Objective Through comparing the traditional teaching rounds model with innovation model, explore appropriate teaching rounds model for Radiotherapy. Methods From September 2009 to June 2010, 82 students of Kunming Medical University were randomly divided into two groups, 41 students in test group with innovation teaching rounds model, and 41 students in control group with traditional model. The results of the two groups were compared. Results The differences of survey and test scores were statistically significant ( <0.01) between the test and control groups. Conclusion Test group could effectively improve the clinical thinking,practice operating capacity and teaching quality, mobilize the initiative and enthusiasm for learning.The teaching rounds model needs further exploration,improvement and evaluation.