1.Study on the cultural sensitivity measurement tool for nursing undergraduate students
Yunyun GE ; Xiaoshu GONG ; Xiaohong LIU
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2008;17(10):953-955
Objective Transcutural nursing has been the important part in modern nursing.Developing of the measurement instrument of cultural sensitivity of nursing undergraduates is the basic step in the research of transcultural nursing.Methods On the basis of the composition of cultural sensitivity of the nursing graduates,efforts were undertaken tO develop an instrument to classify cultural sensitivity to different levels through determination of nursing expert panel,and items were selected by trials through factor analysis.Results The scale consists of 41 items and includes three domains:cultural awareness.cultural understanding,cultural reaction,education background.The Cronbach's α was 0.849381.Items were selected by trials through factor analysis and the factor load was between 0.398~0.785.Conclusion The good validity and reliability were confirmed.The instrument Can evaluate the cultural sensitivity.
2.Research of the index system of factors influencing the vertical integration of services between hospitals and community health centers
Yunyun GE ; Yudong MIAO ; Dongfu QIAN
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2015;31(1):70-73
Objective To establish an influencing factors system for the implementation effect of the vertical integration of services between the hospitals and community health service institutions.Methods Primary data related to influencing indicators were collected by literature review,questionnaire method and in-depth interview,and then the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and Delphi method were used for the construction of final influencing factors indicator system.Results An influencing factors indicator system which coincides with the status of the vertical integration between hospitals and community health service institutions in Nanjing,Wuhan and Zhenjiang was established,including 4 firstlevel indicators,10 second-level indicators and 36 third-level indicators.Conclusion This study can provide a basis for hospitals and community health centers to improve the integration service system,and fill the gap of research on the influencing factors of the vertical integration of the domestic health care system,which are meaningful for the vertical integration of health care system in other districts and patterns.
3.Effect of high glucose on proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
Tongping ZHAO ; Xu ZHANG ; Haiyan WANG ; Lingling GE ; Cong XIAO ; Yunyun YIN ; Xin LI
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2018;41(1):59-62,77
Objective To study the effects of concentration of glucose on the proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs).Methods BMMSCs passaged to the 4th to 6th were inoculated and cultured.The control group was treated with DMEM/F12 (1∶1) standard medium,and the basal glucose concentration was 5.5 mmol/L.The experimental group was treated with DMEM/F12 (1∶1) high-glucose medium with the concentration of 20.5,25.5,30.5 and 35.5 mmol/L respectively,and continuously cultured for 15 d.The absorbance (A) values of each group once per day were measured by thiazolyl blue (MTT) colorimetry.Results Compared with the control group,the absorbance was increased at the 2nd,3rd,and 5th days in the 20.5 and 30.5 mmol/L groups,and the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05).For the 25.5 mmol/L group,the absorbance was increased at the 2nd,3rd,5th and 8th days,and the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05).For the 35.5 mmol/L group,the absorbance was increased at the 2nd,3rd,5th and 8th days and decreased at the 8th day,and the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05).The results of 20.5,25.5,30.5 and 35.5 mmol/L groups were further compared one another.The results showed that the absorbance at the 4th and 12th days in the 35.5 mmol/L group were lower than that of the 20.5 mmol/L group,and the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05).The absorbance at the 11th and 14th days in the 30.5 and 35.5 mmol/L groups were lower than that of the 20.5 mmol/L group,and the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05).Conclusions High-glucose environment can promote the proliferation of BMMSCs in a short time.However,with the prolongation of culture time,this effect is gradually weakened because of the inhibiting effect of high-glucose environment to the cell proliferation.