1.Comparison of therapeutic effect between rosuvastatin and atorvastatin on levels of lipoprotein and in-flammatory factors in patients with acute coronary syndrome
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2015;24(6):633-637
Objective:To explore therapeutic effect of rosuvastatin and atorvastatin treatment on levels of lipoprotein and inflammatory factors in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) .Methods :A total of 74 ACS patients , who were treated in our department of cardiology from Mar 2008 to Feb 2014 ,were selected .According to random number table ,they were randomly and equally divided into rosuvastatin group and atorvastatin group .Therapeutic effect on 24d after administration ,levels of low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL‐C) ,high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL‐C) ,interleukin (IL)‐18 and C reactive protein (CRP) before and four weeks after treatment were compared between two groups .Results:On 24d after treatment ,total effective rat of rosuvastatin group was significantly higher than that of atorvastatin group (83.8% vs .75.7% , P< 0.05);after four‐week treatment , compared with atorvastatin group ,there were significant reductions in levels of LDL‐C [ (1. 8 ± 0. 2 ) mmol/L vs . (1.4 ± 0.1) mmol/L] ,IL‐18 [ (1.8 ± 0.2) vs .(1.4 ± 0.1)] and CRP [ (1.9 ± 0.3) pg/ml vs .(1.4 ± 0.2) pg/ml],andsignificantriseinHDL‐Clevel[(1.4±0.2)mmol/Lvs.(1.9±0.3)mmol/L]inrosuvastatingroup,P<0.05 all .Conclusion:Rosuvastatin therapy can achieve better adjusting lipid and anti‐inflammation effect than those of atorvastatin in patients with acute coronary syndrome ,which is worth clinical extending .
3.The prediction value of cone margin status for risk of residual focal in patients with cervical adenocarcinoma in situ
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(1):16-19
Objective To observe the clinical value of the cervical conization operation margin in predicting residual focal in patients with adenocarcinoma in situ (ACIS).Methods 60 ACIS patients were reviewed,and postoperative specimens were analyzed.Negative resection margin was defined as:no residual tumor epithelial cell was seen in operation margin around,and normal cervical epithelial cells can be visible.Relations between the margin status and incidence of residual were analyzed.Results The margin positive rate in LEEP was 56.8%,which was significantly higher than that in CKC(26.1 %,χ2 =5.390,P =0.02).The corrected odds was 4.31 (OD =4.31 , 95%CI 1 .1 3 -1 6.43,P =0.03).None had no residual tumor in 26 cases with margin negative,and 1 7 cases (65.4%)were detected with residual tumor in 26 positive margins (χ2 =25.257,P <0.01 ).Conclusion The ACIS patients with negative margins have a lower risk for residual focal.The standard sampling and judging methods in evaluating margin criteria can enhance the predictive value of margins.
4.Influence of COX-2 inhibitor on expression of Ang-1 and Ang-2 protein in human tongue squamous cell line Tca-8113
Cancer Research and Clinic 2008;20(9):584-587
Objective To investigate the influence of Nimesulide(NIM),a selective Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor, on the expression of Angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1) and Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) protein in human tongue squamous cell carcinoma Tca-8113 cell lines. Methods Tca-8113 cell were cultured in vitro, and exposed to a range of concentrations of nimesulide (NIM) (0, 25, 50, 100, 200 μmol/L) for 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, and the PGE2 level in the cells cultured supernate was quantitated by the radioimmunoassay, and the expression of Ang-1 and Ang-2 protein in human tongue squamous cell line Tca-8113 were measured by the SABC immunocytochemistry staining simultaneously. Results The PGE2 level in the cultured supematant and expression of Ang-2 in Tca-8113 cells decreased by NIM in a concentration and time dependent manner, but not Ang-1. Conclusion NIM can decrease PGE2 level and Ang-2 expression, which may be involved in the inhibition of cancer angiogenesis of COX-2 dependence mechanisms.
5.Clinical research of the cervical spondylosis of vertebral artery type mainly treated with needling EX-B2 point & Tui na
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2012;34(8):686-688
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of treating cervical spondylosis of vertebral artery type (CSA) mainly by needling EX-B2 point & Tui na,and to investigate the advantage of needling EX-B2 point to treat CSA.Methods 60 patients with CSA were divided into a trial group (30cases) and a control group (30cases) by the sequence of visit.Patients in the trial group were treated by needling EX-B2 point combined with electro-acupuncture and Tui na,other patients in the control group were treated by Tui na,with 2 weeks as a therapeutic course.Then,the change of therapeutic effect,symptoms index,mono-symptomatic therapeutic effect and average blood flow velocities of vertebral artery and basilar artery were observed in both groups before and afer the treatment.Results The therapeutic effect constitution & cure rate showed significant differences between the two groups (P<0.05),but there was no difference in total efficacy.Significant differences were found in both groups in symptoms index before and after treatment,and after the treatment the symptoms index was lower.There was significant difference between the two groups in symptoms index difference (P<0.05),and the trial group was better.The mono-symptomatic therapeutic effect of vertigo,nausea and vomiting showed significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05),and the trial group was better.No marked differences were observed in avenge blood flow velocities of vertebral artery and basilar artery between groups and in each group.Conclusion The therapeutic effect of CSA mainly treated by needling EX-B2 point & Tui na was much better than just treated by Tui na,and this method showed obvious advantage in relieving vertigo.
6.BO's abdominal acupuncture for obese type-2 diabetes mellitus.
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2015;35(4):330-334
OBJECTIVETo observe the clinical efficacy of BO's abdominal acupuncture for obese type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
METHODSSixty patients of obese T2DM were randomly divided into an acupuncture group and a medication group, 30 cases in each one. Patients in the medication group were treated with basic treatment combined with oral administration of regular antidiabetics, three weeks as one session. Patients in the acupuncture group, based on the medication group, were treated with abdominal acupuncture at Yinqiguiyuan [Zhongwan (CV 12), Xiawan (CV 10), Qihai (CV 6), Guanguan (CV 4)], Fusiguan [Huaroumen (ST 24), Wailing (TE 5)], Tianshu (ST 25), Daheng (SP 15), Qixue (KI 13), etc.; the treatment was given three times per week, 3 weeks as one session. The systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), body weight, waist circumference (WC), hip circumference, body mass index (BI) were observed before and after treatment in the two groups, and fasting plasma glucose (FPG), fasting insulin (FINS), 2-hours postprandial blood glucose by oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and insulin, total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), HOMA-IR of insulin resistance index were calculated and adverge events were recorded.
RESULTSCompared before the treatment, SBP, WC, body weight, BMI, FPG, OG-TT2hBG, FINS, GTT2h insulin, HOMA-IR, TC and LDL-C in the acupuncture group were all significantly reduced (all P <0. 05), while FPG, OGTT2H insulin and TG were increased in the medication group (all P<0. 05)'. The differences of reducing SBP, WC, FPG, OGTT2H insulin, HOMA-IR, TC, TG and LDL-C were statistically significant between the two groups (all P<0. 05). The total effective rate was 93. 3% (28/30) in the acupuncture group, which was significantly superior to 23. 3% (7/30) in the medication group (P<0. 01).
CONCLUSIONBO's abdominal acupuncture has obvious clinical efficacy for obese type-2 diabetes mellitus, featuring in lowering blood pressure, reducing weight, decreasing blood glucose, im- proving insulin resistance and lowering lipid, which has no adverse effects and is worthy of clinical popularization and application.
Acupuncture Points ; Acupuncture Therapy ; Adult ; Blood Glucose ; metabolism ; Body Mass Index ; Body Weight ; Cholesterol ; blood ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ; metabolism ; physiopathology ; therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Insulin ; blood ; metabolism ; Lipoproteins, LDL ; blood ; metabolism ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Triglycerides ; blood ; Waist Circumference
7.The intervention situation of negative emotion among diabetes mellitus in China
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2016;32(5):398-400
The negative emotion of diabetes mellitus patients affects their treatment and management, so the emotional intervention has becomed an important aspect to control the disease. This paper summarizes the intervention object, content, methods and evaluation, analyze the status of emotional intervention, to provide a basis for follow-up interventions.
8.Determination of Triptolide in Compound Tripterygium Wilfordil Syrups by HPLC
China Pharmacist 2014;(2):316-318
Objective:To establish a method for the content determination of triptolide in compound tripterygium wilfordil syrups by HPLC. Methods:The samples were analyzed on a Diamonsil C18 column(150 mm × 4. 6 mm,5μm), the mobile phase consisted of methanol and water (46∶54), the flow rate was 1. 0 ml·min-1, the detection wavelength was 224 nm, and the column temperature was kept at 30℃, and the injection volume was 10 μl. Results: The linear range of triptolide was 5. 66-33. 96 μg · ml-1 ( r =0. 999 8), and the average recovery was 99. 35% with RSD of 1. 02%(n=9). Conclusion:The method is simple and sensitive with good repeatability, and can be used to control the quality of triptolide in compound tripterygium wilfordil syrups.
9.Effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on stress reaction in elderly patients with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after total hip replacement operation
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(24):3352-3354
Objective To observe the effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on stress reaction in elderly pa-tients with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after total hip replacement operation.Methods A total of 60 cases of patients with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia spinal anesthesia after total hip replacement surgery were randomly divided into exper-imental group (n=30)and the control group (n=30).The experimental group respectively at the completion of surgery,postopera-tive 4,24,48 h was treated by transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation.The serum cortisol and blood glucose was detected in two groups at preoperative 30 min (T1 ),30 min after operation (T2 ),1 d after operation in the morning (T3 ),2 d after operation (T4 ).The pain scores,sedation scores,adverse reactions and analgesic dosage were investigated in two groups after operation.Re-sults In the experimental group,cortisol and blood glucose levels increased compared T2 and T1 (P <0.01 ).Compared with the control group,cortisol and blood glucose levels in the experimental group decreased at T3 and T4 (P <0.05 ).Compared with the control group,the VAS scores was significantly different in the experimental group(P < 0.01 ).The side effects in experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P <0.05).After TEAS treatment,the physic liquor consumption and press the number decreased significantly (P < 0.05 ).Conclusion TEAS technology for elderly total hip replacement operation PCIA could effectively inhibit stress,enhance the analgesic effect,reduce or avoid the occurrence of adverse reactions.
10.The diabetic patients' attention towards their disease and its' influenced factors in community
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(23):1761-1764
Objective To understand the diabetic patients' attention towards their disease and promote the implement of self-management behaviors.Methods The questionnaire designed byThe new community care model in China-community care and management about chronic disease project was used to investigate 387 diabetic patients in two communities in Chengdu,understanding their attention situation to their disease and its' influenced factors.Results 56.1%(217/387) patients were aware of their own disease status.Univariate analysis showed that different communities (x2=40.858),age(x2=8.138),disease duration (x2=4.698),complications of diabetes (x2=31.643),special outpatient service (x2=7.181) had statistically significant influence on patients' attention towards their disease,P<0.01 or <0.05.While Logistic regression analysis showed that different communities(Wald=35.953),complications of diabetes (Wald=20.068),special outpatient service (Wald=7.192) had statistically significant influence on patients' attention towards their disease.Conclusions The diabetic patients' attention towards their disease is insufficient in community,the factors include different communities,complications of diabetes,the medicare form,and it suggests that the community should focus on strengthening the patient's awareness of the disease situation,then effectively improve their self-management behavior.