1.Synthesis and evaluation of TSPO-targeting radioligand 18FF-TFQC for PET neuroimaging in epileptic rats.
Wenhui FU ; Qingyu LIN ; Zhequan FU ; Tingting YANG ; Dai SHI ; Pengcheng MA ; Hongxing SU ; Yunze WANG ; Guobing LIU ; Jing DING ; Hongcheng SHI ; Dengfeng CHENG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2025;15(2):722-736
The translocator protein (TSPO) positron emission tomography (PET) can noninvasively detect neuroinflammation associated with epileptogenesis and epilepsy. This study explored the role of the TSPO-targeting radioligand [18F]F-TFQC, an m-trifluoromethyl ER176 analog, in the PET neuroimaging of epileptic rats. Initially, [18F]F-TFQC was synthesized with a radiochemical yield of 8%-10% (EOS), a radiochemical purity of over 99%, and a specific activity of 38.21 ± 1.73 MBq/nmol (EOS). After determining that [18F]F-TFQC exhibited good biochemical properties, [18F]F-TFQC PET neuroimaging was performed in epileptic rats at multiple time points in various stages of disease progression. PET imaging showed specific [18F]F-TFQC uptake in the right hippocampus (KA-injected site, i.e., epileptogenic zone), which was most pronounced at 1 week (T/NT 1.63 ± 0.21) and 1 month (T/NT 1.66 ± 0.20). The PET results were further validated using autoradiography and pathological analysis. Thus, [18F]F-TFQC can reflect the TSPO levels and localize the epileptogenic zone, thereby offering the potential for monitoring neuroinflammation and guiding anti-inflammatory treatment in patients with epilepsy.
2.A Study on the Connotation of "Bo" (搏) in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Zhao WANG ; Yunze SHI ; Zhimin YU
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024;65(11):1098-1103
The concept of "Bo" (搏) originates from The Inner Canon of Yellow Emperor (《黄帝内经》). Its original meaning mostly refers to gathering and attacking, but in pulseology it reflects the potential of conflict and was widely used in the methods of taking pulse from zang-fu organs and yin and yang. This paper conducted a literature research on the concept and connotation of "Bo" (搏), and summarized the seven meanings of it, including contention, intersection, stop, change, attachment, pulse, and pathological pulse. At the same time, the pathomechanism of "Bo" (搏) was explained and its four characteristics are summarized, including contention to transformation, concurrent transformation, latent pathogen gathering, and changes transforming to qi; the pathomechanism and locations of "Bo" (搏) were also summarized, including zang-fu organs, channels and collaterals, five body constituents, qi level, blood level, and other aspects, involving therapeutic methods like the opening and diffusing, expressing and tonifying, regulating balance. The concept and connotation of "Bo" (搏) were systematically studied and improved to provide new perspectives and ideas for the diagnosis and treatment of many modern intractable diseases.
3.The clinical significance of mesuring serum Mg2+ and ATP for critical patient
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2000;8(1):38-
Objective To evaluate the effects of application of MgCI2, ATP, and ATP-MgCl2 on the funcrions of liver, kidney, heart and lung in experimontelly ischemic injuried animals, and to study the therapeutic role of exogenous Mg2+ and energy on repairmat of this injuny ming. Freeze etching, Histochemistry, Atomic Absorhtion Spectrum (AAS) and combine LM and EM. The experiment showed that MgCl2 and ATP protectived functions damnify organic (P>0.01) ,ATP-MgCl2 protected effect it notable results (P<0.01 ). Cell membrance was complete, glycogen became enriched in the cytoplasm, the uniform-distributed protein granule on Pside of plasma membtance of cell was found. There were positive material in the membrances and similar to normal group, cell michondia calcium decreased. Conclusions The exogenous application of ATP-MgCl was beneficial to the critical patient.

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