quantitative analysis of apoptosis rate of neurons,and in-situ hybridization was used to detect the bcl-2 and p53 mRNA expression of hippocampal neurons.【Results】In middle-dosage ligustrazine group after exposure to anoxia environment for 1.5 hours,the apoptosis rate and the bcl-2 and p53 mRNA expression of hippocampal neurons differed from those in other groups(P

Objective To explore the application of the paries anterior vagina U shape muscularis mucosal flap for the repairing of female complicated urethrovaginal fistula. Methods Fifteen complicated urethrovaginal fistulas patients resulted from severe pelvic frac-ture and with history of failing repairing urethrovaginal fistulas were analyzed retrospectively. The mean diameter of maximum urethrovagi-nal fistula was approximately 2.3 cm. The parias anterior vagina U shape mucosal flaps were used to repair the urethrovaginal fistulas, and the paries anterior vagina muscularis mucosae were used to cover the fistulas surface again. Results Fifteen patients were followed up for 6 to 80 months, and they gained normal voiding, with no urine leakage, urinary incontinence and urethra] stricture occurring. Conclusion The paries anterior vagina U shape mucosal flap is an effective technique for repairing complicated urethrovaginal fistula.

Diagnostics is the bridge of basic medicine and clinical medicine.Teaching method with the idea of evidence-based medicine is benefit to cultivate the students' ability on clinical practice.To establish this educational mode,teachers should learn a teaching method guided by ideas of evidence-based medicine,and students should be taught a tool for solving clinical problems with ideas of evidence-based medicine.